A chaplain in extraordinary was a chaplain appointed to the Household of the British crown. The term was most used under the Stuarts after the Restoration, in the 17th century, but lasted with decreasing importance into the 18th and 19th centuries.
Royal chaplains were part of the Ecclesiastical Household, part of the Royal Household. The positions were prestigious and sought after, such that there would be forty eight chaplains 'in waiting', i.e. actively serving the Chapel Royal, and each would serve for approximately a week of each month over the year. These were paid positions. Further to this were a number of chaplains 'in ordinary' who were considered to share the prestige of the role, but who were not allocated to serve the chapel for a designated week, although they might serve as additional chaplains, such as attending upon the sick in various other places.[1] Additionally there were also 'chaplains in extraordinary'.[2] These were unpaid sinecure positions, yet still desirable owing to their prestige.[3]
Holders of the office
Past holders of the office of chaplain in extraordinary to the Crown have included Henry Ferne (before 1660), Thomas Fuller (before 1660), Thomas Vane and Eric James.[2] The position still exists today.
References
- ^ Edward Chamberlayne (1687) [1669]. Angliae Notitia: or the Present State of England Compleat, Together with divers Reflections upon The ancient State thereof (Sixteenth ed.).
- ^ a b "Chaplains in Extraordinary 1660–1702; 1731–". British History.
- ^ Sir Henry Gwillim (1825). A Collection of Acts and Records of Parliament: With Reports of Cases, Argued and Determined in the Courts of Law and Equity, Respecting Tithes. 2: 1680-1774. A. Strahan. p. 571.