William Vernon Crawford-Compton | |
|---|---|
Wing Commander Crawford-Compton at Merston, Sussex, on the morning of D Day  | |
| Born | 2 March 1915 Invercargill, New Zealand |
| Died | 2 January 1988 (aged 72) |
| Allegiance | New Zealand, United Kingdom |
| Service/ | RNZAF, Royal Air Force |
| Years of service | 1939–68 |
| Rank | Air Vice Marshal |
| Commands held | No. 22 Group RAF (1966–68) RAF Gamil (1956–59) RAF Bruggen (1953–56) No. 64 Squadron RAF (1942–43) |
| Battles/wars | Second World War |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order & Bar Distinguished Flying Cross & Bar Silver Star (United States) Chevalier of the Legion of Honour (France) |
Air Vice Marshal William Vernon Crawford-Compton, CB, CBE, DSO & Bar, DFC & Bar (2 March 1915 – 2 January 1988) was a New Zealand-born pilot and air ace of the Second World War. After the war, he went on to serve as a senior commander in the Royal Air Force.
Early life and career
Crawford-Compton was born in Invercargill, New Zealand on 2 March 1915.[1] He joined the Royal New Zealand Air Force in 1939. In 1941 he was commissioned into the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve as a pilot officer. He was then posted as a pilot to No. 485 Squadron RNZAF. He is credited with shooting down 21.5 enemy aircraft,[2] and for bravery was awarded the French Chevalier of the Legion of Honour and United States Silver Star. He took part in Operation Overlord and destroyed four enemy aircraft in July 1944 during that operation.
Post-war career
Following the end of the Second World War, Crawford-Compton transferred from the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve to the regular Royal Air Force. After several staff tours, he commanded RAF Bruggen and then RAF Gamil. After several more senior appointments, he was promoted to air vice marshal and took up the post of Chief of Staff at HQ British Forces in Cyprus. His final tour was as Air Officer Commanding No. 22 Group RAF.
Notes
- ^ "Cenotaph Record: William Vernon Crawford-Compton". Online Cenotaph. Auckland Museum. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
- ^ "Bill Crawford-Compton – NZ Pilot". Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 27 October 2007.
External links
- Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation – AVM Crawford-Compton
- New Zealand Fighter Pilots Museum biography
| Military offices | ||
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| Preceded by Albert Case | Air Officer Commanding No. 22 Group 1966–1968 | Succeeded by Graham Magill |