March 2 is the 61st day of the year (62nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. 304 days remain until the end of the year.
Events 537 – Siege of Rome: The Ostrogoth army under king Vitiges begins the siege of the capital. Belisarius conducts a delaying action outside the Flaminian Gate ; he and a detachment of his bucellarii 986 – Louis V becomes King of the Franks .1444 – Skanderbeg organizes a group of Albanian nobles to form the League of Lezhë .1458 – George of Poděbrady is chosen as the king of Bohemia.1476 – Burgundian Wars : The Old Swiss Confederacy hands Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, a major defeat in the Battle of Grandson in Canton of Neuchâtel .1484 – The College of Arms is formally incorporated by Royal Charter signed by King Richard III of England.1498 – Vasco da Gama 's fleet visits the Island of Mozambique .1561 – Mendoza, Argentina , is founded by Spanish conquistador Pedro del Castillo.1657 – Great Fire of Meireki : A fire in Edo (now Tokyo ), Japan, caused more than 100,000 deaths; it lasted three days1717 – The Loves of Mars and Venus ballet performed in England.1776 – American Revolutionary War : Patriot militia units arrest the Royal Governor of Georgia James Wright and attempt to prevent capture of supply ships in the Battle of the Rice Boats .1791 – Long-distance communication speeds up with the unveiling of a semaphore machine in Paris.1797 – The Bank of England issues the first one-pound and two-pound banknotes .1807 – The U.S. Congress passes the Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves , disallowing the importation of new slaves into the country.1808 – The inaugural meeting of the Wernerian Natural History Society, a former Scottish learned society , is held in Edinburgh .1811 – Argentine War of Independence : A royalist fleet defeats a small flotilla of revolutionary ships in the Battle of San Nicolás on the River Plate .1815 – Signing of the Kandyan Convention treaty by British invaders and the leaders of the Kingdom of Kandy.1825 – Roberto Cofresí , one of the last successful Caribbean pirates , is defeated in combat and captured by authorities.1836 – Texas Revolution: The Declaration of independence of the Republic of Texas from Mexico is adopted.1855 – Alexander II becomes Tsar of Russia.1859 – The two-day Great Slave Auction, the largest such auction in United States history, begins.1865 – East Cape War : The Völkner Incident in New Zealand.1867 – The U.S. Congress passes the first Reconstruction Act .1877 – Just two days before inauguration, the U.S. Congress declares Rutherford B. Hayes the winner of the 1876 U.S. presidential election even though Samuel J. Tilden had won the popular vote.1882 – Queen Victoria narrowly escapes an assassination attempt by Roderick McLean in Windsor.1896 – The Battle of Adwa : The Italian Army defeated by the Ethiopian Army in Adwa , Tigray , Ethiopia .1901 – United States Steel Corporation is founded as a result of a merger between Carnegie Steel Company and Federal Steel Company which became the first corporation in the world with a market capital over $1 billion.1901 – The U.S. Congress passes the Platt Amendment limiting the autonomy of Cuba , as a condition of the withdrawal of American troops. 1903 – In New York City the Martha Washington Hotel opens, becoming the first hotel exclusively for women.1917 – The enactment of the Jones–Shafroth Act grants Puerto Ricans United States citizenship.1919 – The first Communist International meets in Moscow.1933 – The film King Kong 1937 – The Steel Workers Organizing Committee signs a collective bargaining agreement with U.S. Steel , leading to unionization of the United States steel industry.1939 – Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli is elected Pope and takes the name Pius XII.1941 – World War II : First German military units enter Bulgaria after it joins the Axis Pact .1943 – World War II: Allied aircraft defeat a Japanese attempt to ship troops to New Guinea.1944 – Over 500 people on a freight train die in a tunnel overnight near Balvano, Basilicata , Italy due to carbon monoxide poisoning .1946 – Ho Chi Minh is elected the President of North Vietnam .1949 – Captain James Gallagher lands his B-50 Superfortress Lucky Lady II in Fort Worth, Texas , after completing the first non-stop around-the-world airplane flight in 94 hours and one minute.1955 – Norodom Sihanouk, king of Cambodia , abdicates the throne in favor of his father, Norodom Suramarit .1961 – John F. Kennedy announces the creation of the Peace Corps in a nationally televised broadcast.1962 – In Burma , the army led by General Ne Win seizes power in a coup d'état .1962 – Wilt Chamberlain sets the single-game scoring record in the National Basketball Association by scoring 100 points. 