This is a list of the highest bridges in the United States by height over land or water. Height in this list refers to the distance from the bridge deck to the lowest point on the land, or the water surface, directly below. A bridge's deck height is greater than its clearance below, which is measured from the bottom of the deck structure, with the difference being equal to the thickness of the deck structure at the point with the greatest clearance below. Official figures for a bridge's height are often provided only for the clearance below, so those figures may be used instead of actual deck height measurements. For bridges that span tidal water, the clearance below is measured at the average high water level.
The minimum height for inclusion in this list is 130 ft (40 m), which may be either the deck height or the clearance below depending on available references. Note that the following types of bridges are not included in this list: demolished high bridges; historic high bridges such as those over reservoirs—regardless of current reservoir levels—that were filled after the bridge was complete, unless the dam has since been removed; and vertical-lift bridges, even those with raised span heights greater than this list's minimum height.
The clearance below required under bridges for the largest ships—container ships, ocean liners and cruise ships—is around 220 feet (67 m) so there are often bridges with approximately that height located in coastal cities with bays or inlets, such as New York City's Verrazano-Narrows Bridge and San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge.[1]
List of bridges
| Name | Height (ft) | Spans | Completed | State(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Gorge Bridge | 955 | Arkansas River | 1929 | Colorado |
| Mike O'Callaghan–Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge | 900 | Colorado River | 2010 | Arizona / Nevada |
| New River Gorge Bridge | 876 | New River | 1977 | West Virginia |
| Foresthill Bridge | 730 | American River | 1973 | California |
| Glen Canyon Dam Bridge | 700 | Colorado River | 1959 | Arizona |
| Phil G. McDonald Bridge (Glade Creek Bridge) | 700 | Glade Creek | 1988 | West Virginia |
| Rio Grande Gorge Bridge | 565 | Rio Grande | 1965 | New Mexico |
| Perrine Bridge | 486 | Snake River | 1976 | Idaho |
| Navajo Bridge (dual spans; the 1929 span is 467 ft high) | 470 | Colorado River | 1929 / 1995 | Arizona |
| Moyie River Canyon Bridge | 464 | Moyie River | 1965 | Idaho |
| Pine Valley Creek Bridge | 450 | Pine Valley Creek | 1974 | California |
| Cold Spring Canyon Arch Bridge | 400 | Cold Spring Canyon | 1964 | California |
| Burro Creek Bridge (dual spans)[2][3][4][note 1] | 388 | Burro Creek | 1966 / 2005 | Arizona |
| High Steel Bridge | 375 | Skokomish River | 1929 | Washington |
| Hoffstadt Creek Bridge[5][6] | 370 | Hoffstadt Creek | 1994 | Washington |
| Lewiston–Queenston Bridge | 370 | Niagara River | 1962 | New York / Ontario (Canada) |
| Hansen Bridge | 350 | Snake River | 1966 | Idaho |
| Vance Creek Bridge | 347 | Vance Creek | 1929 | Washington |
| Thomas Creek Bridge | 345 | Thomas Creek | 1961 | Oregon |
| Fred G. Redmon Bridge | 325 | Selah Creek | 1971 | Washington |
| Crooked River Railroad Bridge | 320 | Crooked River | 1911 | Oregon |
| Rex T. Barber Veterans Memorial Bridge | 300 | Crooked River | 2000 | Oregon |
| Hurricane Gulch Bridge | 296 | Hurricane Gulch | 1921 | Alaska |
| Crooked River High Bridge | 295 | Crooked River | 1926 | Oregon |
| Galena Creek Bridge | 295 | Galena Creek | 2012 | Nevada |
| Sunlight Creek Bridge[7] | 285 | Sunlight Creek | 1985 | Wyoming |
