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List of Muslim states and dynasties

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This article includes a list of successive Muslim states and dynasties from the rise of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and of the Early Muslim conquests which began in 622 CE and continues through to this current day.

In the decades after his death, the caliphate founded by his earliest successors, called the Rashidun caliphate, was succeeded by the Umayyad caliphate and later the Abbasid caliphate.

While the caliphates gradually fractured and fell, other Muslim dynasties rose; some of these dynasties grew into Islamic empires, with some of the most notable being the Safavid dynasty, Ottoman Empire, and Mughal Empire.

Regional empires

Iran

Shah Ismail I, founder of Safavid dynasty
  • Qarinvand dynasty (550–1110)
  • Paduspanid (655–1598)
  • Justanids (791–1004)
  • Dulafid dynasty (800–898, Jibal)
  • Samanid Empire (819–999)
  • Tahirid dynasty (821–873)
  • Saffarid dynasty (861–1003)
  • Shirvanshah (861–1538)
  • Alavid dynasty (864–928)
  • Sajid dynasty (889–929)
  • Ma'danids (890–1110, Makran)
  • Aishanids (912–961)
  • Sallarid dynasty (919–1062)
  • Ziyarid dynasty (928–1043)
  • Banu Ilyas (932–968)
  • Buyid dynasty (934–1062)
  • Rawadid dynasty (955–1071, Tabriz)
  • Hasanwayhid (959–1015)
  • Annazids (990–1180; Iran, Iraq)
  • Ma'munid dynasty (995–1017)
  • Kakuyid (1008–1141)
  • Great Seljuq Empire (1029–1194)
  • Nasrid dynasty (Sistan) (1029–1225)
  • Hormuz Kingdom (1060–1622)
  • Khwarezmian Empire under Khwarezm-Shâh dynasty (1077–1231)
  • Nizari Ismaili state (1090–1256)
  • Ahmadilis (1122–1220)
  • Eldiguzids (1135–1225)
  • Atabegs of Yazd (1141–1319)
  • Salghurids (1148–1282, Shiraz)
  • Hazaraspids (1155–1424)
  • Khorshidi dynasty (1155–1597, Lorestan)
  • Qutlugh-Khanids (1222–1306)
  • Mihrabanid dynasty (1236–1537, Baluchistan)
  • Kart dynasty (1244–1381)
  • Ilkhanate (Mongol) (1295–1357)
  • Muzaffarids (1314–1393)
  • Sarbadars (1332–1386)
  • Chupanids (1335–1357)
  • Injuids (1335–1357)
  • Jalayirid Sultanate (1335–1432)
  • Afrasiyab dynasty (1349–1504)
  • Marashis (1359–1596)
  • Kara Koyunlu (1374–1468)
  • Ak Koyunlu (1378–1501)
  • Musha'sha'iyyah (1436–1729)
  • Talysh Khanate (1747–1832)
  • Maku Khanate (1747–1922)
  • Ardabil Khanate (1747–1808)
  • Khalkhal Khanate (1747–1809)
  • Khoy Khanate (1747–1813)
  • Maragheh Khanate (1610–1925)
  • Marand Khanate (1747–1828)
  • Sarab Khanate (1747–1797)
  • Tabriz Khanate (1747–1802)
  • Urmia Khanate (1747–1865)
  • Zanjan Khanate (1747–1810)
  • Persian Empire

Mesopotamia and Levant (Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Palestine)