1965 – The US and Republic of Vietnam Air Force begin Operation Rolling Thunder , a sustained bombing campaign against North Vietnam .1968 – Baggeridge Colliery closes marking the end of over 300 years of coal mining in the Black Country .[1] 1969 – In Toulouse , France, the first test flight of the Anglo-French Concorde is conducted.1970 – Rhodesia declares itself a republic , breaking its last links with the British crown.1972 – The Pioneer 10 space probe is launched from Cape Canaveral , Florida with a mission to explore the outer planets .1977 – Libya becomes the Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya as the General People's Congress adopted the "Declaration on the Establishment of the Authority of the People".1978 – Czech Vladimír Remek becomes the first non-Russian or non-American to go into space, when he is launched aboard Soyuz 28 .1983 – Compact discs and players are released for the first time in the United States and other markets. They had previously been available only in Japan.1989 – Twelve European Community nations agree to ban the production of all chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) by the end of the century.1990 – Nelson Mandela is elected deputy President of the African National Congress.1991 – Battle at Rumaila oil field brings an end to the 1991 Gulf War.1992 – Start of the war in Transnistria.1992 – Armenia , Azerbaijan , Kazakhstan , Kyrgyzstan , Moldova , San Marino, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan , all of which (except San Marino) were former Soviet republics , join the United Nations. 1995 – Researchers at Fermilab announce the discovery of the top quark .1995 – Yahoo! is incorporated. 1998 – Data sent from the Galileo spacecraft indicates that Jupiter 's moon Europa has a liquid ocean under a thick crust of ice.2002 – U.S. invasion of Afghanistan: Operation Anaconda begins, (ending on March 19 after killing 500 Taliban and al-Qaeda fighters, with 11 Western troop fatalities).2004 – War in Iraq : Al-Qaeda carries out the Ashoura Massacre in Iraq , killing 170 and wounding over 500.2012 – A tornado outbreak occurred over a large section of the Southern United States and into the Ohio Valley region, resulting in 40 tornado-related fatalities.2017 – The elements Moscovium, Tennessine, and Oganesson were officially added to the periodic table at a conference in Moscow, Russia .Births 480 – Benedict of Nursia , Italian Christian saint (d. 543 or 547)1316 – Robert II of Scotland (d. 1390)1409 – Jean II, Duke of Alençon (d. 1476)1432 – Countess Palatine Margaret of Mosbach, countess consort of Hanau (d. 1457)1453 – Johannes Engel, German doctor, astronomer and astrologer (d. 1512)[2] 1459 – Pope Adrian VI (d. 1523)1481 – Franz von Sickingen , German knight (d. 1523)1545 – Thomas Bodley , English diplomat and scholar, founded the Bodleian Library (d. 1613)1577 – George Sandys , English traveller, colonist and poet (d. 1644)1628 – Cornelis Speelman, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (d. 1684)1651 – Carlo Gimach, Maltese architect, engineer and poet (d. 1730)1705 – William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield , Scottish lawyer, judge, and politician, Chancellor of the Exchequer (d. 1793)1740 – Nicholas Pocock , English naval painter (d.1821)1760 – Camille Desmoulins , French journalist and politician (d. 1794)1769 – DeWitt Clinton , American lawyer and politician, 6th Governor of New York (d. 1828)1770 – Louis-Gabriel Suchet, French general (d. 1826)1779 – Joel Roberts Poinsett , American physician and politician, 15th United States Secretary of War (d. 1851)1793 – Sam Houston, American soldier and politician, 1st President of the Republic of Texas (d. 1863)1800 – Yevgeny Baratynsky, Russian-Italian