| Young's High Bridge | 283 | Kentucky River | 1889 | Kentucky |
| High Bridge of Kentucky | 275 | Kentucky River | 1877 | Kentucky |
| Pecos River High Bridge | 275 | Pecos River | 1944 | Texas |
| Pecos River Highway Bridge[8] | 273 | Pecos River | 1957 | Texas |
| Emlenton Bridge | 270 | Allegheny River | 1968 | Pennsylvania |
| U.S. Route 460 Connector Bridge[9][10] | 265 | Grassy Creek | 2016 | Kentucky / Virginia |
| Bixby Creek Bridge | 260 | Bixby Creek | 1932 | California |
| Confusion Hill Bridges (south span) | 255 | South Fork Eel River | 2009 | California |
| Fairfax Bridge | 250 | Carbon River | 1921 | Washington |
| Mingo Creek Viaduct | 250 | Mingo Creek | 2002 | Pennsylvania |
| Clays Ferry Bridge[11] | 245 | Kentucky River | 1946 / 1963 / 1998 | Kentucky |
| George Westinghouse Bridge | 240 | Turtle Creek | 1932 | Pennsylvania |
| Jeremiah Morrow Bridge | 239 | Little Miami River | 2016 | Ohio |
| Kuskulana River Bridge[12] | 238 | Kuskulana River | 1910 | Alaska |
| Verrazano-Narrows Bridge | 228 | The Narrows | 1964 | New York |
| Peter Guice Memorial Bridge | 225 | Green River | 1972 | North Carolina |
| Whirlpool Rapids Bridge | 225 | Niagara River | 1897 | New York / Ontario (Canada) |
| Golden Gate Bridge | 220 | Golden Gate | 1937 | California |
| Laurel Creek Gorge Bridge | 220 | Laurel Creek | 2002 | North Carolina |
| San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge (western span) | 220 | San Francisco Bay | 1936 | California |
| George Washington Bridge | 212 | Hudson River | 1931 | New York / New Jersey |
| Valley View Bridge | 212 | Cuyahoga Valley | 1977 | Ohio |
| Walkway over the Hudson | 212 | Hudson River | 1889 | New York |
| Lewis and Clark Bridge | 210 | Columbia River | 1930 | Oregon / Washington |
| Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge | 206 | Narragansett Bay | 1969 | Rhode Island |
| Gerald Desmond Bridge | 205 | Back Channel, Port of Long Beach | 2020 | California |
| St. Johns Bridge | 205 | Willamette River | 1931 | Oregon |
| U.S. Route 53 Bridge[13][14] | 204 | Rouchleau Mine Pit | 2017 | Minnesota |
| Leo Frigo Memorial Bridge | 203 | Fox River | 1981 | Wisconsin |
| Rainbow Bridge | 202 | Niagara River | 1941 | New York / Ontario (Canada) |
| Hite Crossing Bridge | 200 | Colorado River | 1966 | Utah |
| Mackinac Bridge | 200 | Straits of Mackinac | 1957 | Michigan |
| Mon–Fayette Expressway Bridge | 200 | Monongahela River | 2013 | Pennsylvania |
| Red Cliff Bridge | 200 | Eagle River | 1940 | Colorado |
| San Diego–Coronado Bridge | 200 | San Diego Bay | 1969 | California |
| Tacoma Narrows Bridge (dual spans) | 200 | Tacoma Narrows | 1950 / 2007 | Washington |
| Astoria–Megler Bridge | 196 | Columbia River | 1966 | Oregon / Washington |
| Commodore Barry Bridge | 192 | Delaware River | 1974 | Pennsylvania / New Jersey |
| San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge (eastern span) | 191 | San Francisco Bay | 2013 | California |
| Hawk Falls Bridge[15] | 190 | Mud Run | 1957 | Pennsylvania |
| Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge | 186 | Cooper River | 2005 | South Carolina |
| Chesapeake Bay Bridge (dual spans) | 186 | Chesapeake Bay | 1952 / 1973 | Maryland |
| Francis Scott Key Bridge | 185 | Patapsco River | 1977 | Maryland |
| Richmond–San Rafael Bridge | 185 | San Francisco Bay | 1956 | California |
| Sidney Lanier Bridge | 185 | Brunswick River | 2003 | Georgia |
| Talmadge Memorial Bridge | 185 | Savannah River | 1991 | Georgia |
| Vincent Thomas Bridge | 185 | Los Angeles Harbor | 1963 | California |
| Soo Line High Bridge | 184 | St. Croix River | 1911 | Minnesota / Wisconsin |