  • Ayyubid dynasty (1171–1260, based in Damascus and Aleppo)
  • Umayyad caliphate (661–750, based in Damascus)
  • Abbasid caliphate (750–1258, based in Baghdad)
  • Zengid dynasty (1127–1250, based in Aleppo)
  • Burid dynasty (1104–1154)
  • Hamdanid dynasty (890–1004, based in Aleppo)
  • Uqaylid dynasty (990–1096; Syria, Iraq)
  • Bani Assad (990–1081, Iraq)
  • Numayrid (990–1081; Syria, Turkey)
  • Marwanid (983–1085; Syria, Turkey, Armenia, Iraq)
  • Mirdasid dynasty (1024–1080, Syria)
  • Artuqids (1101–1409; Syria, Turkey, Iraq)
  • Baban (1649–1851, Iraq)
  • Soran (1816–1835, Iraq)
  • Emirate of Hakkari (1380s–1845; Turkey, Syria)
  • Bahdinan (1339–1843, Iraq)
  • Bohtan (1330–1855)
  • Principality of Bitlis (1182–1847)
  • Hadhabani (906–1070)
  • Mukriyan (1050–1500)
  • Qarghuyah, Emirate of Aleppo (969–977)
  • Nizari Ismaili state (1090–1256; Iraq, Iran, Syria)
  • Emirate of Aleppo, Lulu' dynasty (1004–1016)
  • Assaf dynasty (1306–1591, Lebanon)
  • Mamluk dynasty of Iraq (1734–1831)
  • Emirate of Mosul (905–1096, 1127–1222, 1254–1383, 1758–1918)
  • Emirate of Transjordan (1921–1946; Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Iraq)
  • Arab Kingdom of Syria (1920)
  • Kingdom of Iraq (1921–1958)
  • Kingdom of Jordan (1921–present)

Middle East (Arabian Peninsula, Persian Gulf region)

Main article: Arab states of the Persian Gulf

Egypt

Saudi Arabia

Bahrain

  • Qarmatians (899–1077)
  • Uyunid Kingdom (1076–1253)
  • Usfurid (1253–1320)
  • Jarwanid (1305–1487)
  • Jabrids (1480–1570)
  • Bani Khalid (1669–1796)
  • House of Khalifa (1783–present)

Qatar

  • House of Thani (1825–present)

Kuwait

United Arab Emirates

  • Emirate of Abu Dhabi (1761–present)
  • Emirate of Ajman (1816–present)
  • Emirate of Dubai (1833–present)
  • Emirate of Fujairah (1876–present)
  • Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah (1727–present)
  • Emirate of Sharjah (1803–present)
  • Emirate of Umm Al Quwain (1775–present)
  • Dibba (1871–1953)
  • Hamriyya (1875–1922)
  • Hira (1915–1942)
  • Kalba (1871–1952)

Oman

Yemen

Regional

Anatolia (Turkey)

Main article: Anatolian Beyliks
Barbarossa Hayreddin Pasha
  • Great Seljuk Empire (1029–1194)
  • Ottoman Empire (1299–1923)
  • Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm (1077–1308)
  • Danishmends Dynasty (1071–1178)
  • Mengujekids Dynasty (1072–1277)
  • Saltukids Dynasty (1071–1202)
  • Artuqids Dynasty (1101–1409)
  • Karamanids (1250–1487)
  • Chaka of Smyrna (1081–1098)
  • Shah-Armens (1100–1207)
  • Beylik of Dilmac (1085–1398)
  • Inalids (1095–1183)
  • Beylik of Cubukogullari (1085–1112)
  • Afshar (1480–1534)
  • Ahiler (1290–1362)
  • Alaiye (1293–1471)
  • Aydinids (1300–1425)
  • Beyliks of Canik (1300–1460)
  • Jandarids (1291–1461)
  • Chobanids (1211–1309)
  • Dulkadirids (1348–1522)
  • Eretnids (1335–1390)
  • Erzincan (1379–1410)
  • Eshrefids (1285–1326)
  • Germiyanids (1300–1429)
  • Hamidids (1300–1391)
  • Kadi Burhan al-Din (1381–1398)
  • Karasids (1296–1357)
  • Ladik (1262–1391)
  • Mentese (1261–1424)
  • Pervaneoglu (1277–1322)
  • Ramadanids (1352–1608)
  • Sahib Ataids (1275–1341)
  • Sarukhanids (1300–1410)
  • Teke (1321–1423)
  • Emirate of Melitene (850–934)
  • Amida (983–1085)

West Africa (West Africa, Sahel)

