First Nations in Saskatchewan constitute many Native Canadian band governments. First Nations ethnicities in the province include the Cree, Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Dene and Dakota. Historically, the Atsina and Blackfoot could also be found at various times.
"In 1992, the federal and provincial governments signed a historic land claim agreement with Saskatchewan First Nations. Under the Agreement, the First Nations received money to buy land on the open market. As a result, about 761,000 acres have been turned into reserve land and many First Nations continue to invest their settlement dollars in urban areas."[1]
List of band governments
Treaty 4
Nation | Main reserves | Population (2019)[2] |
Total | On reserve | On other land | Off reserve |
Carry the Kettle Nakoda First Nation | | 2,921 | 892 | 0 | 2,029 |
Cote First Nation | | 4,061 | 1,074 | 0 | 2,987 |
Cowessess First Nation | | 4,295 | 846 | 0 | 3,449 |
Day Star First Nation | | 530 | 170 | 0 | 360 |
Fishing Lake First Nation | | 1,842 | 508 | 0 | 1,334 |
George Gordon First Nation | | 3,752 | 1,191 | 0 | 2,561 |
Kahkewistahaw First Nation | | 2,105 | 607 | 0 | 1,498 |
Kawacatoose First Nation | | 3,250 | 1,157 | 1 | 2,092 |
Keeseekoose First Nation | | 2,525 | 711 | 0 | 1,814 |
Kinistin Saulteaux Nation | | 1,089 | 339 | 0 | 750 |
Little Black Bear First Nation | | 592 | 212 | 0 | 380 |
Muscowpetung Saulteaux Nation | | 1,475 | 330 | 0 | 1,145 |
Muskowekwan First Nation | | 1,963 | 579 | 0 | 1,384 |
Nekaneet Cree Nation | | 541 | 215 | 1 | 325 |
Ocean Man First Nation | | 561 | 146 | 0 | 415 |
Ochapowace Nation | | | | | |
Okanese First Nation | | | | | |
Pasqua First Nation | | | | | |
Peepeekisis Cree Nation | | | | | |
Pheasant Rump Nakota First Nation | | | | | |
Piapot First Nation | | | | | |
Standing Buffalo Dakota Nation | | | | | |
Star Blanket Cree Nation | | | | | |
The Key First Nation | | | | | |
White Bear First Nation | | | | | |
Wood Mountain Dakota Sioux Nation | | | | | |
Yellow Quill First Nation | | | | | |
Zagime Anishinabek | | | | | |
Treaty 5
Nation | Main reserves | Population (2019)[2] |
Total | On reserve | On other land | Off reserve |
Cumberland House Cree Nation | - Cumberland House Cree Nation 20
| 1,749 | 912 | 0 | 837 |
Red Earth Cree Nation | | 1,892 | 1,586 | 0 | 306 |
Shoal Lake Cree Nation | | 1,119 | 874 | 1 | 244 |
Treaty 6
Nation | Main reserves | Population (2019)[2] |
Total | On reserve | On other land | Off reserve |
Ahtahkakoop Cree Nation | | 3,670 | 1,876 | 3 | 1,791 |
Beardy's and Okemasis' Cree Nation | - Beardy's 97 and Okemasis 96
| 3,538 | 1,354 | 0 | 2,184 |
Big Island Lake Cree Nation | - Big Island Lake Cree Territory
| 1,266 | 887 | 0 | 379 |
Big River First Nation | | 3,618 | 2,451 | 0 | 1,167 |
Flying Dust First Nation | | | | | |
Island Lake First Nation | | | | | |
James Smith Cree Nation | | | | | |
Lac La Ronge Indian Band | - Little Red River 106C
- Lac la Ronge 156
- Sucker River 156C
- Stanley 157
- Morin Lake 217
- Grandmother's Bay 219
| 11,177 | 6,818 | 179 | 4,180 |
Little Pine First Nation | | | | | |
Lucky Man Cree Nation | | | | | |
Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation | | | | | |
Mistawasis Nêhiyawak | | | | | |
Montreal Lake Cree Nation | | | | | |
Moosomin First Nation | | | | | |
Mosquito, Grizzly Bear's Head, Lean Man First Nations | - Mosquito 109
- Grizzly Bear's Head 110 and Lean Man 111
| | | | |
Muskeg Lake Cree Nation | | | | | |
Muskoday First Nation | | | | | |
One Arrow First Nation | | | | | |
Onion Lake Cree Nation | - Seekaskootch 119
- Makaoo 120
| | | | |
Pelican Lake First Nation | | | | | |
Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation | | | | | |
Poundmaker Cree Nation | | | | | |
Red Pheasant Cree Nation | | | | | |
Saulteaux First Nation | | | | | |
Sweetgrass First Nation | | | | | |
Sturgeon Lake First Nation | | | | | |
Thunderchild First Nation | | | | | |
Wahpeton Dakota Nation | Wahpeton 94 | | | | |
Waterhen Lake First Nation | | | | | |
Witchekan Lake First Nation | | | | | |
Treaty 8
Nation | Main reserves | Population (2019)[2] |
Total | On reserve | On other land | Off reserve |
Black Lake Denesuline First Nation | | 2,255 | 1,638 | 0 | 617 |
Clearwater River Dene Nation | | 2,309 | 986 | 0 | 1,323 |
Fond du Lac Dene Nation | | 2,128 | 1,133 | 0 | 995 |
Treaty 10
Nation | Main reserves | Population (2019)[2] |
Total | On reserve | On other land | Off reserve |
Birch Narrows Dene Nation | | 833 | 439 | 0 | 394 |
Buffalo River Dene Nation | - Buffalo River Dene Nation 193
| 1,499 | 798 | 0 | 701 |
Canoe Lake First Nation | | | | | |
English River First Nation | - La Plonge 192
- Wapachewunak 192D
| 1,625 | 778 | 0 | 847 |
Hatchet Lake Dene Nation | | | | | |
See also
References