| Lepista | |
|---|---|
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| Lepista flaccida | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Agaricales |
| Family: | Tricholomataceae |
| Genus: | Lepista (Fr.) W.G.Sm. |
Lepista is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi. According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), the widespread genus contains about 50 species.[1] In 1969, Howard Bigelow and Alex H. Smith made the group a subgenus of Clitocybe.[2]
A 2015 genetic study found that the genera Collybia and Lepista were closely related to the core clade of Clitocybe, but that all three were polyphyletic, with many members in lineages removed from other members of the same genus and instead more closely related to the other two. Alvarado and colleagues declined to define the genera but proposed several options and highlighted the need for a wider analysis.[3]
Species
- Lepista caespitosa
- Lepista flaccida (previously Clitocybe flaccida)
- Lepista gilva
- Lepista glaucocana
- Lepista inversa
- Lepista saeva (field blewit)
- Lepista sordida
See also
- List of Tricholomataceae genera
References
- ^ Kirk, P. M.; Cannon, P. F.; Minter, D. W. & Stalpers, J. A. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 369. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ Bigelow, H. E. & Smith, A. H. (1969). "The status of Lepista—a new section of Clitocybe". Brittonia. 21 (2): 144–77. doi:10.2307/2805523. JSTOR 2805523.
- ^ Alvarado, P.; Moreno, G.; Vizzini, A.; Consiglio, G.; Manjón, J. L. & Setti, L. (2015). "Atractosporocybe, Leucocybe and Rhizocybe, three new clitocyboid genera in the Tricholomatoid clade (Agaricales) with notes on Clitocybe and Lepista". Mycologia. 107 (1): 123–36. doi:10.3852/13-369. PMID 25344261.
Further reading
- Gulden, G. (1983). "Studies in Lepista (Fr.) W.G. Smith section Lepista (Basidiomycotina, Agaricales)". Sydowia. 36: 59-74.
- Gulden, G. (1992). "Lepista". In Hansen, L. & Knudsen, H. (red.): Nordic macromycetes, vol 2. - Copenhagen
- Harmaja, H. (1974). "A revision of the generic limit between Clitocybe and Lepista". Karstenia. 14: 82-92.
- Harmaja, H. (1976). "A further revision of the generic limit between Lepista and Clitocybe". Karstenia. 15: 13-15.
- Harmaja, H. (2003). "Notes on Clitocybe s. lato (Agaricales)". Annales Botanici Fennici. 40: 213-218.
- Lange, J. E. (1935). Flora Agaricina Danica. bind 1. Copenhagen.
- Moncalvo, J. M.; Vilgalys, R.; Redhead, S. A.; et al. (2002). "One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 23 (3): 357–400. doi:10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00027-1. PMID 12099793.
- Moser, M. (1983). "Die Röhrlinge und Blätterpilze". Kleine Kryptogamenflora. 5. Auflage. Stuttgart.
- Petersen, J. H. & Vesterholt, J. (1990) (red.). Danske storsvampe. Copenhagen.
- Reid, A. D. (1968). "Coloured icones of rare and interesting fungi", part 3. Suppl. Nova Hedwigia. 15: 13-14.