Regional

Cameroon

  • Bafut Kingdom (1750–present)
  • Kotoko kingdom (1450–present)
  • Bamum Kingdom (1394–present)
  • Banyo Kingdom (1830–present)
  • Bibemi Sultanate (1770–present)
  • Garoua Sultanate (1810–present)
  • Kontcha Kingdom (1902–present)
  • Kungi Kingdom (1990–present)
  • Logone-Birni Kingdom (1805–present)
  • Mandara Kingdom (1500–present)
  • Maroua Sultanate (1792–present)
  • N'Gaoundere Sultanate (1836–present)
  • Rey Bouba Sultanate (1804–present)
  • Tibati Lamidate (1810–present)
  • Bankim Kingdom (1760–present)
  • Mboum Kingdom (1800–present)

Benin

Burkina Faso

Chad

Sudan, South Sudan

  • Banu Kanz (1004–1412) Nubian
  • Kingdom of al-Abwab (1276–1560)
  • Darfur Sultanate (1445–1916)
  • Dar al Masalit Sultanate (1884–1921)
  • Dar Qimr Sultanate (1850–1945)
  • Funj Sultanate (1503–1821)
  • Kingdom of Fazughli (1685–1821) Under Sennar
  • Kordofan Sultanate (1700–1821)
  • Khedivate of Egypt (1867–1914)
  • Mahdia (1889–1898)
  • Sultanate of Egypt (1914–1922)
  • Kingdom of Egypt (1922–1958)

Central African Republic

Côte d'Ivoire

  • Kong Empire (1690–1913)
  • Kabasarana (1846–1880)
  • Bouna Kingdom (1600–present)

Ghana

  • Dagbon Kingdom (1409–present)
  • Kingdom of Wala (1317–present)
  • Mamprusi (1450–present)
  • Nanumba (1850–present)
  • Gonja kingdom (1564–present)
  • Zabarima Emirate (1860–1897)

Mali

Mauritania

Niger

  • Dendi Kingdom (1591–1901)
  • Sultanate of Agadez (1449–1900)
  • Sultanate of Damagaram (1731–present)
  • Dosso kingdom (1750–present)
  • Sultanate Maradi (1807–present)
  • Tera Kingdom (1700–present)
  • Kokoro Kingdom (1700–1901)
  • Goure Kingdom (1700–1960)
  • Dargol Kingdom (1700–1901)