| Sunshine Skyway Bridge | 181 | Tampa Bay | 1987 | Florida |
| Deception Pass Bridge | 180 | Puget Sound | 1935 | Washington |
| Fred Hartman Bridge | 178 | Houston Ship Channel | 1995 | Texas |
| Rainbow Bridge | 177 | Neches River | 1936 | Texas |
| Dames Point Bridge | 175 | St. Johns River | 1989 | Florida |
| Fremont Bridge | 175 | Willamette River | 1973 | Oregon |
| Horace Wilkinson Bridge | 175 | Mississippi River | 1968 | Louisiana |
| Sam Houston Ship Channel Bridge | 175 | Houston Ship Channel | 1982 | Texas |
| Wilson Creek Bridge | 175 | Wilson Creek | 2001 | Virginia |
| Delaware Memorial Bridge (dual spans) | 174 | Delaware River | 1951 / 1968 | Delaware / New Jersey |
| Beaver River Bridge | 170 | Beaver River | 1952 | Pennsylvania |
| Crescent City Connection (dual spans) | 170 | Mississippi River | 1958 / 1988 | Louisiana |
| E. H. Swindell Bridge[16] | 170 | East Street Valley | 1930 | Pennsylvania |
| Sunshine Bridge | 170 | Mississippi River | 1964 | Louisiana |
| Wissahickon Memorial Bridge | 170 | Wissahickon Creek | 1932 | Pennsylvania |
| Massachusetts Turnpike's Westfield River Bridge[17] | 166 | Westfield River | 1957 | Massachusetts |
| Veterans Memorial Bridge | 165 | Mississippi River | 1995 | Louisiana |
| Quechee Gorge Bridge | 163 | Ottauquechee River | 1911 | Vermont |
| Hi-Line Railroad Bridge | 162 | Sheyenne River | 1908 | North Dakota |
| High Bridge | 160 | Mississippi River | 1987 | Minnesota |
| Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge | 158 | Mississippi River | 1983 | Louisiana |
| Tulip Trestle | 157 | Richland Creek | 1906 | Indiana |
| Bear Mountain Bridge | 155 | Hudson River | 1924 | New York |
| Blue Water Bridge (dual spans) | 155 | St. Clair River | 1938 / 1997 | Michigan / Ontario (Canada) |
| Gerald Desmond Bridge | 155 | Back Channel, Port of Long Beach | 1968 | California |
| Huey P. Long Bridge (Jefferson Parish) | 153 | Mississippi River | 1935 | Louisiana |
| Walt Whitman Bridge | 153 | Delaware River | 1957 | Pennsylvania / New Jersey |
| Ambassador Bridge | 152 | Detroit River | 1929 | Michigan / Ontario (Canada) |
| Kingston–Rhinecliff Bridge | 152 | Hudson River | 1957 | New York |
| Mathews Bridge | 152 | St. Johns River | 1953 | Florida |
| Bayonne Bridge | 151 | Kill Van Kull | 1931 | New York / New Jersey |
| Conde McCullough Memorial Bridge | 150 | Coos Bay | 1936 | Oregon |
| John E. Fitzgerald Bridge (Clarks Summit Bridge)[18][19][20] | 150 | U.S. Routes 6 and 11 | 1955 | Pennsylvania |
| Paul Bryant Bridge | 150 | Black Warrior River | 2004 | Alabama |
| Rosendale Trestle | 150 | Rondout Creek | 1872 | New York |
| Thousand Islands Bridge | 150 | Saint Lawrence River | 1937 | New York / Ontario (Canada) |
| Varina-Enon Bridge | 150 | James River | 1990 | Virginia |
| Carquinez Bridge (dual spans) | 148 | Carquinez Strait | 1958 / 2003 | California |
| Cut River Bridge | 147 | Cut River | 1947 | Michigan |
| Walnut Lane Bridge | 147 | Wissahickon Creek | 1908 | Pennsylvania |
| Jordan Bridge | 145 | Southern Branch Elizabeth River | 2012 | Virginia |
| Natchez Trace Parkway Bridge | 145 | State Route 96 | 1994 | Tennessee |
| Rip Van Winkle Bridge | 145 | Hudson River | 1935 | New York |
| Vietnam Veterans Memorial Bridge[21] | 145 | James River | 2002 | Virginia |
| Glenn L. Jackson Memorial Bridge | 144 | Columbia River | 1982 | Oregon / Washington |
| Henry Hudson Bridge | 143 | Spuyten Duyvil Creek | 1936 | New York |
| Outerbridge Crossing | 143 | Arthur Kill | 1928 | New York / New Jersey |
| Triborough Bridge (Robert F. Kennedy Bridge) | 143 | East River | 1936 | New York |
| Throgs Neck Bridge | 142 | East River | 1961 | New York |
