May 27 is the 147th day of the year (148th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 218 days remain until the end of the year.
Events 1096 – Count Emicho enters Mainz , where his followers massacre Jewish citizens.[1] [2] 1120 – Richard III of Capua is anointed as Prince two weeks before his untimely death.1153 – Malcolm IV becomes King of Scotland.1199 – John is crowned King of England.1257 – Richard of Cornwall , and his wife, Sanchia of Provence , are crowned King and Queen of the Germans at Aachen Cathedral .[3] 1644 – Manchu regent Dorgon defeats rebel leader Li Zicheng of the Shun dynasty at the Battle of Shanhai Pass , allowing the Manchus to enter and conquer the capital city of Beijing.1703 – Tsar Peter the Great founds the city of Saint Petersburg.1798 – The Battle of Oulart Hill takes place in Wexford , Ireland; Irish rebel leaders defeat and kill a detachment of militia.[4] 1799 – War of the Second Coalition : Austrian forces defeat the French at Winterthur, Switzerland.1813 – War of 1812 : In Canada, American forces capture Fort George .1860 – Giuseppe Garibaldi begins his attack on Palermo , Sicily, as part of the Italian unification .1863 – American Civil War : First Assault on the Confederate works at the Siege of Port Hudson .1874 – The first group of Dorsland trekkers under the leadership of Gert Alberts leaves Pretoria .1883 – Alexander III is crowned Tsar of Russia.1896 – The F4 -strength St. Louis–East St. Louis tornado hits in St. Louis, Missouri , and East St. Louis, Illinois , killing at least 255 people and causing over $10–million in damage.1905 – Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of Tsushima begins.1915 – HMS Princess Irene exploded and sank off Sheerness , Kent with the loss of 352 lives.1917 – Pope Benedict XV promulgates the 1917 Code of Canon Law, the first comprehensive codification of Catholic canon law in the legal history of the Catholic Church.1919 – The NC-4 aircraft arrives in Lisbon after completing the first transatlantic flight .1927 – The Ford Motor Company ceases manufacture of the Ford Model T and begins to retool plants to make the Ford Model A.1930 – The 1,046 feet (319 m) Chrysler Building in New York City , the tallest man-made structure at the time, opens to the public.1933 – New Deal : The U.S. Federal Securities Act is signed into law requiring the registration of securities with the Federal Trade Commission .1933 – The Walt Disney Company releases the cartoon Three Little Pigs 1935 – New Deal: The Supreme Court of the United States declares the National Industrial Recovery Act to be unconstitutional in A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States , (295 U.S. 495).1937 – In California , the Golden Gate Bridge opens to pedestrian traffic, creating a vital link between San Francisco and Marin County, California .1940 – World War II : In the Le Paradis massacre, 99 soldiers from a Royal Norfolk Regiment unit are shot after surrendering to German troops; two survive.1941 – World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt proclaims an "unlimited national emergency".1941 – World War II: The German battleship Bismarck is sunk in the North Atlantic killing almost 2,100 men. 1942 – World War II: In Operation Anthropoid, Reinhard Heydrich is fatally wounded in Prague ; he dies of his injuries eight days later.1958 – First flight of the McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II.1960 – In Turkey , a military coup removes President Celâl Bayar and the rest of the democratic government from office.1962 – The Centralia mine fire is ignited in the town's landfill above a coal mine.1965 – Vietnam War : American warships begin the first bombardment of National Liberation Front targets within South Vietnam .1967 – Australians vote in favor of a constitutional referendum granting the Australian government the power to make laws to benefit Indigenous Australians and to count them in the national census.1967 – The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS John F. Kennedy is launched by Jacqueline Kennedy and her daughter Caroline . 1971 – The Dahlerau train disaster , the worst railway accident in West Germany, kills 46 people and injures 25 near Wuppertal .1971 – Pakistani forces massacre over 200 civilians, mostly Bengali Hindus, in the Bagbati massacre. 