Nigeria

  • Bornu Empire (1380–1893)
  • Sokoto Caliph (1903–present)
  • Hausa Kingdoms (1696–1831)
  • Nupe Kingdom (1531–1872)
  • Biu Kingdom (1535–1740)
  • Gadawur Kingdom (1421–1807)
  • Biram Kingdom (1110–1808)
  • Kingdom of Ila Orangun (1680–present)
  • Iwo Kingdom (1415–present)
  • Kingdom of Kano (999–1349)
  • Sultanate of Kano (1350–1805)
  • Sultanate of Kebbi (1515–1831)
  • Yauri Kingdom (1400–1799)
  • Zamfara Kingdom (1200–1804)
  • Zaria Kingdom (1200–1896)
  • Osogbo Kingdom (1760–present)
  • Ede Kingdom (1858–present)
  • Suleja Emirate (1804–present)
  • Adamawa Emirate (1809–present)
  • Agaie Emirate (1832–present)
  • Bade Emirate (1818–present)
  • Bashar Emirate
  • Bauchi Emirate (1805–present)
  • Bida Emirate (1856–present)
  • Biu Emirate (1740–present)
  • Birnin Gwari
  • Borgu Emirate (1730–present)
  • Borno Emirate (1902–present)
  • Damaturu Emirate (2004–present)
  • Daura Emirate (1778–present)
  • Dikwa Emirate (1901–present)
  • Fika Emirate (1806–present)
  • Gobir Kingdom (1694–1800)
  • Gobir Emirate (1800–present)
  • Gombe Emirate (1804–present)
  • Gujba Emirate (2000–present)
  • Gumel Emirate (1750–present)
  • Gusau Emirate (1997–present)
  • Gwandu Emirate (1849–present)
  • Hadejia Emirate (1808–present)
  • Ohinoyi of Ebiraland (1904–present)
  • Ilorin Emirate (1824–present)
  • Jajere Emirate (2000–present)
  • Jama'are Emirate (1811–present)
  • Jema'a Emirate (1810–present)
  • Kano Emirate (1805–present)
  • Katagum Emirate (1807–present)
  • Katsina Emirate (1903–present)
  • Kazaure Emirate (1819–present)
  • Kebbi Emirate (1849–present)
  • Keffi Emirate (1802–present)
  • Kontagora Emirate (1858–present)
  • Koton Karifi (1800–present)
  • Lafia Emirate (1650–present)
  • Lafiagi Emirate (1975–present)
  • Lapai Emirate (1825–present)
  • Lere Emirate (1808–present)
  • Machina Emirate
  • Misau Emirate (1850–present)
  • Mubi Emirate (1805–present)
  • Muri Emirate (1817–present)
  • Nasarawa Emirate (1835–present)
  • Ningi Emirate (1827–present)
  • Pategi Emirate (1897–present)
  • Potiskum Emirate (1809–present)
  • Tula Chiefdom (2003–present)
  • Rano Emirate (1819–present)
  • Rano Kingdom (523–1819)
  • Yauri Emirate (1799–present)
  • Zamfara Emirate (1804–present)
  • Zazzau Emirate (1808–present)
  • Agbede (1880–present)
  • Ajasse Ipo (1749–present)
  • Ado-Odo Kingdom (1494–present)
  • Auchi (1819–present)
  • Kaiama Emirate (1770–present)
  • Dutse Emirate (1807–present)
  • Gwoza Emirate (1919–present)
  • Ibadan (1820–present)
  • Bichi Emirate (2019–present)
  • Gaya Emirate (2019–present)
  • Karaye Emirate (2019–present)
  • Gwanara Emirate (1810–present)
  • Shanga Emirate (1859–present)
  • Wase Emirate (1820–present)
  • Yashikira Emirate (1769–present)
  • Bwari Emirate (1976–present)

Senegambia

  • Imamate of Futa Toro (1776–1821)
  • Imamate of Futa Jallon (1725–1911)
  • Empire of Great Fulo (1490–1776)
  • Jolof Empire (1350–1549)
  • Kingdom of Jolof (1549–1875)
  • Cayor (1549–1879)
  • Kingdom of Sine (1449–1969)
  • Xaaso (1600–1880)
  • Takrur Kingdom (800–1285)
  • Baol (1555–1894)
  • Waalo (1287–1855)
  • Kingdom of Saloum (1494–1969)

Gambia

  • Baro Kingdom (1600–1892)
  • Fuladugu Kingdom (1867–present)
  • Marabout Kingdom (1851–1887)

Guinea

  • Benna Kingdom (1858–1904)
  • Bramaya Kingdom (1800–1883)
  • Dubreka Kingdom (1800–1888)
  • Fuuta Jalon (1726–1912)
  • Kanea Kingdom (1800–1880)
  • Kinsam Kingdom (1850–1894)
  • Koba Kingdom (1700–1898)
  • Landuma Kingdom (1700–1892)
  • Nalu Kingdom (1845–1884)
  • Samburu Kingdom (1700–1892)
  • Solima Kingdom (1850–1894)
  • Timbi Tunni Kingdom (1800–1890)

Guinea Bissau

Togo

  • Kotokolia (1785–present)
  • Tchamba (1750–present)
  • Bafilo (1700–present)
  • Bassar (1800–present)
  • Cokossi (1750–present)

