Wikipedia

List of anti-ship missiles

An RGM-84 Harpoon missile is launched from an Mk-16 launcher aboard the Knox class frigate USS Badger (FF-1071).

This is a list of anti-ship missiles.

World War II

NATO countries

AGM-119 Penguin anti-ship missile.
Model of the IDAS missile of Germany's Type 212 submarines.

(All missiles based on radar homing unless otherwise noted.)

USSR, Russian Federation

P-15 Termit (SS-N-2 Styx)

(Listed by official Soviet/Russian name, followed by GRAU designation and NATO reporting name in parentheses.)

  • 10Kh 14KhK1 14Kh 18Kh 15kh 17kh
  • KSShch
  • KS-1 Komet
  • K-10S
  • KSR-5
  • P-1 (GRAU: 4K32, NATO: SS-N-1 Scrubber)
  • P-5 (GRAU: 4K34, NATO: SS-N-3 Sepal/Shaddock)
  • P-15 Termit (GRAU: 4K40, NATO: SS-N-2 Styx)
  • P-70 Ametist (GRAU: 4K66, NATO: SS-N-7 Starbright)
  • P-80 Zubr (NATO: SS-N-22 Sunburn)
  • P-120 Malakhit (GRAU: 4K85, NATO: SS-N-9 Siren)
  • P-270 Moskit (GRAU: 3M80, NATO: SS-N-22 Sunburn)
  • P-500 Bazalt (GRAU: 4K80, NATO: SS-N-12 Sandbox)
  • P-700 Granit (GRAU: 3M45, NATO: SS-N-19 Shipwreck)
  • Kh-22
  • Kh-31A
  • Kh-35 (GRAU 3M24, SS-N-25 Switchblade)
  • Kh-59 (antinaval AShM variants)
  • P-750 Grom (GRAU: 3M25,[3] NATO: SS-N-24 Scorpion, Kh-80)
  • P-800 Oniks (GRAU: 3M55, NATO: SS-NX-26 Oniks/Yakhont)
  • K-300P Bastion-P
  • PJ-10 BrahMos – Supersonic cruise missile (range of 290 km) jointly developed by India and Russia from SS-NX-26.
  • P-900 (GRAU: 3M51,[4] NATO: SS-N-27 Club) (ASW, ASuW and land-attack versions) [1]
  • P-900 Alfa
  • P-1000 Vulkan (GRAU: 3M70, NATO: SS-N-12 Mod 2 Sandbox)
  • Raduga Kh-15 (NATO: AS-16 Kickback)
  • RPK-2 Viyuga (NATO: SS-N-15 Starfish) (ASW)
  • RPK-3 Metel (NATO: SS-N-14 Silex) (ASW with ASuW mode)
  • RPK-6 Vodopad (NATO: SS-N-16 Stallion) (ASW)
  • RPK-7 Vorobei (NATO: SS-N-16 Stallion) (ASW)
  • RPK-9 Medvedka (NATO: SS-N-29) (ASW) [2]
  • Kh-35 Uran (GRAU: 3M24, NATO: SS-N-25 Switchblade)
  • 3M-54 Klub ( NATO: SS-N-27A Sizzler)
  • BrahMos-II
  • Zircon (missile)
  • Kh-47M2 Kinzhal[5][6][7][8]

Argentina

  • AS-25K
  • MP-1000 Martín Pescador

Brazil

  • MANSUP

Sweden

Serbia

  • ALAS (missile)

Israel

  • Gabriel (missile)-made by Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI)
  • Luz (missile)
  • Naval Spike

India

  • BrahMos – Supersonic cruise missile (range of 500 km) jointly developed by India and Russia.
  • Nirbhay – Anti-ship cruise missile. (under development)
  • BrahMos-NG  – Miniaturized version of the Brahmos. (under development)
  • BrahMos-II  - Mach 7 Hypersonic cruise missile (range of 600 km). (under development)
  • Dhanush – A system consisting of stabilization platform and missiles, which has the capability to launch
  • Prithvi.