1975 – Dibbles Bridge coach crash near Grassington , in North Yorkshire , England, kills 33 – the highest ever death toll in a road accident in the United Kingdom.1980 – The Gwangju Massacre: Airborne and army troops of South Korea retake the city of Gwangju from civil militias, killing at least 207 and possibly many more.1984 – The Danube-Black Sea canal is opened, in a ceremony attended by the Ceaușescus. It had been under construction since the 1950s.1996 – First Chechen War : the Russian President Boris Yeltsin meets with Chechnyan rebels for the first time and negotiates a cease-fire.1997 – The 1997 Central Texas tornado outbreak occurs, spawning multiple tornadoes in Central Texas, including the F5 that killed 27 in Jarrell .1998 – Oklahoma City bombing : Michael Fortier is sentenced to 12 years in prison and fined $200,000 for failing to warn authorities about the terrorist plot.2001 – Members of the Islamist separatist group Abu Sayyaf seize twenty hostages from an affluent island resort on Palawan in the Philippines ; the hostage crisis would not be resolved until June 2002.2006 – The 6.4 Mw Yogyakarta earthquake shakes central Java with an MSK intensity of VIII (Damaging ), leaving more than 5,700 dead and 37,000 injured.2016 – Barack Obama is the first president of United States to visit Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and meet Hibakusha 2017 – Andrew Scheer takes over after Rona Ambrose as the leader of the Conservative Party of Canada .2018 – Maryland Flood Event: A flood occurs throughout the Patapsco Valley causing one death and destroying the entire first floors of buildings on Main Street in Ellicott City and causing cars to overturn.Births 742 – Emperor Dezong of Tang (d. 805)1332 – Ibn Khaldun , Tunisian historian and theologian (d. 1406)[5] 1378 – Zhu Quan, Chinese military commander, historian and playwright (d. 1448)1519 – Girolamo Mei , Italian historian and theorist (d. 1594)[6] 1537 – Louis IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Marburg (d. 1604)1576 – Caspar Schoppe , German author and scholar (d. 1649)1584 – Michael Altenburg, German theologian and composer (d. 1640)1601 – Antoine Daniel , French-Canadian missionary and saint (d. 1648)1626 – William II, Prince of Orange (d. 1650)1627 – Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier (d. 1693)1651 – Louis Antoine de Noailles, French cardinal (d. 1729)1652 – Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine of Germany (d. 1722)1738 – Nathaniel Gorham , American merchant and politician, 14th President of the Continental Congress (d. 1796)1756 – Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria (d. 1825)1774 – Francis Beaufort , Irish hydrographer and officer in the Royal Navy (d. 1857)1794 – Cornelius Vanderbilt, American businessman and philanthropist (d. 1877)1814 – John Rudolph Niernsee , Viennese-born American architect (d.1885)1815 – Henry Parkes , English-Australian politician, 7th Premier of New South Wales (d. 1896)1818 – Amelia Bloomer , American journalist and activist (d. 1894)1819 – Julia Ward Howe, American poet and songwriter (d. 1910)1827 – Samuel F. Miller, American lawyer and politician (d. 1892)1832 – Zenas Ferry Moody , American surveyor and politician, 7th Governor of Oregon (d. 1917)1836 – Jay Gould , American businessman and financier (d. 1892)1837 – Wild Bill Hickok, American police officer (d. 1876)1852 – Billy Barnes, English cricketer (d. 1899)1857 – Theodor Curtius , German chemist (d. 1928)1860 – Manuel Teixeira Gomes , Portuguese politician, 7th President of Portugal (d. 1941)1863 – Arthur Mold , English cricketer (d. 1921)1867 – Arnold Bennett , English author and playwright (d. 1931)1868 – Aleksa Šantić, Bosnian poet and author (d. 1924)1871 – Georges Rouault , French painter and illustrator (d. 1958)1875 – Frederick Cuming , English cricketer (d. 1942)1876 – Ferdynand Antoni Ossendowski , Polish journalist and author (d. 1945)1876 – William Stanier , English engineer (d. 1965) 1878 – Anna Cervin, Swedish artist (d. 1972)1879 – Karl Bühler, German-American linguist and psychologist (d. 1963)1879 – Hans Lammers , German judge and politician (d. 1962) 1883 – Jessie Arms Botke, American painter (d. 1971)1884 – Max Brod , Czech journalist, author, and composer (d. 1968)1887 – Frank Woolley , English cricketer (d. 1978)1888 – Louis Durey , French composer (d. 1979)1891 – Claude Champagne , Canadian violinist, pianist, and composer (d. 1965)1891 – Jaan Kärner, Estonian poet and author (d. 1958) 1894 – Louis-Ferdinand Céline, French physician and author (d. 1961)1894 – Dashiell Hammett , American detective novelist and screenwriter (d. 1961) 1895 – Douglas Lloyd Campbell , Canadian educator and politician, 13th Premier of Manitoba (d. 1995)1897 – John Cockcroft , English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1967)1897 – Dink Templeton, American rugby player and coach (d. 1962) 1898 – David Crosthwait , American engineer, inventor and writer (d. 1976)1899 – Johannes Türn , Estonian chess and draughts player (d. 1993)1900 – Lotte Toberentz, German overseer of the Nazi Uckermark concentration camp (d. 1964)1900 – Uładzimir Žyłka, Belarusian poet and translator (d. 1933) 1904 – Chūhei Nambu, Japanese jumper and journalist (d. 1997)1906 – Buddhadasa , Thai monk and philosopher (d. 1993)1906 – Harry Hibbs , English footballer (d. 1984) 1906 – Antonio Rosario Mennonna , Italian bishop (d. 2009) 1907 – Nicolas Calas, Greek-American poet and critic (d. 1988)1907 – Rachel Carson, American biologist, environmentalist, and author (d. 1964) 1909 – Dolores Hope , American singer and philanthropist (d. 2011)1911 – Hubert Humphrey , American journalist and politician, 38th Vice President of the United States (d. 1978)1911 – Teddy Kollek , Hungarian-Israeli politician, Mayor of Jerusalem (d. 2007) 1911 – Vincent Price , American actor (d. 1993) 1912 – John Cheever , American novelist and short story writer (d. 1982)1912 – Sam Snead , American golfer and sportscaster (d. 2002) 1912 – Terry Moore , American baseball player, coach, and manager (d. 1995) 1915 – Ester Soré, Chilean singer-songwriter (d. 1996)1915 – Herman Wouk , American novelist (d. 2019) 1917 – Harry Webster, English engineer (d. 2007)1918 – Yasuhiro Nakasone , Japanese commander and politician, 45th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2019)[7] 1921 – Bob Godfrey , Australian-English animator, director, and voice actor (d. 2013)1922 – Otto Carius , German lieutenant and pharmacist (d. 2015)1922 – Christopher Lee , English actor (d. 2015) 1922 – John D. Vanderhoof, American banker and politician, 37th Governor of Colorado (d. 2013) 1923 – Henry Kissinger , German-American political scientist and politician, 56th United States Secretary of State , Nobel Prize laureate1923 – Sumner Redstone , American businessman and philanthropist (d. 2020) 1924 – Jaime Lusinchi , Venezuelan physician and politician, President of Venezuela (d. 2014)1924 – John Sumner, English-Australian director, founded the Melbourne Theatre Company (d. 2013) 1925 – Tony Hillerman , American journalist and author (d. 2008)1927 – Jüri Randviir, Estonian chess player and journalist (d. 1996)1928 – Thea Musgrave , Scottish-American composer and educator1930 – John Barth , American novelist and short story writer1930 – William S. Sessions , American civil servant and judge, 8th Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation 1930 – Eino Tamberg, Estonian composer and educator (d. 2010) 1931 – André Barbeau , French-Canadian neurologist (d. 1986)1931 – John Chapple, English field marshal and politician, Governor of Gibraltar 1931 – Bernard Fresson , French actor (d. 2002) 1931 – Faten Hamama , Egyptian actress and producer (d. 2015) 1931 – Philip Kotler , American author and professor 1933 – Edward Samuel Rogers , Canadian businessman (d. 2008)1933 – Manfred Sommer, Spanish author and illustrator (d. 2007) 1934 – Ray Daviault, Canadian-American baseball player1934 – Harlan Ellison, American author and screenwriter (d. 2018) 1935 – Daniel Colchico, American football player and coach (d. 2014)1935 – Mal Evans , British road manager of The Beatles (d. 1976) 1935 – Jerry Kindall , American baseball player and coach (d. 2017) 1935 – Ramsey Lewis , American jazz pianist and composer 1935 – Lee Meriwether , American