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List of national museums

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A national museum is a museum maintained by a state. In many countries it denotes a museum run by the central government, and often is restricted to a few museums, mostly in the capital, while other museums are run by regional or local government, or foundations. In other countries a much larger number of museums are run by the central government, some quite small. Some national museums use the term in their name, but others do not; some museums just adopt the term as a matter of branding.

The following is an incomplete list of national museums:

Albania

  • National Museum of History of Albania

Argentina

Australia

Austria

  • Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna
  • Natural History Museum, Vienna

Azerbaijan

  • National Art Museum of Azerbaijan
  • National Museum of History of Azerbaijan

Bahrain

Bangladesh

Belarus

  • Belarusian National Arts Museum
  • Belarusian National History Museum

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brazil

Bulgaria

Burkina Faso

Cambodia

  • National Museum of Cambodia
  • Angkor National Museum

Canada

Chad

Chile

  • National Air and Space Museum (Santiago)
  • National History Museum (Santiago)[1]
  • National Museum of Fine Arts (Santiago)
  • National Museum of Natural History (Santiago)

China

Colombia

Comoros

  • National Museum of Comoros

Costa Rica

  • National Museum of Costa Rica

Cyprus

  • Cyprus Museum

Czech Republic

Denmark

Djibouti

  • Djibouti Museum

Eritrea

Estonia

  • Art Museum of Estonia
  • Estonian National Museum

Finland

France

Gambia

  • National Museum

Germany

Ghana

Greece

Guatemala

  • Museo Nacional de Arte Moderno "Carlos Mérida"

Guyana

Holy See (Vatican City)

Hungary

Iceland

Isle of Man

India

National-level museums in India come directly under the administrative control of Ministry of Culture, Government of India.[2]

Indonesia

  • Indonesia Museum
  • National Museum of Indonesia (Museum Nasional or Museum Gajah)
  • National Gallery of Indonesia
  • National Press Monument
  • Jogja National Museum

Iran

Iraq

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Japan

Kenya

Korea

Kuwait

Latvia

Lebanon

Libya

  • National Museum of Libya

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malaysia

Maldives

Mali

Malta

Mauritania

  • National Museum of Mauritania

Mexico

  • Museo Nacional de Antropología (National Museum of Anthropology)
  • Museo Nacional de Historia (National Museum of History)

Myanmar

Namibia

  • National Museum of Namibia
    • Alte Feste
    • Owela Museum
  • Independence Memorial Museum

Nepal

Netherlands

New Zealand

Niger

  • Musée National Boubou Hama, formerly National Museum of Niger

Norway

  • National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design

Pakistan

Palau

  • Belau National Museum, Koror

Papua New Guinea

  • Papua New Guinea National Museum and Art Gallery, Port Moresby

Peru

Philippines

  • National Museum of the Philippines
    • National Museum of Anthropology
    • National Museum of Fine Arts
    • National Museum of Natural History
    • National Planetarium

Poland

  • Kraków National Museum
  • National Museum, Gdańsk
  • National Maritime Museum, Gdańsk
  • National Museum of Poland
  • National Museum, Poznań
  • National Museum in Szczecin
  • Warsaw National Museum
  • Wrocław National Museum

Portugal

Qatar

Romania

Russia

Saudi Arabia

  • National Museum of Saudi Arabia

Serbia

Sierra Leone

  • Sierra Leone National Museum

Singapore

Slovakia

Somalia

  • National Museum of Somalia

South Africa

  • South African National Museum of Military History
  • Iziko South African Museum
  • Ditsong Museums of South Africa
    • includes Ditsong National Museum of Natural History and Ditsong National Museum of Cultural History
  • National Museum, Bloemfontein
  • National Afrikaans Literary Museum and Research Centre

South Sudan

  • South Sudan National Museum

Spain

  • National Archaeological Museum, Madrid
  • Cervantes' House Museum, Valladolid
  • Museum of the Royal Mint, Madrid
  • Museum Cerralbo, Madrid
  • Aeronautical and Astronautical Museum, Madrid
  • Museum of the Americas, Madrid
  • Museum of the Army, Toledo
  • Catalonia Railway Museum, Vilanova i la Geltrú (Barcelona)
  • Railway Museum, Madrid
  • El Greco Museum, Toledo
  • National Museum of Romanticism, Madrid
  • Museum of Garment - Ethnologic Heritage Research Center, Madrid
  • Geomineral Museum, Madrid
  • Lázaro Galdiano Museum, Madrid
  • Queen Sofía Art Center National Museum, Madrid
  • National Museum of Anthropology, Madrid
  • National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology, Cartagena (Murcia)
  • National Museum of Roman Art, Mérida (Badajoz)
  • National Museum of Decorative Arts, Madrid
  • González Martí National Museum of Ceramics and Decorative Arts, Valencia
  • National Museum of Science and Technology, La Coruña and Alcobendas (Madrid)
  • National Museum of Natural Sciences, Madrid
  • National Museum of Sculpture, Valladolid
  • Prado National Museum, Madrid
  • National Museum of Theatre, Almagro (Ciudad Real)
  • Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, Madrid
  • National Museum and Research Center of Altamira, Santillana del Mar (Cantabria)
  • Naval Museum, Madrid
  • Sephardic Museum, Toledo
  • Sorolla Museum, Madrid
  • Royal Botanical Garden, Madrid

Catalonia [3]

  • National Art Museum of Catalonia (MNAC), Barcelona
  • National Museum of Science and Industry of Catalonia (mNACTEC), Terrassa
  • Archaeological Museum of Catalonia (MAC), Barcelona, Empúries, Girona, Olèrdola and Ullastret

Sri Lanka

Sudan

  • National Museum of Sudan

Suriname

  • Surinaams Museum

Sweden

Switzerland

Syria

  • National Museum of Damascus

Taiwan

Tajikistan

Thailand

  • See National museums of Thailand.

Trinidad and Tobago

Turks and Caicos

  • Turks and Caicos National Museum

Ukraine

  • Aivazovsky National Art Gallery
  • Lviv National Art Gallery
  • Lviv National Museum
  • Museum of The History of Ukraine in World War II
  • National Art Museum of Ukraine
  • National Historical Museum of Ukraine
  • National Museum-Preserve "Battle for Kyiv 1943"
  • Ukrainian National Chornobyl Museum

United Kingdom

England

Sponsored by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport

Sponsored by Ministry of Defence

Sponsored by the Home Office

  • Border Force National Museum

Northern Ireland

Scotland

Wales

United States

See also

References

  1. ^ "Inicio - Museo Histórico Nacional". mhn.gob.cl. Retrieved 2019-04-28.
  2. ^ ANI (27 December 2015). "Museum Reform: Ministry of Culture starts 14-point agenda" – via Business Standard.
  3. ^ "National Museums" (in Catalan). Government of Catalonia. Department of Culture.
  4. ^ "Home | National Museum of American History". americanhistory.si.edu. Retrieved 2019-04-28.

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