Sierra Leone

  • Alikalia Kingdom (1817–1898)
  • Biriwa Chiefdom (1800–present)
  • Dembelia Sikunia (1850–present)
  • Imperri Chiefdom (1850–present)
  • Kaiyamba Chiefdom (1884–present)
  • Mande (1800–1919)
  • Nongowa Chiefdom (1820–present)
  • Safroko Limba Chiefdom (1907–present)
  • Susu Kingdom (1806–1892)
  • Kingdom of Koya (1505–1908)
  • Ko Fransa Kingdom (1700–1859)
  • Tonko Limba Chiefdom (1836–present)
  • Wonkafong (1794–1890)

North Africa (Maghreb region)

Libya

Tunisia

  • Aghlabid dynasty (800–909)
  • Fatimid dynasty (910–969)
  • Zirid dynasty (973–1148)
  • Khurasanid dynasty (1059–1158)
  • Hafsid Kingdom (1229–1574)
  • Beylik of Tunis (1573–1613)
  • Muradid dynasty (1613–1705)
  • Husaynid dynasty (1705–1956)
  • Kingdom of Tunisia (1956–1957)

Algeria

  • Emirate of Tlemcen (736–790)
  • Rustamid dynasty (777–909)
  • Banu Ifran (830–1040)
  • Confederation of M'zab (1012–1882)
  • Hammadid dynasty (1014–1152)
  • Kingdom of Tlemcen (1235–1556)
  • Zab Emirate (1400)
  • Sultanate of Tuggurt (1414–1854)
  • Kingdom of Ait Abbas (1510–1872)
  • Kingdom of Kuku (1515–1638)
  • Ottoman Algeria (1515–1837)
    • Pasha of Algiers (1516–1546)
    • Beylik of Algiers (1532–1577)
    • Pasha of Algiers (1577–1671)
    • Deys of Algiers (1671–1837)
  • Kel Ahaggar (1750–present)
  • Emirate of Abdelkader (1832–1847)
  • Zenata Kingdoms

Morocco (Western Sahara, Maghreb, Ifriqiya)

Horn of Africa

Somalia

  • Mogadishu Sultanate (1331–1860)
  • Hiraab Imamate (1600–1860)
  • Majeerteen Sultanate (1600–1927)
  • Geledi Sultanate (1843–1908)
  • Hobyo Sultanate (1878–1925)

Somaliland

  • Sultanate of Ifat (1285–1415)
  • Adal Sultanate (1415–1555)
  • Isaaq Sultanate (1750–1884)
  • Habr Yunis Sultanate (late 18th century-1884)

Ethiopia

  • Sultanate of Showa (896–1285)
  • Sultanate of Dawaro (900–1329)
  • Sultanate of Arababni (1200–1314)
  • Hadiya Sultanate (1200–1495)
  • Sultanate of Ifat (1285–1415)
  • Zeila Emirate (1415–1420)
  • Adal Sultanate (1415–1577)
  • Sultanate of Harar (1526–1577)
  • Imamate of Aussa (1557–1672)
  • Emirate of Harar (1647–1887)
  • Sultanate of Aussa (1734–present)
  • Wollo Kingdom (1760–1896)
  • Kingdom of Gimma (1770–1902)
  • Kingdom of Gumma (1770–1902)
  • Kingdom of Jimma (1790–1932)
  • Gobaad Sultanate (1800–present)
  • Kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea (1801–1890)
  • Kingdom of Gera (1835–1887)

Eritrea

  • Sultanate of Dahlak (1050–1557)

Djibouti

East Africa

Tanzania

  • Pemba Sultanate (1550–1829)
  • Hadimu Sultanate (1650–1873)
  • Unyanyembe Kingdom (1727–present)
  • Tumbatu Sultanate (1800–1865)
  • Ujiji Sultanate (1800–present)
  • Sultanate of Zanzibar (1856–1964)
  • Uhehu Sultanate (1860–1962)

Kenya

Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Tippu Tip's State (1860–1887)

Malawi

Mozambique

  • Angoche Sultanate (1485–1910)
  • Kitangonya Sheikhdom (1750–1906)
  • Sankul Sheikhdom (1753–1910)