model and actress, Miss America 1955 1936 – Benjamin Bathurst, English admiral1936 – Louis Gossett, Jr. , American actor and producer 1936 – Marcel Masse , Canadian educator and politician, 29th Canadian Minister of National Defence (d. 2014) 1937 – Allan Carr , American playwright and producer (d. 1999)1939 – Simon Cairns, 6th Earl Cairns, English courtier and businessman1939 – Yves Duhaime , Canadian captain and politician 1939 – Sokratis Kokkalis, Greek businessman 1939 – Gerald Ronson , English businessman and philanthropist 1939 – Lionel Sosa, Mexican-American advertising and marketing executive[8] 1939 – Don Williams , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2017) 1940 – Mike Gibson, Australian journalist and sportscaster (d. 2015)1942 – Lee Baca , American police officer1942 – Piers Courage , English racing driver (d. 1970) 1942 – Roger Freeman, Baron Freeman , English accountant and politician, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1942 – Robin Widdows , English racing driver 1943 – Cilla Black , English singer and actress (d. 2015)1943 – Bruce Weitz , American actor 1944 – Chris Dodd, American lawyer and politician1944 – Ingrid Roscoe , English historian and politician, Lord Lieutenant of West Yorkshire 1944 – Alain Souchon , French singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor 1945 – Bruce Cockburn , Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist1946 – Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen , Danish bassist and composer (d. 2005)1946 – John Williams, English motorcycle racer (d. 1978) 1947 – Peter DeFazio , American politician1947 – Marty Kristian , German-Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor 1947 – Branko Oblak , Slovenian footballer and coach 1947 – Riivo Sinijärv , Estonian politician, 19th Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs 1948 – Wubbo de Boer , Dutch civil servant (d. 2017)1948 – Pete Sears , English bass player 1948 – Morning Glory Zell-Ravenheart , American occultist and author (d. 2014) 1949 – Hugh Lowther, 8th Earl of Lonsdale , English politician1949 – Christa Vahlensieck, German runner 1950 – Dee Dee Bridgewater , American singer-songwriter and actress1950 – Makis Dendrinos, Greek basketball player and coach (d. 2015) 1951 – John Conteh , English boxer1954 – Pauline Hanson , Australian businesswoman, activist, and politician1954 – Jackie Slater , American football player and coach 1955 – Eric Bischoff , American wrestler, manager, and producer1955 – Richard Schiff , American actor, director, and producer 1955 – Ian Tracey , English organist and conductor 1956 – Cynthia McFadden , American journalist1956 – Rosemary Squire, English producer and manager, co-founded Ambassador Theatre Group 1956 – Giuseppe Tornatore , Italian director and screenwriter 1957 – Dag Terje Andersen , Norwegian politician, Norwegian Minister of Labour1957 – Nitin Gadkari , Indian lawyer and politician, Indian Minister of Transport 1957 – Eddie Harsch, Canadian-American keyboard player and bass player (d. 2016) 1957 – Siouxsie Sioux, English singer-songwriter, musician, and producer 1958 – Nick Anstee, English accountant and politician, 682nd Lord Mayor of London 1958 – Neil Finn , New Zealand singer-songwriter and musician 1958 – Jesse Robredo, Filipino politician, 23rd Filipino Secretary of the Interior (d. 2012) 1960 – Gaston Therrien, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster1961 – José Luíz Barbosa, Brazilian runner and coach1961 – Peri Gilpin , American actress 1962 – Marcelino Bernal , Mexican footballer1962 – Ray Borner , Australian basketball player 1962 – Steven Brill , American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter 1962 – Anthony A. Hyman, Israeli-English biologist and academic 1962 – David Mundell , Scottish lawyer and politician, Secretary of State for Scotland 1962 – Ravi Shastri , Indian cricketer and sportscaster 1963 – Gonzalo Rubalcaba , Cuban pianist and composer1963 – Maria Walliser , Swiss skier 1964 – Adam Carolla , American actor, producer, and screenwriter1965 – Pat Cash , Australian-English tennis player and sportscaster1966 – Heston Blumenthal , English chef and author1967 – Paul Gascoigne , English