poet and philosopher (d. 1844)1810 – Pope Leo XIII (d. 1903)1816 – Alexander Bullock, American lawyer and politician, 26th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1882)1817 – János Arany , Hungarian journalist and poet (d. 1882)1820 – Multatuli , Dutch writer (d. 1887)1824 – Bedřich Smetana, Czech pianist and composer (d. 1884)1829 – Carl Schurz , German-American general, lawyer, and politician, 13th United States Secretary of the Interior (d. 1906)1836 – Henry Billings Brown , American lawyer and judge (d. 1913)1842 – Carl Jacobsen , Danish brewer, art collector, and philanthropist (d. 1914)1846 – Marie Roze, French soprano (d. 1926)1849 – Robert Means Thompson, American commander, lawyer, and businessman (d. 1930)1859 – Sholem Aleichem , Ukrainian-American author and playwright (d. 1916)1860 – Susanna M. Salter, American activist and politician (d. 1961)1862 – John Jay Chapman , American lawyer, author, and poet (d. 1933)1876 – Pope Pius XII (d. 1958)1878 – William Kissam Vanderbilt II , American sailor and race car driver (d. 1944)1886 – Willis H. O'Brien, American animator and director (d. 1962)1886 – Kurt Grelling , German logician and philosopher (d. 1942) 1900 – Kurt Weill , German-American pianist and composer (d. 1950)1901 – Grete Hermann , German mathematician and philosopher (d. 1984)1902 – Moe Berg, American baseball player and spy (d. 1972)1902 – Edward Condon , American physicist and academic (d. 1974) 1904 – Dr. Seuss, American children's book writer, poet, and illustrator (d. 1991)1905 – Marc Blitzstein , American composer and songwriter (d. 1964)1905 – Geoffrey Grigson , English poet and critic (d. 1985) 1908 – Walter Bruch , German engineer (d. 1990)1909 – Mel Ott , American baseball player, manager, and sportscaster (d. 1958)1912 – Henry Katzman, American pianist, composer, and painter (d. 2001)1913 – Godfried Bomans , Dutch television host and author (d. 1971)1913 – Mort Cooper , American baseball player (d. 1958) 1914 – Martin Ritt , American actor and film director (d. 1990)1915 – John Burton, Australian public servant and diplomat, Australian High Commissioner to Ceylon (d. 2010)1917 – Desi Arnaz , Cuban-American actor, singer, and producer (d. 1986)1917 – David Goodis , American author and screenwriter (d. 1967) 1917 – Jim Konstanty , American baseball player and coach (d. 1976) 1919 – Jennifer Jones , American actress (d. 2009)1919 – Eddie Lawrence , American actor, singer, and playwright (d. 2014) 1919 – Tamara Toumanova , Russian-American ballerina and actress (d. 1996) 1921 – Kazimierz Górski , Polish footballer and coach (d. 2006)1921 – Ernst Haas , Austrian-American photographer and journalist (d. 1986) 1922 – Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, American saxophonist (d. 1986)1922 – Bill Quackenbush , Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1999) 1922 – Frances Spence , American computer programmer (d. 2012) 1923 – Basil Hume , English cardinal (d. 1999)1923 – Robert H. Michel , American soldier and politician (d. 2017) 1923 – Dave Strack, American basketball player and coach (d. 2014) 1924 – Cal Abrams , American baseball player (d. 1997)1924 – Renos Apostolidis, Greek philologist, author, and critic (d. 2004) 1926 – Bernard Agré , Ivorian cardinal (d. 2014)1926 – Murray Rothbard , American economist and historian (d. 1995) 1927 – Roger Walkowiak , French cyclist and economist (d. 2017)1930 – John Cullum , American actor and singer1930 – Emma Penella , Spanish actress (d. 2007) 1930 – Tom Wolfe , American journalist and author (d. 2018) 1931 – Mikhail Gorbachev, Russian lawyer and politician, President of the Soviet Union , Nobel Prize laureate1932 – Gun Hägglund, Swedish journalist and translator (d. 2011)1934 – Dottie Rambo , American singer-songwriter (d. 2008)1935 – Gene Stallings , American football player and coach1936 – Haroon Ahmed , Pakistani-English engineer and academic1936 – John Tusa , Czech-English journalist and academic 1937 – Abdelaziz Bouteflika , Algerian soldier and politician, 5th President of Algeria 1938 – Ricardo Lagos , Chilean economist, lawyer, and politician, 33rd President of Chile1938 – Lawrence Payton , American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 1997) 1938 – Clark Gesner , American author and composer (d. 