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List of awards and honours received by Nelson Mandela

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His Excellency

Nelson Mandela

OMP OM GCFR AC CC OJ GCStJ QC GCIH RSerafO NPk PMF
Nelson Mandela.jpg
Born
Rolihlahla Mandela

18 July 1918
Mvezo, Union of South Africa
Died5 December 2013 (aged 95)
Johannesburg, South Africa
Resting placeQunu, Eastern Cape
31°48′17.15″S 28°36′48.7″E / 31.8047639°S 28.613528°E
NationalitySouth African
Known forAnti-Apartheid Movement
Notable work
Long Walk to Freedom
Political partyAfrican National Congress
Websitewww.nelsonmandela.org

This is a comprehensive list of awards, honours and other recognitions bestowed on Nelson Mandela. Mandela received more than 260 awards over 40 years, most notably the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.

From 1994 to 1999, Mandela was President of South Africa. He was the first such African to be elected in fully representative democratic polls.

Before his presidency, Mandela was an anti-apartheid activist and leader of the African National Congress and its armed wing Umkhonto we Sizwe. He spent 27 years in prison, much of it in a cell on Robben Island. The rest of his incarceration was in Pollsmoor Prison, on convictions for crimes that included sabotage committed while he spearheaded the struggle against apartheid.

Following his release from prison on 11 February 1990, his advocacy of a policy of reconciliation and negotiation helped lead the transition to multi-racial democracy in South Africa. Since the end of apartheid, he was widely praised, even by former opponents.

Mandela died on 5 December 2013, a celebrated elder statesman who continued to voice his opinion on topical issues. In South Africa he is often known as Madiba, an aristocratic title adopted by the elderly members of the royal clan that he belongs to. This title has come to be synonymous with Nelson Mandela.

1940s

1960s

1970s

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

  • Revenue Staff Federation, United Kingdom, names its Commonwealth trade union scholarship after Nelson Mandela[11]
  • London Borough of Southwark names new road 'Mandela Way'[11]
  • Nottingham City Council names a room in a sports centre[11]
  • The Third World Prize, awarded annually by the London-based Third World Foundation for Social and Economic Studies, awarded jointly to Nelson and Winnie Mandela[11]
  • Awarded freedom of the City of Hull, United Kingdom.
  • Awarded Degree of Doctor of Laws by the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, 3 July 1985[11]
  • Freeman of Midlothian, Scotland (accepted during his October 1993 visit)[16]
  • Awarded the Ludovic-Trarieux International Human Rights Prize by Human Rights Institute of The Bar of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France, 29 March
  • Nigerian writers organisation, Writers and Journalists Against Apartheid (WAJAAP), confers title of Life Patron
  • Town of Huddersfield in West Yorkshire, United Kingdom, renames its speakers' corner Nelson Mandela Corner, September
  • Freedom of the City of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, October
  • Honorary citizenship of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, October
  • Diploma of Honour and Friendship from the University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, October
  • Statue of Nelson Mandela erected in London by Greater London Council, unveiled by Oliver Tambo on 28 October
  • Senegal's President Abdou Diouf inaugurates Soweto Square and Nelson Mandela Avenue in the centre of Dakar, Senegal, 6 December
  • Awarded Doctor of Laws degree by Ahmadu Bello University in Nigeria, December

1986

Street sign in Glasgow, Scotland
  • Elected Honorary Life President of the National Union of Mineworkers of South Africa
  • Awarded the W.E.B. DuBois International Medal by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
  • Coventry City Council named new building after Mandela
  • Presented with the Alfonso Comin Foundation Peace Award in Barcelona, Spain
  • Freedom of the Borough of Islwyn, Wales, given to Winnie and Nelson Mandela
  • International Peace and Freedom Award by the Workers International Centre, Stockholm Sweden
  • Honorary Doctor of Literature, University of Calcutta
  • Awarded, with Winnie Mandela, the Third World Prize by the Strategic and International Studies Group of Malaysia, 5 May
  • Honorary Doctorate of Laws, University of Zimbabwe
  • Nelson Mandela Park in Leicester, England, named after Mandela[17]
  • Honorary membership awarded to Winnie and Nelson Mandela by the National Union of Seamen, United Kingdom
  • St George's Place in Glasgow, Scotland, the location of the South African consulate is renamed Nelson Mandela Place.[18]
  • Awarded the Cross of St. Andrew by Scotland.
  • Made Honorary Freeman of Newcastle[19]