international footballer, midfielder, coach, and manager[9] 1967 – Eddie McClintock , American actor 1968 – Jeff Bagwell , American baseball player and coach1968 – Rebekah Brooks, English journalist 1968 – Harun Erdenay , Turkish basketball player and coach 1968 – Frank Thomas, American baseball player and sportscaster 1969 – Todd Hundley , American baseball player1969 – Jeremy Mayfield , American race car driver 1969 – Craig Federighi, American computer scientist and engineer 1970 – Michele Bartoli , Italian cyclist1970 – Tim Farron , English educator and politician 1970 – Joseph Fiennes , English actor 1970 – Alex Archer, American-born Australian musician 1971 – Mathew Batsiua, Nauruan politician1971 – Paul Bettany , English actor 1971 – Wayne Carey , Australian footballer and coach 1971 – Kaur Kender , Estonian author 1971 – Lisa Lopes , American rapper and dancer (d. 2002) 1971 – Lee Sharpe , English footballer 1971 – Grant Stafford , South African tennis player 1971 – Sophie Walker, British politician, leader of the Women's Equality Party 1971 – Petroc Trelawny, British radio and television broadcaster 1972 – Todd Demsey, American golfer1972 – Antonio Freeman , American football player 1972 – Maxim Sokolov, Russian ice hockey player 1973 – Jack McBrayer , American actor and comedian1973 – Tana Umaga , New Zealand rugby player and coach 1973 – Yorgos Lanthimos, Greek film video, and theatre director, producer and screenwriter 1974 – Skye Edwards , British singer-songwriter1974 – Denise van Outen , English actress, singer, and television host 1974 – Derek Webb , American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1974 – Danny Wuerffel , American football player 1975 – André 3000 , American rapper1975 – Michael Hussey , Australian cricketer 1975 – Jamie Oliver , English chef and author 1975 – Feryal Özel, Turkish astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic 1976 – Marcel Fässler, Swiss racing driver1977 – Abderrahmane Hammad , Algerian high jumper1977 – Mahela Jayawardene , Sri Lankan cricketer 1978 – Adin Brown , American soccer player1979 – Michael Buonauro , American author and illustrator (d. 2004)1979 – Mile Sterjovski , Australian footballer 1980 – Craig Buntin , Canadian figure skater1981 – Alina Cojocaru , Romanian ballerina1981 – Johan Elmander , Swedish footballer 1982 – Natalya, Canadian professional wrestler[10] 1984 – Blake Ahearn , American basketball player1984 – Miguel González, Mexican baseball pitcher 1985 – Chiang Chien-ming, Taiwanese baseball player1985 – Roberto Soldado , Spanish footballer 1986 – Conor Cummins, Manx motorcycle racer1986 – Bamba Fall , Senegalese basketball player 1986 – Lasse Schöne, Danish footballer 1987 – Gervinho, Ivorian footballer1987 – Bella Heathcote, Australian actress 1987 – Eric Kolelas, French-English actor and director 1987 – Bora Paçun, Turkish basketball player 1987 – Matt Prior, Australian rugby league player 1987 – Martina Sablikova, Czech speed skater and cyclist 1988 – Vontae Davis, American football player1988 – Irina Davydova, Russian hurdler[11] 1988 – Garrett Richards, American baseball pitcher 1988 – Tyler Sash, American football player (d. 2015) 1989 – Igor Morozov, Estonian footballer1990 – Yenew Alamirew, Ethiopian runner1990 – Chris Colfer, American actor and singer 1990 – Marcus Kruger, Swedish ice hockey player 1991 – Sebastien Dewaest, Belgian footballer1991 – Tim Lafai, Samoan rugby league player 1991 – Ksenia Pervak, Russian tennis player 1991 – Eneli Vals, Estonian footballer 1992 – Aaron Brown, Canadian sprinter1992 – Laurence Vincent-Lapointe, Canadian canoer[12] Deaths 366 – Procopius , Roman usurper (b. 325)398 – Murong Bao , emperor of the Xianbei state Later Yan (b. 355)475 – Eutropius, bishop of Orange866 – Ordoño I of Asturias (b. 831)927 – Simeon I of Bulgaria first Bulgarian Emperor (b. 864)1039 – Dirk III, Count of Holland (b. 981)1045 – Bruno of Würzburg, imperial chancellor of Italy (b. c. 1005)1178 – Godfrey van Rhenen, bishop of Utrecht1240 – William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey (b. 1166)1444 – John Beaufort, 1st Duke of Somerset , English commander (b. 1404)1508 – Ludovico Sforza, Duke of Milan (b. 1452)1508 – Lucrezia Crivelli , mistress of Ludovico Sforza (b. 1452) 1525 – Thomas Müntzer , German mystic and theologian (b. 1488)1541 – Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury (b. 1473)1564 – John Calvin , French pastor and theologian (b. 1509)1610 – François Ravaillac , French assassin of Henry IV of France (b. 1578)1624 – Diego Ramírez de Arellano, Spanish sailor and cosmographer (b. c. 1580)1637 – John Boteler, 1st Baron Boteler of Brantfield, English politician (b. c. 1566)1661 – Archibald Campbell, 1st Marquess of Argyll , Scottish general and politician (b. 1607)1675 – Gaspard Dughet , Italian-French painter (b. 1613)1690 – Giovanni Legrenzi , Italian organist and composer (b. 1626)1702 – Dominique Bouhours , French priest and critic (b. 1628)1707 – Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan , French mistress of Louis XIV of France (b. 1640)1781 – Giovanni Battista Beccaria , Italian physicist and academic (b. 1716)1797 – François-Noël Babeuf , French journalist (b. 1760)1831 – Jedediah Smith , American hunter, explorer, and author (b. 1799)1840 – Niccolò Paganini , Italian violinist and composer (b. 1782)1867 – Thomas Bulfinch American mythologist (b. 1796)1896 – Aleksandr Stoletov , Russian physicist, engineer, and academic (b. 1839)1910 – Robert Koch , German physician and microbiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1843)1918 – Ōzutsu Man'emon, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 18th Yokozuna (b. 1869)1919 – Kandukuri Veeresalingam , Indian author and activist (b. 1848)1933 – Achille Paroche , French target shooter (b. 1868)1939 – Joseph Roth , Austrian-French journalist and author (b. 1894)1941 – Ernst Lindemann , German captain (b. 1894)1941 – Günther Lütjens , German admiral (b. 1889) 1942 – Muhammed Hamdi Yazır, Turkish theologian, logician, and translator (b. 1878)1943 – Gordon Coates , New Zealand soldier and politician, 21st Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. 1878)1945 – Enno Lolling, German physician (b. 1888)1947 – Ed Konetchy , American baseball player and manager (b. 1885)1949 – Robert Ripley , American cartoonist, publisher, and businessman, founded Ripley's Believe It or Not! 1953 – Jesse Burkett , American baseball player and manager (b. 1868)1960 – James Montgomery Flagg, American painter and illustrator (b. 1877)1963 – Grigoris Lambrakis, Greek physician and politician (b. 1912)1964 – Jawaharlal Nehru , Indian lawyer and politician, 1st Prime Minister of India (b. 1889)1967 – W. Otto Miessner, American composer and educator (b. 1880)1967 – Ernst Niekisch , German academic and politician (b. 1889) 1969 – Jeffrey Hunter , American actor and producer (b. 1926)1971 – Béla Juhos, Hungarian-Austrian philosopher from the Vienna Circle (b. 1901)1971 – Armando Picchi , Italian footballer and coach (b. 1935) 1980 – Gün Sazak, Turkish agronomist and politician (b. 1932)1984 – Vasilije Mokranjac , Serbian composer (b. 1923)1986 – Ismail al-Faruqi , Palestinian-American philosopher and academic (b. 1921)1986 – Ajoy Mukherjee , Indian politician, Chief Minister of West Bengal (b. 1901) 1986 – Giorgos Tzifos, Greek actor and cinematographer (b. 1918) 1987 – John Howard Northrop , American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1891)1988 – Hjördis Petterson , Swedish actress (b. 1908)1988 – Ernst Ruska , German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1906) 1989 – Arseny Tarkovsky , Russian poet and translator (b. 1907)1990 – Robert B. Meyner , American lawyer and politician, 44th Governor of New Jersey (b. 1908)1991 – Leopold Nowak , Austrian musicologist and theorist (b. 1904)1992 – Uncle Charlie Osborne , American fiddler (b. 1890)1998 – Minoo Masani, Indian lawyer and politician (b. 1905)2000 – Kazimierz Leski , Polish engineer and pilot (b. 1912)2000 – Murray MacLehose, Baron MacLehose of Beoch , Scottish politician and diplomat, 25th Governor of Hong Kong (b. 1917) 2000 – Maurice Richard , Canadian ice hockey player and coach (b. 1921) 2003 – Luciano Berio , Italian composer and educator (b. 1925)2006 – Rob Borsellino , American journalist (b. 1949)2006 – Paul Gleason , American actor (b. 1939) 2006 – Craig Heyward , American football player (b. 1966) 2007 – Izumi