East Siberian economic region | |
|---|---|
.svg.gif')) East Siberian economic region on the map of Russia |
East Siberian economic region (Russian: Восто́чно-Сиби́рский экономи́ческий райо́н, Vostochno-Sibirsky ekonomichesky rayon) is one of twelve economic regions of Russia.
In this area of plateaus, mountains, and river basins, the major cities—Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk, Ulan-Ude, and Chita—are located along the Trans-Siberian Railroad. A branch line links Ulan-Ude with Mongolia and Beijing, China. There are hydroelectric stations at Bratsk, Krasnoyarsk, and Irkutsk. Coal, gold, graphite, iron ore, aluminum ore, zinc, and lead are mined in the area, and livestock is raised. [1]
Composition
| Federal subject | Federal district |
|---|---|
| Buryat Republic | Far Eastern Federal District |
| Irkutsk Oblast | Siberian Federal District |
| Republic of Khakassia | Siberian Federal District |
| Krasnoyarsk Krai | Siberian Federal District |
| Tuva Republic | Siberian Federal District |
| Zabaykalsky Krai | Far Eastern Federal District |
Socio-economic indicators
The East Siberian economic region accounted for 4 per cent of the national GRP in 2008. This sparsely populated region between Europe and Asia has high wage levels and also a relatively large portion of employees in the new private sector. Productivity is also high by Russian standards.
It ranks especially low in the migration of people into the region and population change, and in the expectation of life to improve and evaluation of the national economy.[2]
References