1987

1988

  • Park in Montreal named "Parc Winnie-et-Nelson-Mandela" (Winnie's name removed in 1998)
  • Awarded Bremen Solidarity Prize, Federal Republic of Germany
  • Nelson and Winnie Mandela given honorary membership of the National Union of Teachers, United Kingdom
  • Awarded freedom of the City of Dublin, Ireland
  • Awarded the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, by the European Parliament
  • Honorary Doctorate conferred, University of Carabobo, Venezuela, June
  • Awarded honorary degree from Western Michigan University from then-president Diether Haenicke, June
  • People of Lefkada, Greece, award the Medal of Peace, August
  • Honorary citizenship conferred by nine Greek municipalities Egaleo, Ellenikon, Glyfada, Ilioupolis, Daissariani, New Filadelfia, Nikaea, Preveza and Zogrofu
  • Honorary degree in Political Science awarded by the University of Bologna, Italy, 12 September
  • Honorary citizenship bestowed by the Town Council of the city of Bologna, Italy, September
  • Awarded the United Nations Human Rights Fourth Award, 10 December
  • Nelson Mandela Road named, New Delhi, India, 10 December
  • Bachelor of Laws degree, University of South Africa[1]

1989

1990

Bharat Ratna, awarded 1990

1991

1992

1993

Bill Clinton presented Mandela with the Philadelphia Liberty Medal on 4 July 1993

1994

  • Received the New Nation/Engen Man of the Year Flame of Distinction award, 24 March
  • Elected Newsmaker of the Year, with Deputy President F W de Klerk, by the Johannesburg Press Club, 25 May. Prof Kader Asmal received the award on 29 September
  • Received the Hunger Project's 8th annual Africa Prize for Leadership for the Sustainable End of Hunger, London, 19 July
  • Received Anne Frank medal for human rights and tolerance, Johannesburg, 15 August
  • Received Sheikh Yusuf Peace Award from the Muslim Women's Federation, 10 September
  • Received the Arthur A Houghton Star Crystal Award for Excellence from the African-American Institute, 6 October
  • Received Bishop John T. Walker Distinguished Humanitarian Service Award from Africare, 6 October
  • Honorary Doctorate, Howard University, 7 October
  • Received freedom of the town of Tongaat, KwaZulu-Natal, 21 October (initially granted in 1989)
  • Received the Olympic Gold Order from International Olympic Committee president, Juan Antonio Samaranch, Cape Town, 16 November
  • Received Man of the Year Award from the Greek Chamber of Commerce and Industries of Southern Africa, Johannesburg, 19 November 1994
  • Received the Grand'Croix degree of the National Order of the Legion of Honour of France, Paris, 28 December
  • Honorary Doctorate awarded by University of South Africa
  • Awarded the "Commonwealth Champion of Health" medal, received by South African athletes at the Commonwealth Games, Canada

1995

  • Africa Peace Award – sponsored jointly by the African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes (ACCORD) and the Organisation of African Unity (OAU) – presented at a ceremony in Durban, March
  • Appointed an honorary member of the Order of Merit by Queen Elizabeth II
  • 'Nelson Mandela Road' to Katse, Lesotho, inaugurated, 13 July
  • Received Pretoria Press Club's 1994 Newsmaker of the Year Award, Pretoria, 20 July
  • Granted the Freedom of Uitenhage, 14 September
  • Awarded Honorary Fellowship of the College of Medicine of South Africa, Johannesburg, 17 October
  • Harvard Business School Statesman of the Year Award, 14 December
  • Human Rights Institute, with President Mandela as honorary chairman, launched in London by the International Bar Association, December 1995
  • The Wolf Award, presented in South Africa by Canadian aboriginal leaders Phil Fontaine and George Muswagon