2002) 1939 – Jan Howard Finder , American author and academic (d. 2013)1940 – Billy McNeill , Scottish footballer (d. 2019)1941 – John Cornell , Australian actor, director, and producer1941 – David Satcher , American admiral and physician, 16th Surgeon General of the United States 1942 – John Irving , American novelist and screenwriter1942 – Claude Larose, Canadian ice hockey player and coach 1942 – Mir-Hossein Mousavi , Iranian architect and politician, 79th Prime Minister of Iran 1942 – Lou Reed , American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor (d. 2013) 1942 – Derek Woodley , English footballer (d. 2002) 1943 – George Layton , English actor, director, and screenwriter1943 – Peter Straub , American author and poet 1943 – Robert Williams , American painter and cartoonist 1945 – Derek Watkins , English trumpet player and composer (d. 2013)1947 – Nelson Ned , Brazilian singer-songwriter (d. 2014)1947 – Harry Redknapp , English footballer and manager 1948 – Larry Carlton , American guitarist and songwriter1948 – Rory Gallagher , Irish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (d. 1995) 1948 – Jeff Kennett , Australian journalist and politician, 43rd Premier of Victoria 1948 – Carmen Lawrence , Australian politician, 25th Premier of Western Australia 1950 – Karen Carpenter, American singer (d. 1983)1952 – Mark Evanier , American author and screenwriter1952 – Laraine Newman , American actress and comedian 1953 – Russ Feingold , American lawyer and politician1954 – Ed Johnstone , Canadian ice hockey player and coach1955 – Dale Bozzio , American pop-rock singer-songwriter1955 – Jay Osmond, American singer, drummer, actor, and TV/film producer 1955 – Ken Salazar , American lawyer and politician, 50th United States Secretary of the Interior 1955 – Steve Small, Australian cricketer 1956 – John Cowsill , American musician, songwriter, and producer1956 – Mark Evans, Australian rock bass player 1957 – Hossein Dehghan, Iranian general and politician, Iranian Minister of Defense1957 – Dito Tsintsadze, Georgian film director and screenwriter 1957 – Mark Dean, American inventor and computer engineer 1958 – Kevin Curren , South African-American tennis player1958 – Ian Woosnam , English-Welsh golfer 1959 – Larry Stewart , American singer-songwriter and guitarist1961 – Simone Young , Australian conductor, director, and composer1962 – Jon Bon Jovi , American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor1962 – Paul Farrelly , English journalist and politician 1962 – Tom Nordlie , Norwegian footballer and coach 1962 – Brendan O'Connor, Australian politician, Australian Minister for Employment 1962 – Raimo Summanen , Finnish ice hockey player and coach 1962 – Gabriele Tarquini , Italian race car driver 1963 – Alvin Youngblood Hart , American singer and guitarist1963 – Anthony Albanese , Australian politician, 15th Deputy Prime Minister of Australia 1963 – Vidyasagar (composer), Indian composer, musician and singer 1964 – Laird Hamilton , American surfer and actor1964 – Mike Von Erich , American wrestler (d. 1987) 1965 – Ron Gant , American baseball player and journalist1965 – Lembit Öpik , Northern Irish politician 1966 – Ann Leckie, American author1966 – Simon Reevell, English lawyer and politician 1968 – Daniel Craig , English actor and producer1970 – James Purnell , English politician, Secretary of State for Work and Pensions 1970 – Ciriaco Sforza , Swiss footballer and manager 1970 – Wibi Soerjadi , Dutch pianist and composer 1971 – Dave Gorman , English comedian, author and television presenter1971 – Method Man , American rapper, record producer and actor 1972 – Mauricio Pochettino , Argentinian footballer and manager1973 – Dejan Bodiroga, Serbian basketball player1973 – Trevor Sinclair , English footballer and manager 1974 – Hayley Lewis , Australian swimmer and television host1975 – Daryl Gibson , New Zealand rugby player1977 – Dominique Canty , American basketball player and coach1977 – Chris Martin , English singer-songwriter and producer 1977 – Stephen Parry , English swimmer and sportscaster 1977 – Andrew Strauss , South African-English cricketer 1978 – Gabby Eigenmann, Filipino actor and singer1978 – Lee Hodges, English footballer and manager 1978 – Tomáš Kaberle, Czech ice hockey player 1979 – Damien