| Hart Bridge | 141 | St. Johns River | 1967 | Florida |
| Cochrane–Africatown USA Bridge | 140 | Mobile River | 1991 | Alabama |
| Confusion Hill Bridges (north span) | 140 | South Fork Eel River | 2008 | California |
| Goethals Bridge | 140 | Arthur Kill | 1928 | New York / New Jersey |
| Governor Thomas Johnson Bridge | 140 | Patuxent River | 1977 | Maryland |
| High Bridge (Aqueduct Bridge) | 140 | Harlem River | 1848 / 1927 | New York |
| Israel LaFleur Bridge | 140 | Calcasieu River | 1962 | Louisiana |
| New Tappan Zee Bridge (Governor Mario M. Cuomo Bridge) | 139 | Hudson River | 2017 | New York |
| Albertus L. Meyers Bridge | 138 | Little Lehigh Creek | 1913 | Pennsylvania |
| Benicia–Martinez Bridge (dual spans) | 138 | Carquinez Strait | 1962 / 2007 | California |
| Corpus Christi Harbor Bridge | 138 | Port of Corpus Christi | 1959 | Texas |
| Tappan Zee Bridge | 138 | Hudson River | 1955 | New York |
| Cascade Creek Trestle[22][23] | 137 | Cascade Creek | 1889 | Colorado |
| U.S. Route 20 Iowa River Bridge[24][25] | 137 | Iowa River | 2003 | Iowa |
| Antioch Bridge | 135 | San Joaquin River | 1978 | California |
| Benjamin Franklin Bridge | 135 | Delaware River | 1926 | Pennsylvania / New Jersey |
| Betsy Ross Bridge | 135 | Delaware River | 1976 | Pennsylvania / New Jersey |
| Bourne Bridge, Sagamore Bridge | 135 | Cape Cod Canal | 1935 | Massachusetts |
| Bronx–Whitestone Bridge | 135 | East River | 1939 | New York |
| Brooklyn Bridge | 135 | East River | 1883 | New York |
| Calcasieu River Bridge | 135 | Calcasieu River | 1952 | Louisiana |
| Castleton Bridge | 135 | Hudson River | 1959 | New York |
| Charles M. Braga Jr. Memorial Bridge | 135 | Taunton River | 1965 | Massachusetts |
| Delaware River–Turnpike Toll Bridge | 135 | Delaware River | 1956 | Pennsylvania / New Jersey |
| Girard Point Bridge[26] | 135 | Schuylkill River | 1985 | Pennsylvania |
| Gold Star Memorial Bridge (dual spans) | 135 | Thames River | 1943 / 1973 | Connecticut |
| Governor Harry W. Nice Memorial Bridge | 135 | Potomac River | 1940 | Maryland / Virginia |
| Hell Gate Bridge | 135 | East River | 1916 | New York |
| Jamestown Verrazzano Bridge | 135 | Narragansett Bay | 1992 | Rhode Island |
| Manhattan Bridge | 135 | East River | 1909 | New York |
| Mid-Hudson Bridge | 135 | Hudson River | 1930 | New York |
| Mount Hope Bridge | 135 | Mount Hope Bay | 1929 | Rhode Island |
| Newburgh–Beacon Bridge (dual spans) | 135 | Hudson River | 1963 / 1980 | New York |
| Penobscot Narrows Bridge and Observatory | 135 | Penobscot River | 2006 | Maine |
| San Mateo–Hayward Bridge | 135 | San Francisco Bay | 1967 | California |
| Sidney Sherman Bridge | 135 | Houston Ship Channel | 1973 | Texas |
| Tobin Bridge | 135 | Mystic River | 1950 | Massachusetts |
| Williamsburg Bridge | 135 | East River | 1903 | New York |
| All-America Bridge | 134 | Little Cuyahoga River | 1982 | Ohio |
| Washington Bridge | 134 | Harlem River | 1888 | New York |
| Henderson County Bridge[27][28] | 132 | Green River | 1927 | North Carolina |
| Queensboro Bridge (59th Street Bridge) | 130 | East River | 1909 | New York |
Gallery
The ten highest bridges in the United States:
Royal Gorge Bridge—955'
Foresthill Bridge—730'
Perrine Bridge—486'
Navajo Bridge—470'
See also
- List of highest bridges
- List of longest bridges
- List of tallest bridges
Notes
- ^ The americanbridge.net reference for Burro Creek Bridge provides a vertical clearance figure of 370 ft (113 m) which is 18 ft (5 m) lower than the deck heights for the two spans of this bridge as provided by highestbridges.com, the difference being due to the deck truss height.