1996

1997

Nelson Mandela's former house in Soweto, Johannesburg, now Mandela Family Museum.
  • Mandela Family Museum opens in Soweto, 29 November[33]
  • Awarded Honorary Degree by the University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, 2 March
  • Created Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim, Stockholm, 3 February.[34] By tradition of the order, the Knight's coat of arms is drawn on a plate and it is kept in the Hall of the Order of the Seraphim at the Royal Palace of Stockholm. If one hasn't a coat of arms, the Court heraldist composes one, with the Knight's cooperation.[34][35] In this case, the Danish coat of arms was used as a starting point. By tradition,[36] on the day of his funeral (15 December 2013), it was hung in Riddarholmen Church and the church bells rang constantly from 12:00 to 13:00 as a tribute.[34]
  • Received Freedom of the City of Pietermaritzburg, 25 April
  • Received Freedom of the City of Bloemfontein, 16 May
  • Baker Avenue in Central Harare, Zimbabwe, Renamed Nelson Mandela Avenue, 19 May
  • Received Freedom of Boksburg, 26 June
  • Received Freedom of Oxford, United Kingdom, 11 July
  • Awarded Honorary Doctorate from Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 17 July
  • Awarded Honorary Doctorate by Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Cape Town, 19 September
  • Received the American Public Health Association Presidential Citation, Pretoria, 14 October
  • Awarded the Collar of the Nile by President Hosni Mubarak of Egypt, Cairo, 21 October
  • Received Freedom of City of Edinburgh, Scotland, 27 October[16]
  • Received Freedom of City of Cape Town, 27 November
  • Received Honorary Degree from the University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 4 December
  • Multi-purpose room at Binghamton University renamed Nelson Mandela's Room
  • The National Stadium in Kampala, Uganda is named Mandela National Stadium, opened in 1997 with a concert by Lucky Dube.

1998

  • Received Honorary Doctoral Degree from the University of South Australia, University of Fort Hare, 23 April
  • Awarded Honorary Doctorate, University of Zululand, 30 May
  • Awarded the Freedom of the City and County of Cardiff, Cardiff, 16 June
  • Awarded the Chris Hani Award at the 10th National Congress of the South African Communist Party, Johannesburg, 1 July
  • Awarded Honorary Degree by the University of Mauritius, 11 September
  • Park in Montreal named again "Parc Nelson-Mandela", 14 September
  • Awarded Honorary Doctorate by Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 18 September
  • Awarded Congressional Gold Medal, Washington, 23 September
  • Appointed Honorary Companion of the Order of Canada by the Governor General of Canada on behalf of the Queen of Canada, 24 September.[37]
  • Nelson Mandela public school named in his honour in Toronto.
  • Presented with Award in Recognition of his Contribution to Democracy, Human Rights and Freedom by the Supreme Council of Sport in Africa, 19 November
  • Created a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of St Olav by the King of Norway.

