Wikipedia

1962

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
  • 1959
  • 1960
  • 1961
  • 1962
  • 1963
  • 1964
  • 1965
1962 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1962
MCMLXII
Ab urbe condita2715
Armenian calendar1411
ԹՎ ՌՆԺԱ
Assyrian calendar6712
Bahá'í calendar118–119
Balinese saka calendar1883–1884
Bengali calendar1369
Berber calendar2912
British Regnal year10 Eliz. 2 – 11 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2506
Burmese calendar1324
Byzantine calendar7470–7471
Chinese calendar辛丑年 (Metal Ox)
4658 or 4598
— to —
壬寅年 (Water Tiger)
4659 or 4599
Coptic calendar1678–1679
Discordian calendar3128
Ethiopian calendar1954–1955
Hebrew calendar5722–5723
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2018–2019
 - Shaka Samvat1883–1884
 - Kali Yuga5062–5063
Holocene calendar11962
Igbo calendar962–963
Iranian calendar1340–1341
Islamic calendar1381–1382
Japanese calendarShōwa 37
(昭和37年)
Javanese calendar1893–1894
Juche calendar51
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4295
Minguo calendarROC 51
民國51年
Nanakshahi calendar494
Thai solar calendar2505
Tibetan calendar阴金牛年
(female Iron-Ox)
2088 or 1707 or 935
— to —
阳水虎年
(male Water-Tiger)
2089 or 1708 or 936

1962 (MCMLXII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1962nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 962nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 62nd year of the 20th century, and the 3rd year of the 1960s decade.

Events

January

February

February 23: Friendship 7 inspected by President Kennedy and Astronaut John Glenn.

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

October 14: Pictures of Soviet missile silos in Cuba, taken by US spy planes.
  • October 1
    • The first black student, James Meredith, registers at the University of Mississippi, escorted by Federal Marshals.
    • Johnny Carson takes over as permanent host of NBC's The Tonight Show in the U.S., a post he will hold for 30 years.
    • Lucille Ball and Vivian Vance return to TV with The Lucy Show, two years after the end of I Love Lucy (Vance is the first person to portray a divorcée on a weekly series).
  • October 3 – Project Mercury: Mercury-Atlas 8 – Walter Schirra orbits the Earth six times, in the Sigma 7 space capsule.
  • October 5
  • October 8
    • The German magazine Der Spiegel publishes an article about the Bundeswehr's poor preparedness; the Spiegel scandal erupts.
    • Algeria is accepted into the United Nations.
  • October 9 – Uganda becomes independent within the Commonwealth of Nations.
  • October 11 – Second Vatican Council: Pope John XXIII convenes the first ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church in 92 years.
  • October 12
    • The infamous Columbus Day Storm strikes the U.S. Pacific Northwest, with wind gusts up to 170 mph (270 km/h); 46 are killed, 11 billion board feet (26 million m³) of timber is blown down, with US$230 million in damage.
    • Jazz bassist/composer Charles Mingus invites the public to a live recording session at The Town Hall (New York City), but the public is expecting a formal concert; along with technical problems, the event is the worst moment of his career.
  • October 13Edward Albee's drama Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? debuts on Broadway.
  • October 14 – The beginning of the Cuban Missile Crisis: A U-2 flight over Cuba in the Caribbean photographs Soviet nuclear weapons being installed. A stand-off then ensues for another 12 days, after President Kennedy is told of the pictures, between the United States and the Soviet Union, threatening the world with nuclear war.
  • October 20 – The Sino-Indian War, a border dispute involving two of the world's largest nations (India and the People's Republic of China), begins.
  • October 22 – Cuban Missile Crisis: In a televised address, U.S. President John F. Kennedy announces to the nation the existence of Soviet missiles in Cuba.
  • October 24 – Cuban Missile Crisis: The first confrontation occurs between the U.S. Navy and a Soviet cargo vessel; the vessel changes course.
  • October 26Spiegel scandal: German police occupy the offices of Der Spiegel in Hamburg.
  • October 28
    • The end of the Cuban Missile Crisis: Soviet Union leader Nikita Khrushchev announces that he has ordered the removal of Soviet missile bases in Cuba. In a secret deal between Kennedy and Khrushchev, Kennedy agrees to the withdrawal of U.S. missiles from Turkey. The fact that this deal is not made public makes it look as though the Soviets have backed down.
    • A referendum in France favors the election of the president by universal suffrage.
  • October 31 – The United Nations General Assembly asks the United Kingdom to suspend enforcement of the new constitution in Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), but it comes into effect on November 1.