References
- ^ Sharp, John (August 10, 2014). "I-10 Bridge height to accommodate cruise ships, but what if they never come?". al.com. Alabama Media Group. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
- ^ Sakowski, Eric (December 5, 2010). "Burro Creek 1966 Bridge". highestbridges.com. Archived from the original on November 28, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
- ^ Sakowski, Eric (December 5, 2010). "Burro Creek 2005 Bridge". highestbridges.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
- ^ "Burro Creek Bridge, Completion Date: March 01, 1966". americanbridge.net. n.d. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
- ^ Janberg, Nicolas (February 5, 2016). "Hoffstadt Creek Bridge". structurae.net. Archived from the original on October 25, 2016. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
- ^ Sakowski, Eric (December 10, 2009). "Hoffstadt Creek Bridge". highestbridges.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2016. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
- ^ Sakowski, Eric (March 13, 2012). "United States Bridges 90 to 100 meters". highestbridges.com. Archived from the original on January 16, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- ^ http://www.ozona.com/pecos-river-highway-bridge
- ^ Robinson Gibson, Allie (February 15, 2014). "460 Connector, CFX construction projects moving forward in SWVa". Bristol Herald-Courier. Bristol, VA. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
- ^ "Corridor Q: Route 460 Connector - Phase I". Virginia Department of Transportation. February 24, 2016. Archived from the original on April 18, 2017. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
- ^ "Evaluation of Condition-Responsive Work Zone Traffic Controls at the I-75 Clays Ferry Bridge". uknowledge.uky.edu. University of Kentucky. June 1998. p. 1. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
- ^ "Wrangell-St Elias National Park & Preserve: McCarthy Road Guide". nps.gov. National Park Service. n.d. Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. Retrieved October 26, 2016.
- ^ "Iron Range celebrates tallest bridge in state". Twin Cities. 2017-09-17. Retrieved 2017-10-10.
- ^ "Tallest bridge in Minnesota is dedicated. You can drive over it really soon". Twin Cities. 2017-09-17. Archived from the original on 2017-09-17. Retrieved 2017-10-10.
- ^ Liebler, Kathy; Agnello, Joe (May 18, 1999). "New Mon/Fayette construction contract includes what will be the highest bridges on Pennsylvania Turnpike system". paturnpike.com. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission. Archived from the original on October 26, 2016. Retrieved October 26, 2016.
- ^ Cridlebaugh, Bruce (August 21, 2002). "Bridges & Tunnels of Allegheny County & Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh West > East Street Bridge". pghbridges.org. Archived from the original on August 17, 2016. Retrieved October 26, 2016.
- ^ Massachusetts Department of Transportation [@MassDOT] (29 May 2018). "District Highway in Lenox reports bridge design plans list approximately 166' from the road to the low water level in the river" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Lieberman, William (n.d.). "Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission; Retention of an Engineering or Construction Management Firm ... Reference No. – 5-087 [old name ref]" (PDF). paturnpike.com. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 27, 2016. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
- ^ "The General Assembly of Pennsylvania; House Bill No. 1779; Session of 2009 [new name ref]". legis.state.pa.us. Pennsylvania General Assembly. June 24, 2009. Archived from the original on October 28, 2016. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
- ^ "Benesch Transportation Projects [height ref: see 5th photo by scrolling down photo gallery, click on Clarks Summit Bridge photo, caption states height as 150 feet]". benesch.com. Alfred Benesch & Company. n.d. Archived from the original on October 27, 2016. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
- ^ "Vietnam Veterans Memorial Bridge Design". modjeski.com. Modjeski and Masters. n.d. Archived from the original on November 11, 2019. Retrieved November 11, 2019.
- ^ Turner, Jack (n.d.). "Rocky Mountain Exploration Part 3: Cumbres & Toltec Railroad". trainweb.org. TrainWeb LLC. Archived from the original on June 26, 2016. Retrieved October 26, 2016.
- ^ "Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad: Scenery Departing Chama, New Mexico". cumbrestoltec.com. Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad. n.d. Archived from the original on March 29, 2016. Retrieved October 26, 2016.
- ^ "The US 20 bridge over the Iowa River is a major transportation improvement and a distinctive feat of modern engineering". iowadot.gov. Iowa Department of Transportation. 2003. Archived from the original on May 23, 2009. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
- ^ "Project overview: The bridge". iowadot.gov. Iowa Department of Transportation. 2003. Archived from the original on May 22, 2009. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
- ^ Janberg, Nicolas (February 5, 2016). "Girard Point Bridge". structurae.net. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- ^ "Henderson County Bridge 120 (High or Green River Bridge)". ncdot.gov. North Carolina Department of Transportation. July 11, 2018. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
- ^ "High Bridge, Henderson County, North Carolina". bridgehunter.com. James Baughn. n.d. Retrieved November 7, 2018.