1999

  • Received the Deutscher Medienpreis, Baden-Baden, Germany, 28 January
  • Awarded the Oneness-Peace Earth-Summit-Transcendence-Fragrance Award, Pretoria, 9 March
  • Received the Golden Medal of the City of Amsterdam, Netherlands, 10 March
  • Received honorary doctorate from Leiden University, Netherlands, 12 March
  • Awarded the Freedom of the City of Durban, Durban, 16 April
  • Received Honorary Doctorate from the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 30 April
  • Received Ukraine's Highest Decoration, the First Class of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, Cape Town, 5 May
  • Received Jesse Owens Global Award, Johannesburg, 21 September
  • Received insignia of Honour from the African Renaissance Institute, Johannesburg, 11 October
  • Received an Honorary Doctorate of Laws from the University of Botswana, Gaborone, 14 October
  • Received the Baker Institute Enron Prize for Distinguished Public Service at Rice University, Houston, 26 October
  • Awarded the Freedom of the City of Lydenburg, Lydenburg, 3 November
  • Appointed Honorary Companion of the Order of Australia, Canberra, 9 June; presented with the insignia by Australian Prime Minister John Howard in Pretoria on 15 November.[38]
  • Was among 18 included in Gallup's List of Widely Admired People of the 20th Century, from a poll conducted of the American people in December 1999.
  • Presented with Temple of Understanding Annual Award to Religious and Political Leaders for Outstanding Service to Humanity, Cape Town, 5 December
  • Presented with the Gandhi-King Award by the World Movement for Nonviolence at the World Parliament of Religions, Cape Town, 5 December[39]
  • Listed as one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th century by Time magazine
  • Created Knight of the Dutch/Luxembourgian Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau, Netherlands, 10 March
  • Created a Knight of the Collar of the Spanish Order of Isabella the Catholic by King Juan Carlos in 1999. Members of the order at the rank of knight and above enjoy personal nobility and have the privilege of adding a golden heraldic mantle to their coats of arms. Those at the rank of the Collar also receive the official style of "His or Her Most Excellent Lord".[40]
  • Created Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Order of the Crown of Rwanda[41] by HM King Kigeli V in 1999 (personal nobility, the official style "His Excellency").[42]

2000

2001

  • International Gandhi Peace Prize, Presidential Palace, New Delhi, 16 March
  • Made an Honorary Freeman of Leeds, 30 April[47]
  • Made an Honorary Fellow of Magdalene College, Cambridge, 2 May
  • Awarded the first King Shaka Award in recognition of bravery, 25 July 2001
  • Park Public School renamed Mandela Park Public School, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 17 November
  • Received honorary doctorate of law from Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 17 November
  • Granted Honorary Citizenship of Canada, 19 November
  • Awarded the LLD Honoris Cause from the University of the Free State
  • Awarded the D Tech Education Honoris Cause from the Technikon Free State
  • Human Rights Lifetime Achievement award by the SA Human Rights Commission, Johannesburg, 11 December
  • Made an Honorary Administrator For A Day at Binghamton University

2002

2003

2004

Order of St John of Jerusalem Badge
  • Sandton Square in Johannesburg, South Africa is renamed Nelson Mandela Square on 31 March with the unveiling of a 6-metre bronze statue.[54]
  • Listed as one of the 100 most influential people of 2004 by Time magazine[55]
  • Appointed Bailiff Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of St John of Jerusalem[56][57]
  • Africa Elephant Award by the Africa Scout Region[58]
  • Zoologists Brent E. Hendrixson and Jason E. Bond named a South African species of trapdoor spider in the family Ctenizidae as Stasimopus mandelai, "honouring Nelson Mandela, the former president of South Africa and one of the great moral leaders of our time."[59]
  • Presented with the Honorary Degree of Doctor of Laws from Open University. The award was presented to him at his home in Cape Town by Professor Brenda Gourley The Open University's Vice-Chancellor (2002–2008) and former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Natal.[60]

2005

2006

2007

  • The Westminster City Council agreed to erect a statue of Mandela opposite the Houses of Parliament in London.[71]
  • Honorary citizen of Belgrade, Serbia.[72] "for his huge humanitarian past and contributions to mankind".
  • Received the Order of the Smile, Poland, 26 October.

