Shostka Шостка | |
|---|---|
City | |
) Flag ) Seal | |
)  Shostka ) Shostka | |
| Coordinates: 51°52′N 33°29′E / 51.867°N 33.483°E | |
| Country |  Ukraine |
| Oblast |  Sumy Oblast |
| Raion | City of Shostka |
| Founded | 18th century |
| Area | |
| • Total | 36 km2 (14 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 171 m (561 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 74,125 |
| Website | http://www.shostka-rada.gov.ua/ |
Shostka (Ukrainian: Шостка) is a city in Sumy Oblast in the north-east of Ukraine. Shostka serves as the administrative center of Shostka Raion. It is administratively incorporated as a city of oblast significance and does not belong to the raion. Population: 74,125 (2020 est.)[1]
The town lies on the Shostka River, a tributary of the Desna, from which it gets its name. Shostka is an important centre of industry: in chemicals (see Svema) and in dairy, the Shostka City Milk Plant was recently acquired by the Bel Group.
History
Shostka started out as a village at the beginning of the 17th century for Ukrainian Cossacks which were based there. In 1739, a gunpowder factory was built there. Since that time Shostka was one of the most important gunpowder suppliers in the Russian Empire. In 1893, a branch of a nearby railroad line was built. Shostka was granted municipal rights in 1920. In 1931, a film factory was built in Shostka which was one of the main suppliers of cinema and photo film in the USSR.
Demographics
Shostka's population: 1926 - 8,600 inhabitants, 1959 - 39,000 inhabitants, 1970 - 64,000 inhabitants, 1979 - 80,000 inhabitants, 1984 - 84,000 inhabitants
Sports
Shostka is home to the Ukrainian football team Impuls Shostka.
The city is the birthplace of Lightweight Boxer Ivan Redkach.
In popular culture
Shostka is the hometown of the fictional Mousekewitz family in the 1986 animated film An American Tail, the opening of which depicts a Cossack (and cat) raid on the town. Although set in the 1880s when Ukraine was a part of the Russian Empire, the film's claim in text that Shostka is based in Russia, rather than Ukraine, is inaccurate.
Gallery
Downtown of Shostka
Karl Marx Street, Shostka
Soviet memorial
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References
- ^ "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
External links
- (in Russian) Shostka news portal
- Official website