Indian Ocean Region

Maldives

Mayotte

Comoros

  • The Sultanate of Ndzuwani (1711-1912)
  • The Sultanate of Ngazidjia (1400-1912) Sultanate of Bambao
  • The Sultanate of Mwali (1830-1909)
  • The Sultanate of Bajini (1500-1889)
  • The Sultanate of Itsandra (1400-1886)
  • The Sultanate of Mitsamihuli
  • The Sultanate of Washili
  • The Sultanate of Hambuu
  • The Sultanate of Hamahame
  • The Sultanate of Mbwankuu
  • The Sultanate of Mbude
  • The Sultanate of Domba

Madagascar

  • The Sakalava Kingdom (1500-1898)
  • The Antemoro Kingdom (1495-1888)

Cyprus

Southern Europe

Spain & Portugal

Mezquita
  • Emirate of Cordoba (756–929)
  • Caliph of Cordoba (929-1031)
  • Taifa of Arjona (1232-1244)
  • Taifa of Barcelona (716-801)
  • Taifa of Baeza (1224-1226)
  • Taifa of Ceuta (1026-1079)
  • Taifa of Constantina and Hornachuelos (1143-1150)
  • Taifa of Guadix and Baza (1145-1151)
  • Taifa of Saltes and Huelva (1012-1051)
  • Taifa of Jaen (1145-1168)
  • Taifa of Lérida (1039-1046,1102-1110)
  • Taifa of Murviedro and Sagunto (1086-1092)
  • Taifa of Orihuela (1239-1249)
  • Taifa of Purchena (1145-1150)
  • Taifa of Segura (1147-1150)
  • Taifa of Tortosa (1010-1099)
  • Taifa of Tejada (1146-1150)
  • Taifa of Valencia (1010-1238)
  • Taifa of Alpuente (1009–1106)
  • Taifa of Badajoz (1009–1151)
  • Taifa of Morón (1010–1066)
  • Taifa of Toledo (1010–1085)
  • Taifa of Tortosa (1010–1099)
  • Taifa of Arcos (1011–1145)
  • Taifa of Almería (1010–1147)
  • Taifa of Denia (1010–1227)
  • Taifa of Valencia (1010–1238)
  • Taifa of Murcia (1011–1266)
  • Taifa of Albarracín (1012–1104)
  • Taifa of Zaragoza (1013–1110)
  • Taifa of Granada (1013–1145)
  • Taifa of Carmona (1013–1150)
  • Taifa of Santa María de Algarve (1018–1051)
  • Taifa of Mallorca (1018–1203)
  • Taifa of Lisbon (1022–1093)
  • Taifa of Seville (1023–1091)
  • Taifa of Niebla (1023–1262)
  • Taifa of Córdoba (1031–1091)
  • Taifa of Mértola (1033–1151)
  • Taifa of Algeciras (1035–1058)
  • Taifa of Ronda (1039–1065)
  • Taifa of Silves (1040–1151)
  • Taifa of Málaga (1073–1239)
  • Taifa of Molina (c. 1080's–1100)
  • Taifa of Lorca (1228–1250)
  • Taifa of Menorca (1228–1287)
  • Emirate of Granada (1228–1492)

France

Umayyad Caliph of Cordova

Aghlabids & Fatimids

Italy

  • The Emirate of Bari (847–871)
  • The Emirate of Taranto (831-880)
  • The Emirate of Sicily (802-1091) Rule by:
    • Wali of Sicily (802-827) Euphemius & Asad
    • Aghlabids of Sicily (827-909)
    • Fatimids of Sicily (909-965)
    • Emirate of Sicily (965-1091) Kalbids

Gibraltar

Malta

Eastern Europe (Balkan Region)

Ukraine, Moldova

Romania, Bulgaria

  • Beylik of Dobruja (1281–1299)
  • Tamrash Republic (1878–1886)
  • Provisional Government of Western Thrace (1913)

Greece

  • Pashalik of Yanina (1788–1822)
  • Emirate of Crete (820–961)

Albania

  • Pashalik of Scutari (1757–1831)
  • Pashalik of Berat (1774–1809)
  • House of Zogu (1928–1939)

