| Phalacridae | |
|---|---|
) | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Polyphaga |
| Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
| Superfamily: | Cucujoidea |
| Family: | Phalacridae Leach, 1815 |
The Phalacridae are a family of beetles commonly called the shining flower beetles. They are often found in composite flowers. They are oval-shaped, usually tan, and about 2 mm in length.[1]
Worldwide there are about 638 species in 52 genera.[2]
Taxonomy
This family includes the following subfamily:[3]
- Phaenocephalinae Matthews, 1899
- Phalacrinae Leach, 1815
Genera within this family include:[4]
- Phaenocephalus-group
- Phaenocephalus Wollaston, 1873
- Phalacrinus Blackburn, 1891
- Ranomafanacrinus Gimmel, 2013
- Stilbus-group
- Acylomus Sharp, 1888
- Nesiotus Guillebeau, 1896
- Stilbus Seidlitz, 1872
- Xanthocomus Guillebeau, 1893
- Pseudolibrus-group
- Litostilbus Guillebeau, 1894
- Megistopalpus Guillebeau, 1895
- Pseudolibrus Flach, 1889
- Phalacrus-group
- Phalacropsis Casey, 1890
- Phalacrus Paykull, 1800
- Olibroporus-group
- Austroporus Gimmel, 2013
- Olibroporus Casey, 1890
- Platyphalacrus Gimmel, 2013
- Pycinus Guillebeau, 1893
- Ochrolitus-group
- Ochrolitus Sharp, 1889
- Sveculus Gimmel, 2013
- Olibrus-group
- Olibrus Erichson, 1845
- Tolyphus Erichson, 1845
- Olibrosoma-group
- Antennogasmus Gimmel, 2013
- Malagasmus Gimmel, 2013
- Olibrosoma Tournier, 1889
- Litochropus-group
- Litochropus Casey, 1890
- Neolitochrus Gimmel, 2013
- Genera incertae sedis
- Apallodes Reitter, 1873
- Augasmus Motschulsky, 1858
- Entomocnemus Guillebeau, 1894
- Eulitrus Sharp, 1889
- Grouvelleus Guillebeau, 1892
- Litochrus Erichson, 1845
- Malagophytus Gimmel, 2013
- Paracylomus Gimmel, 2013
References
- ^ Borror, Donald J.; Triplehorn, Charles A.; Johnson, Norman F (1989). An Introduction to the Study of Insects (6th ed.). Fort Worth, Texas: Saunders College. p. 800. ISBN 0-03-025397-7.
- ^ Matthew L. Gimmel World checklist of valid names in Phalacridae Louisiana State Arthropod Museum
- ^ Bouchard P, Bousquet Y, Davies AE, Alonso-Zarazaga MA, Lawrence JF, Lyal CH, Newton AF, Reid CA, Schmitt M, Slipiński SA, Smith AB (April 2011). "Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)". ZooKeys. 88: 1–972. doi:10.3897/zookeys.88.807. PMC 3088472. PMID 21594053.
- ^ Gimmel ML (January 2013). "Genus-level revision of the family Phalacridae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea)". Zootaxa. 3605: 1–147. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3605.1.1. PMID 24614246.
- Thompson, Richard T. (1958). "Part 5b Phalacridae". Coleoptera. Handbooks for the identification of British insects. 5. Royal Entomological Society. OCLC 879107883.