Pakistan

Iran

  • Ra'ad – Indigenously developed long-range anti-ship missile based on HY-2 Silkworm.
  • Noor – upgraded copy of Chinese C-802.
  • Tondar – upgraded copy of Chinese C-801. Similar to Noor but powered by solid rocket booster and range of 50 km.
  • Thaqeb – Similar to Noor, modified for submarine launch.
  • Nasr – Several versions based on TL-6, C-704 and C-705.
  • Kowsar 1/2/3 – Several versions based on Chinese C-701, TL-10 and C-704.
  • Fajre Darya – copy of Sea Killer II.
  • Zafar (anti-ship missile)
  • Persian Gulf (Khalij Fars) – Anti ship ballistic missile based on Fateh-110.
  • Qader – Iranian anti-ship cruise missile with a range over 200 km.
  • Ghader (missile)[12]

Japan

North Korea

South Korea

  • SSM-700K Haeseong

People's Republic of China (PRC)

  • SY-1 (SS-N-2 Styx) – Shang You 1 is a Chinese copy of the Soviet P-15 Styx ship-to-ship missile, initially produced in the 1960s under license with Soviet-supplied kits. After the Sino-Soviet Split, production resumed with Chinese-made components. [3]
    • SY-1A – Improved SY-1 missile with mono-pulse terminal guidance radar
  • SY-2 (CSS-N-5 Sabot) – Also known as Fei Long 2, radar-guided ship-to-ship missile produced in the 1990s as replacement for the SY-1. Similar to SY-1 in size, the SY-2 can be launched from existing SY-1 launchers. [4]
    • SY-2A – Extended-range version of the SY-2 with new turbojet engine and GPS guidance, can be deployed from air as air-launched anti-ship missile.
    • SY-2B – Improved SY-2A anti-ship missile with supersonic speed and low-level flight.
    • FL-7 – Land-to-ship version of SY-2, for export only
  • HY-1 (CSS-N-1 & CSS-N-2 Silkworm) – The Hai Ying 1 isn extended range anti-ship missile based on the SY-1 design. [5]
    • HY-1J – Ship-to-ship version of HY-1 missile
    • HY-1JA – Improved HY-1J with new radar and better ECM and range
    • HY-1A – Land-to-ship version of HY-1JA
    • HY-1B – Target drone for HQ-2A SAM
    • HJ-1YB – Target drone for HQ-61 SAM
    • YJ-1 – Also known as the C-101, a ramjet powered upgrade to the HY-1. The YJ-1 never entered production, but the engine was used in HY-3.
  • Silkworm missile
  • HY-2 (CSS-C-3 Seersucker) – Also known as the C-201, the Hai Ying 2 is a land-to-ship missile developed from the HY-1. [6] Generally considered obsolete, no ship-to-ship version was built.
    • HY-2A – IR-guided version of HY-2
    • HY-2AII – Improved version of HY-2A
    • HY-2B – Improved HY-2 with mono-pulse radar seeker
    • HY-2BII – Improved HY-2B with new radar seeker
    • C-201W – Extended-range version of HY-2 with turbojet engine, for export only.
  • HY-3 (CSS-C-6 Sawhorse) – Also known as C-301, the HY-3 is an active radar-homing land-to-ship missile with ramjet engine. Developed in 1980s based on HY-2 and YJ-1 technology. [7]
  • HY-4 (CSS-C-7 Sadsack) – Turbojet powered version of HY-2, the HY-4 is a land-to-ship missile with mono-pulse radar. [8]
    • XW-41 – Air-launched land-attack version of HY-4 under development.
  • YJ-6 (CAS-1 Kraken) – Also known as the C-601 air-launched anti-ship missile, developed from HY-2 in 1980s [9]
  • TL-6 – Anti-ship missile designed to engage naval vessel with displacement up to 1,000 tons.
  • TL-10 – Light weight fire and forgot anti-ship missile designed to engage naval vessel with displacement up to 800 tons.
  • YJ-62 – The Yingji 62 is a long-range (400 km) subsonic anti-ship cruise missile [10]
  • YJ-7 – also known as the C-701, the Ying Ji 7 is a lightweight anti-ship missile developed in the 1990s. This missile can be launched from land, air, or sea, with TV, IR image, and millimetre radar guidance. However this is a light anti-ship missile with only 29 kg warhead and 15–20 km range, it was not accepted into service by the PLAN for anti-shipping roles, but instead, it is generally used as an air-to-surface missile instead. [11]
  • C-704 – Anti-ship missile designed to engage ships with displacement between 1,000 tons to 4,000 tons
  • C-705
  • C-801
  • C-802 (CSS-N-4 Sardine) – The Yingji 8 series anti-ship missiles is also known as the C-80X. Unlike previous missiles, the YJ-8 series is developed based on western design concepts, rather than the original Soviet Styx. The YJ-8 is more similar to the French-made Exocet Anti-ship missile. [12] The YJ-8 can be launched from sea, land, air, and even submarines. [13]
    • YJ-8A (C-801A) – YJ-82 with folded wings
    • YJ-8K (C-801K) – Air-launched version of YJ-8 anti-ship missile [14]
    • YJ-8Q (C-801Q) – Submarine-launched version of YJ-8
    • YJ-82 (CSS-N-8 Saccade) – Also known as C-802, extended range (120 km) land-to-ship missile
    • YJ-82A (C-802A) – Improved YJ-82 showcased at DSEI in 2005, with published range of 180 km.
    • YJ-82K (C-802K) – Air-launched version of YJ-82 [15]
    • YJ-83 (C-803) – Extended range supersonic version of YJ-82 developed in the mid 1990s
    • YJ-83K (C-803K) – Air-launched version of YJ-83
    • YJ-85 (C-805) – Land-attack cruise missile (LACM) version under development
  • YJ-12
  • YJ-18
  • YJ-100
  • DH-10 – Cruise missile able to carry a wide range of warheads, including nuclear and EMP weapons.
  • YJ-91
  • HN-1 – Hong Niao-1 cruise missile
  • HN-2 – Hong Niao-2 cruise missile
  • HN-3 – Hong Niao-3 cruise missile
  • HN-2000 - Hong Niao-2000 cruise missile
  • CX-1 Missile Systems
  • CJ-1 ASM