Duff , Irish international footballer[3] 1979 – Gayatri Asokan , Indian playback singer 1979 – Jim Troughton , English cricketer 1979 – Nicky Weaver , English footballer 1980 – Chris Barker , English footballer and manager (d. 2020)1980 – Rebel Wilson , Australian actress and screenwriter 1981 – Lance Cade , American wrestler (d. 2010)1981 – Bryce Dallas Howard , American actress 1982 – Kevin Kurányi , German footballer1982 – Henrik Lundqvist , Swedish ice hockey player 1982 – Ben Roethlisberger , American football player 1982 – Corey Webster , American football player 1983 – Deuce, American singer-songwriter and producer1983 – Lisandro López , Argentinian footballer 1983 – Jay McClement , Canadian ice hockey player 1983 – Glen Perkins , American baseball player 1983 – Ryan Shannon , American ice hockey player 1985 – Reggie Bush , American football player1985 – Suso Santana, Spanish footballer 1986 – Jonathan D'Aversa, Canadian ice hockey player1987 – Jonas Jerebko, Swedish basketball player1988 – Édgar Andrade, Mexican footballer1988 – James Arthur , English singer-songwriter 1988 – Laura Kaeppeler, Miss America 2012 1988 – Matthew Mitcham, Australian diver 1988 – Chris Rainey, American football player 1988 – Geert Arend Roorda , Dutch footballer 1989 – Alemão, Brazilian footballer1989 – Toby Alderweireld, Belgian international footballer[4] 1989 – André Bernardes Santos, Portuguese footballer 1989 – Marcel Hirscher, Austrian skier 1989 – Shane Vereen, American football player 1989 – Chris Woakes , English cricketer 1990 – Rauno Alliku, Estonian footballer1990 – Malcolm Butler, American football player 1990 – Josh McGuire, Australian rugby league player 1990 – Tiger Shroff, Indian actor 1991 – Nick Franklin, American baseball player1992 – Jack Stockwell, Australian rugby league player1995 – Ange-Freddy Plumain, French footballer1997 – Becky G, American singer and actress2010 – Hailey Dawson, American with a 3D-printed robotic hand2016 – Prince Oscar, duke of Skåne and prince of SwedenDeaths 274 – Mani, Persian prophet and founder of Manichaeism (b. 216)672 – Chad of Mercia , English bishop and saint (b. 634)986 – Lothair , king of West Francia (b.941)968 – William, archbishop of Mainz (b. 929)1009 – Mokjong , king of Goryeo (b. 980)1127 – Charles the Good, Count of Flanders (b. 1084)[5] 1316 – Marjorie Bruce , Scottish daughter of Robert the Bruce (b. 1296)1333 – Wladyslaw I, king of Poland (b. 1261)1589 – Alessandro Farnese, Italian cardinal and diplomat (b. 1520)1619 – Anne of Denmark , queen of Scotland (b. 1574)1729 – Francesco Bianchini , Italian astronomer and philosopher (b. 1662)1755 – Louis de Rouvroy, French duke and diplomat (b. 1675)1791 – John Wesley , English cleric and theologian (b. 1703)1793 – Carl Gustaf Pilo , Swedish-Danish painter and academic (b. 1711)1797 – Horace Walpole , English historian and politician (b. 1717)1829 – Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez , Mexican revolutionary (b. ca. 1773)[6] 1830 – Samuel Thomas von Sömmerring, German physician, anatomist, and anthropologist (b. 1755)1835 – Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1768)1840 – Heinrich Wilhelm Matthias Olbers, German physician and astronomer (b. 1758)1855 – Nicholas I , Russian emperor (b. 1796)1864 – Ulric Dahlgren , American colonel (b. 1842)1865 – Carl Sylvius Völkner , German-New Zealand priest and missionary (b. 1819)1880 – John Benjamin Macneill , Irish engineer (b. 1790)1895 – Berthe Morisot, French painter (b. 1841)[7] 1895 – Isma'il Pasha, Egyptian politician (b. 1830) 1896 – Jubal Early, American general (b. 1816)1921 – Champ Clark , American lawyer and politician, 41st Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (b. 1850)1930 – D. H. Lawrence, English novelist, poet, playwright, and critic (b. 1885)1938 – Ben Harney , American pianist and composer (b. 1871)1939 – Howard Carter , English archaeologist and historian (b. 1874)1943 – Gisela Januszewska, Jewish-Austrian physician (b.1867)1944 – Ida Maclean, British biochemist, the first woman admitted to the London Chemical Society (b. 1877)[8] 1945 – Emily Carr, Canadian painter and author (b. 1871)1946 – Fidél Pálffy , Hungarian politician, Hungarian Minister of Agriculture (b. 1895)1946 – George E. Stewart, American