Ural Region, Siberia (Russia)

Caucasus

Russia

Armenia

Georgia

Republic of Azerbaijan

Central Asia, East Asia

Transoxania (Uzbekistan, Kirgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan)

China

South Asia

Taj Mahal

India

Afghanistan

Bangladesh

  • Sonargoan Sultanate (1338–1352)
  • Lakhnauti Sultanate (1287–1352)
  • Satgaon Sultanate (1324–1352)
  • Bengal Sultanate (1352–1576)
  • Nawab of Dhaka (1850–1984)
  • Nawab of Sylhet (1499–1968)
  • Nawab of Bengal and Murshidabad (1717–1880, 1832–1971)
  • Baro-Bhuyan of Bengal (1575–1612)
  • Pratapgarh Kingdom (1489–1700)
  • Taraf Kingdom (1304–1610)

Pakistan

Southeast Asia

Malay Archipelago (East Indies) (Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei)

  • Samudera Pasai Sultanate (1267-1521)
  • Malacca Empire (1400–1511)
  • Bruneian Empire (1368–1888)
  • Sultanate of Aceh (1496–1904)
  • Sultanate of Siak (1723–present)
  • Aru Kingdom (1225–1613)
  • Sultanate of Langkat (1568–present)
  • Sultanate of Asahan (1630–present)
  • Sultanate of Serdang (1723–present)
  • Deli Sultanate (1632–present)
  • Pagaruyung Kingdom (1346–present)
  • Sultanate of Johor (1528–present)
  • Sultanate of Kedah (1136–present)
  • Sultanate of Kelantan (1267–present)
  • Sultanate of Perak ( (1528–present)
  • Sultanate of Pahang (1475–present)
  • Sultanate of Selangor (1743–present)
  • Terengganu Sultanate (1725–present)
  • Sarawak Sultanate (1598–1641)
  • Perlis Kingdom (1842–present)
  • Negeri Sembilan Kingdom (1773–present)
  • Sultanate of Bima (1620–present)
  • Sumbawa Sultanate (1674–present)
  • Mataram Sultanate (1586–1755)
  • Demak Sultanate (1475–1554)
  • Cirebon Sultanate (1430–1666)
  • Banten Sultanate (1524–present)
  • Kingdom of Pajang (1568–1618)
  • Yogyakarta Sultanate (1755–present)
  • Surakarta Sunanate (1755–present)
  • Kingdom of Sumedang Larang (1527–1620)
  • Kalinyamat Sultanate (1527–1599)
  • Sultanate of Ternate (1257–present)
  • Sultanate of Tidore (1081–present)
  • Sultanate of Bacan (1521–present)
  • Sultanate of Banjar (1526–present)
  • Sultanate of Pontianak (1771–present)
  • Sultanate of Sambas (1609–present)
  • Bulungan Sultanate (1731–1964)
  • Kingdom of Bolaang Mongondow (1730–1950)
  • Kingdom of Gorontalo (1525–1950)
  • Sultanate of Gowa (1300–present)
  • Sultanate of Makassar (1607–1667)
  • Kingdom of Tallo (1400–1856)
  • Adonara Kingdom (1650–present)
  • Palembang Sultanate (1659–1823)
  • Jambi Sultanate (1550–1905)
  • Riau-Lingga Sultanate (1824–1911)

Philippines

Approximate extent of the Muslim sultanates in the Philippines
  • Kingdom of Manila (1258–1571)
  • Confederation of sultanates in Lanao (1640–present)
  • Sultanate of Maguindanao (1515–1888)
  • Sultanate of Sulu (1405–1915, 1962–1986)

Thailand

  • Pattani Kingdom (1457–1902)
  • Sultanate of Singgora (1605–1680)
  • Kingdom of Setul Mambang Segara (1802–1916)
  • Kingdom of Reman (1810–1902)

Indochina

  • Kingdom of Champa (1485–1832)
  • Kingdom of Arakan (1429–1879)

See also

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