November

December

  • December 2Vietnam War: After a trip to Vietnam at the request of U.S. President John F. Kennedy, U.S. Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield becomes the first American official to make a pessimistic public comment on the war's progress.
  • December 7Rainier III, Prince of Monaco revises the principality's constitution, devolving some of his formerly autocratic power to several advisory and legislative councils.
  • December 8
    • The first period of the Second Vatican Council closes.
    • The North Kalimantan National Army revolts in Brunei, in the first stirrings of the Indonesian Confrontation.
    • The 1962–63 New York City newspaper strike begins, affecting all of the city's major newspapers; it will last for 114 days.
    • Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, who died on November 28, is buried at the Nieuwe Kerk (Delft).
  • December 9 – Tanganyika (modern-day Tanzania) becomes a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations, with Julius Nyerere as president.
  • December 10David Lean's epic film Lawrence of Arabia, featuring Peter O'Toole, Omar Sharif, Alec Guinness, Jack Hawkins and Anthony Quinn, premieres in London; 6 days later, it opens in the U.S.
  • December 11
    • In West Germany, a coalition government of Christian Democrats, Christian Socialists and Free Democrats is formed.
    • The last execution by hanging is carried out in Canada.
  • December 14
    • U.S. spacecraft Mariner 2 passes by Venus, becoming the first spacecraft to transmit data from another planet.
    • Leonardo da Vinci's early 16th-century painting the Mona Lisa is assessed for insurance purposes at US$100 million before touring the United States for several months, the highest insurance value for a painting in history. However, the Louvre, its owner, chooses to spend the money that would have been spent on the insurance premium on security instead.
  • December 15 – Storm over the North Sea: Belgian pirate radio station Radio Uylenspiegel is knocked off the airwaves, never to operate again.
  • December 19 – Britain acknowledged the right of Nyasaland (modern-day Malawi) to secede from the Central African Federation.
  • December 21 – Britain agrees to purchase Polaris missiles from the U.S.
  • December 22
    • Winter of 1962–63 in the United Kingdom: The "Big Freeze" begins; there are no frost-free nights until March 5, 1963.
    • "Telstar", by The Tornados, becomes the first single by a British group to reach No. 1 on the US charts, predating The Beatles by 13 months.
  • December 24Cuba releases the last 1,113 participants in the Bay of Pigs Invasion to the U.S., in exchange for food worth $53 million.
  • December 30
    • United Nations troops occupy the last rebel positions in Katanga; Moise Tshombe moves to South Rhodesia.
    • An unexpected storm buries Maine under five feet of snow, forcing the Bangor Daily News to miss a publication date for the only time in history. The same day, also, the Netherlands are covered with several feet of snow.

Date unknown

Births

January

Suzy Amis Cameron

February

Axl Rose
Steve Irwin

March

MC Hammer

April

Bram Bart

May

June

Campino
Jordan Peterson

July

Aya Kitō
Federico Franco
Sergey Kiriyenko

August

September

Chris Christie
Dina Lohan
Hesham Qandil

October

November

December


Date unknown

  • Gunnar Krantz, Swedish comic artist

Deaths

January

Ernie Kovacs

February

Hu Shih

March

April

May

Pedro Pablo Ramirez

June

July

Denjirō Ōkōchi

August

Marilyn Monroe
Hermann Hesse
Dušan Simović

September

Ouyang Yuqian

October

November

Eleanor Roosevelt
Niels Bohr

December

Ahmad Nami
Kazimierz Świtalski

Date unknown

Nobel Prizes

Nobel medal.png

References

  1. ^ Scutts, Colin (1976). Helicopter Gunships. Marshall Cavendish Ltd. p. 2.
  2. ^ Romsenter, Norsk. "Norge som romnasjon". Norsk Romsenter (in Norwegian). Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  3. ^ "UWC Atlantic College". Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  4. ^ New Musical Express September 21, 1962.
  5. ^ "Pocket Computer May Replace Shopping List". The New York Times. November 3, 1962.
  6. ^ "UPI Almanac for Saturday, Jan. 5, 2019". United Press International. January 5, 2019. Archived from the original on January 5, 2019. Retrieved September 6, 2019. actor Suzy Amis in 1962 (age 57)
  7. ^ Friedman, Ian A. (2007). Latino Athletes. Facts On File. p. 195. ISBN 9781438107844. Retrieved January 3, 2020.
  8. ^ Services, Staff Reports and News. "Mary Kay Letourneau, teacher who raped and married student, dies at 58" – via www.washingtonpost.com.
  9. ^ "Shahar Perkiss | Overview | ATP Tour | Tennis". ATP Tour.
  10. ^ "Famous birthdays for Dec. 9: Judi Dench, John Malkovich". UPI.
  11. ^ Salmerón, Luis. "¿Quién fue Rubén Jaramillo?" [Who was Ruben Jaramillo?] (in Spanish). Relatos e Historias de Mexico. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
  12. ^ Avenius, Sheldon H. Jr. (April 1967). "Charles Lyon Chandler: A Forgotten Man of Inter-American Cultural Relations". Journal of Inter-American Studies. 9 (2): 169–183. doi:10.2307/165091.
  13. ^ "6 Women Scientists Who Were Snubbed Due to Sexism". National Geographic. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
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