The Crowning of the Bard (Welsh: Coroni'r Bardd) is one of the most important events in an eisteddfod. The most famous such ceremony takes place at the National Eisteddfod of Wales, and is normally on the Monday afternoon of Eisteddfod week (it was formerly held on the Tuesday).[1]
A new bardic crown is specially designed and made for each eisteddfod and is awarded to the winning entrant in the competition for the Pryddest, poetry written in free verse.[2][3] There are three judges and these have included past crowned bards, such as Mererid Hopwood and T. James Jones.[4]
The National Eisteddfod crown was first awarded in 1867.[5] The crowning ceremony is presided over by the Archdruid, who invites one of the judges to read the adjudication and judges' comments before announcing the identity of the bard, using only the nom de plume that the winner has used when submitting the work. Up to this point, no one knows the true identity of the bard, who is asked to stand and is then escorted to the stage and crowned.[6]
Winning the "double" of bardic chair and crown at the same Eisteddfod is a feat that has only been achieved a handful of times in the history of the Eisteddfod. Alan Llwyd and Donald Evans have won the double twice.
In August 2018 the winner of the crown was awarded to Cardiff author, Catrin Dafydd, though during the ceremony the archdruid, Geraint Llifon, caused controversy by saying she couldn't have achieved this without men. Llifon later apologised.[7]
See also
References
- ^ National Eisteddfod: the Gorsedd Today Archived 2012-02-15 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Druid Network: History of the Gorsedd of Bards Archived 2012-07-10 at Archive.today
- ^ "The main ceremonies". BBC iWonder. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- ^ "Translator wins National Eisteddfod poetry crown". BBC News. 3 August 2010. Retrieved 30 July 2017.
- ^ "The Crowning Ceremony". National Museum of Wales. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- ^ "Gorsedd Ceremonies Today". Eisteddfod Genedlaethol Cymru. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- ^ Huw Thomas (7 August 2018). "National Eisteddfod: Archdruid apology for 'sexist' remark". BBC News. Retrieved 12 August 2018.