colonel, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1872) 1947 – Frans Johan Louwrens Ghijsels, Dutch architect and urban planner (b. 1882)1949 – Sarojini Naidu , Indian poet and activist (b. 1879)1953 – James Lightbody, American runner (b. 1882)1957 – Selim Sırrı Tarcan, Turkish educator and politician (b. 1874)1958 – Fred Merkle , American baseball player and manager (b. 1888)1962 – Charles Jean de la Vallée-Poussin, Belgian mathematician and academic (b. 1866)1967 – José Martínez Ruiz , Spanish author and critic (b. 1873)1972 – Léo-Ernest Ouimet, Canadian director and producer (b. 1877)1979 – Christy Ring , Irish hurler (b. 1920)1982 – Philip K. Dick , American philosopher and author (b. 1928)1987 – Randolph Scott , American actor and director (b. 1898)1987 – Lolo Soetoro, Indonesian geographer and academic (b. 1935) 1991 – Serge Gainsbourg, French singer-songwriter, actor, and director (b. 1928)1992 – Sandy Dennis , American actress (b. 1937)1994 – Anita Morris , American actress, singer, and dancer (b. 1943)1999 – Dusty Springfield , English singer (b. 1939)2000 – Sandra Schmirler , Canadian curler (b. 1963)2003 – Hank Ballard , American singer-songwriter (b. 1927)2003 – Malcolm Williamson , Australian pianist and composer (b. 1931) 2004 – Cormac McAnallen , Irish footballer (b. 1980)2004 – Mercedes McCambridge , American actress (b. 1916) 2004 – Marge Schott , American businesswoman (b. 1928) 2005 – Martin Denny , American pianist and composer (b. 1911)2007 – Thomas S. Kleppe , American soldier and politician, 41st United States Secretary of the Interior (b. 1919)2007 – Clem Labine , American baseball player (b. 1926) 2007 – Ivan Safronov , Russian colonel and journalist (b. 1956) 2007 – Henri Troyat , Russian-French historian and author (b. 1911) 2008 – Jeff Healey , Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1966)2009 – João Bernardo Vieira , Bissau-Guinean politician, President of Guinea-Bissau (b. 1939)2010 – Winston Churchill, English journalist and politician (b. 1940)2012 – Lawrence Anthony , South African environmentalist, explorer, and author (b. 1950)2012 – Van T. Barfoot , American colonel, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1919) 2012 – Norman St John-Stevas, English academic and politician, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster (b. 1929) 2012 – James Q. Wilson , American political scientist and academic (b. 1931) 2013 – Peter Harvey , Australian journalist (b. 1944)2013 – Giorgos Kolokithas, Greek basketball player (b. 1945) 2013 – Shabnam Shakeel, Pakistani poet and author (b. 1942) 2014 – Ryhor Baradulin, Belarusian poet and translator (b. 1935)2015 – Dean Hess , American minister and colonel (b. 1917)2015 – Dave Mackay , Scottish-English footballer and manager (b. 1934) 2015 – Mal Peet , English author and illustrator (b. 1947) 2016 – Benoît Lacroix, Canadian priest, historian, and philosopher (b. 1915)2016 – Aubrey McClendon , American businessman (b. 1959) 2018 – Billy Herrington , American actor (b. 1969)2018 – Lin Hu, Chinese lieutenant general (b. 1927) 2019 – Mike Oliver , British sociologist, disability rights activist (b. 1945) [9] Holidays and observances References ^ "Archived copy" . Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2017-11-02 .^ Trimble, Virginia; Williams, Thomas R.; Bracher, Katherine; Jarrell, Richard; Marché, Jordan D.; Ragep, F. Jamil (18 September 2007). Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers 978-0-387-30400-7 . ^ "Damien Duff" . soccerbase.com . Retrieved 25 February 2020 .^ "Toby Alderweireld" . soccerbase.com . Retrieved 25 February 2020 .^ Davies, Ralph Henry Carless (1997). King Stephen . Routledge. p. 10. ^ "Doña Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez" . encyclopedia.com .^ Commire, Anne, ed. (2001). Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia . 11 . Waterford: Yorkin Publications, Gale Group. p. 448. ISBN 978-0-78764-070-5 . ^ Haines, Catharine M. C.; Stevens, Helen M. (2001). International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950 9781576070901 . ^ "Mike Oliver obituary-Academic and disability rights campaigner" . The Guardian . 2019-03-19. Retrieved 2019-03-25 . External links This article is copied from an
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