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The Yockanookany River is a 78.4-mile-long (126.2 km)[1] river in central Mississippi in the United States.[2] It is a tributary of the Pearl River, which flows to the Gulf of Mexico.
Course
The Yockanookany rises in Choctaw County on the west side of the town of Ackerman and flows generally southwest through Attala and Leake counties, past the towns of Weir, McCool, Ethel and Kosciusko. It flows into the Pearl River in southwestern Leake County.[3]
The Yockanookany's upper course through Choctaw and Attala counties was channelized in 1914 and the middle section was completed in 1928; in some of these areas, water continues also to flow in the river's old natural channel. Low-water stages at the Koscuisko gauge in 1960 were six feet higher than those of 1939 as the channel silted significantly during that period.[4]
Downstream of Kosciusko, the river is paralleled by the Natchez Trace Parkway.
Name
Yockanookany is a name derived from the Choctaw language purported to mean "land creek".[5]
The United States Board on Geographic Names settled on "Yockanookany River" as the stream's name in 1949. According to the Geographic Names Information System, the river has also been known as:[2]
- Yexgonnongoune River
- Yockahockany River
- Yockammockanna Creek
- Yokahocany River
- Yokahochany River
- Yokahockana River
- Yokahockany Creek
- Yokahockany River
See also
- List of Mississippi rivers
Sources
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map Archived 2012-04-05 at WebCite, accessed June 13, 2011
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Yockanookany River
- ^ Mississippi Atlas & Gazetteer, DeLorme, 4th ed. 2010, pp 31,32 and 37 ISBN 0-89933-346-X
- ^ Speer, Paul et al (1964). Low-flow characteristics of streams in the Miss. Embayment in Miss. and Ala. Washington: Government Printing Office. p. I-8.
- ^ Baca, Keith A. (2007). Native American Place Names in Mississippi. University Press of Mississippi. p. 133. ISBN 978-1-60473-483-6.