Republic of China (Taiwan)

  • Hsiung Feng I – Brave Wind I is a subsonic ship-to-ship developed by CIST in the 1970s, said to be based on the Israeli Gabriel missile.
  • Hsiung Feng II – Brave Wind II is a subsonic missile with ship-to-ship, surface-to-ship, and air-to-ship versions. It is not an improved version of HF-I, but rather a new design.
  • Hsiung Feng III – Brave Wind III is a state of the art supersonic (Mach 2-3) long range nuclear weapons capable scramjet ship-to-ship missile developed by CIST.[13][14]

The Republic of Turkey

  • Atmaca – Atmaca is a long-range, all-weather, precision strike, anti-ship cruise missile developed by the Turkish company ROKETSAN

Others

  • Al Salah-Ad-Din – Iraq Iraq

References

  1. ^ "The U.S. Navy's Surface Force Just Got A Lot Deadlier". War on the Rocks. Retrieved 2016-02-05.
  2. ^ "Lockheed Snags DARPA Anti-Ship Missile Award". AVIATION WEEK. Retrieved 2010-11-14.
  3. ^ (in Russian) NPO Mashinostroeniya rockets
  4. ^ (in Russian) 3M51 Alpha Archived 2007-10-27 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ http://archive.redstar.ru/index.php/component/k2/item/36438-v-obojme-sarmat-kinzhal-avangard
  6. ^ https://rg.ru/2020/01/10/reg-ufo/udar-rakety-kinzhal-po-morskoj-celi-pokazali-na-video.html
  7. ^ https://rg.ru/2019/03/22/ispytaniia-rossijskih-raket-kinzhal-vyzvali-skandal-v-ssha.html
  8. ^ https://inosmi.ru/military/20180309/241668444.html
  9. ^ https://thediplomat.com/2018/01/pakistan-tests-an-indigenously-developed-anti-ship-cruise-missile/
  10. ^ https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/headline/video-pakistan-navy-test-fires-new-harba-cruise-missile-from-pns-himmat/
  11. ^ http://indianexpress.com/article/pakistan/pakistan-test-fires-naval-cruise-missile-harba-5010505/
  12. ^ https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/iran/ghader.htm
  13. ^ https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/taiwanese-navy-accidentally-fires-nuclear-8730387
  14. ^ http://www.chinatopix.com/articles/104213/20161021/taiwan-extending-range-hsiung-feng-iii-missiles-world-s-fastest.htm
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