Sakai , Japanese singer-songwriter (b. 1967)2007 – Gretchen Wyler , American actress and dancer (b. 1932) 2007 – Ed Yost , American inventor, created the hot air balloon (b. 1919) 2008 – Franz Künstler , Hungarian soldier (b. 1900)2009 – Thomas M. Franck, American lawyer and academic (b. 1931)2009 – Clive Granger , Welsh-American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1934) 2009 – Mona Grey, British nursing administrator; Northern Ireland's first Chief Nursing Officer 2009 – Abram Hoffer, Canadian biochemist, physician, and psychiatrist (b. 1917) 2009 – Gérard Jean-Juste , Haitian-American priest and theologian (b. 1946) 2009 – Carol Anne O'Marie, American nun and author (b. 1933) 2009 – William Refshauge, Australian soldier and physician (b. 1913) 2009 – Paul Sharratt, English-American television host (b. 1933) 2010 – Payut Ngaokrachang , Thai animator and director (b. 1929)2011 – Jeff Conaway , American actor and singer (b. 1950)2011 – Margo Dydek , Polish-American basketball player (b. 1974) 2011 – Gil Scott-Heron , American singer-songwriter and poet (b. 1949) 2012 – Simeon Daniel , Nevisian educator and politician, 1st Premier of Nevis (b. 1934)2012 – Friedrich Hirzebruch , German mathematician and academic (b. 1927) 2012 – Anahit Perikhanian, Russian-born Armenian Iranologist (b. 1928)[13] 2012 – David Rimoin, Canadian-American geneticist and academic (b. 1936) 2013 – Jagjit Singh Lyallpuri, Indian politician (b. 1917)2013 – Bill Pertwee , English actor (b. 1926) 2013 – Abdoulaye Sékou Sow , Malian politician, Prime Minister of Mali (b. 1931) 2014 – Robert Genn , Canadian painter and author (b. 1936)2014 – Helma Sanders-Brahms , German director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1940) 2014 – Roberto Vargas, Puerto Rican-American baseball player, coach, and manager (b. 1929) 2014 – Massimo Vignelli , Italian-American graphic designer (b. 1931) 2015 – Erik Carlsson , Swedish rally driver (b. 1929)[14] 2015 – Nils Christie, Norwegian sociologist, criminologist, and author (b. 1928) 2015 – Andy King, English footballer and manager (b. 1956) 2015 – Michael Martin , American philosopher and academic (b. 1932) 2017 – Gregg Allman , American musician, singer and songwriter (b. 1947)[15] 2020 – Larry Kramer , American playwright, public health advocate and LGBT rights activist (b. 1935)[16] Holidays and observances References ^ Norman Golb (1998). The Jews in Medieval Normandy: a social and intellectual history . Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ^ https://www.haaretz.com/jewish/this-day-massacre-in-mainz-1.5249699 ^ Goldstone, Nancy (2008). Four Queens; The Provençal Sisters who ruled Europe. Pinguin Books, London, p. 213. ^ Derek Warfield; Raymond Daly (17 April 2012). Celtic & Ireland in Song and Story 978-1-62095-764-6 . ^ Larbi Sadiki (2004). The Search for Arab Democracy: Discourses and Counter-discourses 978-1-85065-494-0 . ^ The Musical quarterly ^ "Yasuhiro Nakasone, former Japanese PM and Reagan confidant, dies at 101" . The Guardian . 29 November 2019. Retrieved 23 January 2020 .^ Hendricks, David (March 5, 2015). "Sosa a legend in Hispanic marketing: Ad guru says partners didn't realize they were making history" . San Antonio Express-News . Retrieved 7 February 2019 . ^ "Paul Gascoigne" . soccerbase.com . Retrieved 27 March 2020 .^ "Natalya Neidhart" . Online World of Wrestling. Archived from the original on March 1, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2008 .^ "Irina KOLESNICHENKO | Profile" . worldathletics.org . Retrieved 23 January 2020 .^ "Laurence Vincent-Lapointe" . International Canoe Federation. Retrieved 23 April 2020 .^ Ambartsumian, Arthur (2014). "PERIKHANIAN, ANAHIT" . Encyclopaedia Iranica . ^ "Erik Carlsson, rally driver - obituary" . The Telegraph . 4 June 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2019 .^ Morris, Chris (May 27, 2017). "Gregg Allman, Southern Rock Pioneer, Dies at 69" . Variety . Retrieved May 27, 2017 . ^ Lewis, Daniel (May 27, 2020). "Larry Kramer, Playwright and Outspoken AIDS Activist, Dies at 84" . The New York Times . Retrieved May 27, 2020 . External links This article is copied from an
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