2008

2009

2010

2012

  • Received the Canadian version of the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal[82]

2013

  • On 10 December 2013, the amphitheatre of the Union Buildings in Pretoria was renamed the Nelson Mandela Amphitheatre.[83]
  • On 16 December 2013, a 9-metre-high (30 ft) bronze statue of Mandela was unveiled at the Union Buildings in Pretoria.[84]

2014

2015

  • Nelson Mandela was posthumously inducted into the World Rugby Hall of Fame.[86]

2016

A quote of Mandela's from 1991, "I cherish my own freedom dearly, but I care even more for your freedom," is on a wall of the Contemplative Court, a space for reflection in the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture; the museum opened in 2016.[87]

Summary of orders received

Order Country / Org Year
GDR Star of Friendship of Nations - Gold BAR.png Star of People's Friendship East Germany 1984
Ribbon Order Playa Giron.jpg Order of Playa Girón Cuba 1984
Bharat Ratna Ribbon.svg Bharat Ratna India 1990
Order of the Federal Republic (civil) - Nigeria - ribbon bar.gif Grand Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic Nigeria 1990
Order of the Torch of Kilimanjaro (Tanzania) - ribbon bar.gif Order of the Uhuru Torch (Second Class)[88] Tanzania 1990
Ordem Agostinho Neto.svg
 Order of Agostinho Neto Angola 1990
Ord.Nishan-i-Pakistan.ribbon.gif Nishan-e-Pakistan Pakistan 1992
TWN Order of Brilliant Star 1Class BAR.svg Order of Brilliant Star with Special Grand Cordon ROC 1993
Legion Honneur GC ribbon.svg National Order of the Legion of Honour (Grand Cross) France 1994
Order of Merit (Commonwealth realms) ribbon.png Honorary member of the Order of Merit Commonwealth of Nations 1995
Order of the Elephant Ribbon bar.svg Knight of the Order of the Elephant Denmark 1996
MLI National Order - Grand Cross BAR.png Grand Cross of the National Order of Mali Mali 1996
Order of the Seraphim - Ribbon bar.svg Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim Sweden 1997
Order of Canada (CC) ribbon bar.png Honorary Companion of the Order of Canada Canada 1998
St Olavs Orden storkors stripe.svg Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of St Olav Norway 1998
Order of Isabella the Catholic - Sash of Collar.svg Knight Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic Spain 1999
Ord.Lion.Nassau.jpg Knight of the Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau Luxembourg 1999
Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise 1st 2nd and 3rd Class of Ukraine.png First Class of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise Ukraine 1999
AUS Order of Australia (civil) BAR.svg Honorary Companion of the Order of Australia Australia 1999
Islamic Republic Ribbon Bar (1st Class).svg Order of Islamic Republic Iran 2001
Presidential Medal of Freedom (ribbon).svg Presidential Medal of Freedom United States 2002
Order of Mapungubwe (RSA) - ribbon bar.gif Order of Mapungubwe – Platinum Category South Africa 2002
Order of St John (UK) ribbon.png Bailiff Grand Cross of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem Commonwealth of Nations 2004
Order Stara planina ribbon.png First Class Order of Stara Planina[74] Bulgaria 2008
MEX Order of the Aztec Eagle 3Class BAR.png Order of the Aztec Eagle Mexico 2010
QEII Diamond Jubilee Medal ribbon.png Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (Canadian version) Canada 2012
Ribbon - Service Medal in Bronze.png Service Medal in Bronze South Africa 1996
Ribbon - Service Medal in Silver.png Service Medal in Silver South Africa 1996
Ribbon - Service Medal in Gold.png Service Medal in Gold South Africa 1996
Ribbon - Unitas Medal.gif Unitas Medal South Africa 1994
Ribbon Star for Bravery in Gold.png Star for Bravery in Gold (SBG) South Africa 1996
Ribbon Star for Bravery in Silver.png Star for Bravery in Silver (SBS) South Africa 1996
Ribbon Conspicuous Leadership Star.png Conspicuous Leadership Star (CLS) South Africa 1996
Ribbon - Decoration for Merit in Gold.png Decoration for Merit in Gold (DMG) South Africa 1996
Ribbon - Merit Medal in Silver.png Merit Medal in Silver (MMS) South Africa 1996
Ribbon - Merit Medal in Bronze.png Merit Medal in Bronze (MMB) South Africa 1996

Armorial

Dr. Mandela's Spanish arms
Dr. Mandela's Swedish arms

See also

References

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