Wikipedia

Abang Muhammad Salahuddin


Abang Muhammad Salahuddin Abang Barieng

SMN SBS DP
TYT Sarawak Abang Muhammad Salahuddin.jpg
Abang Muhammad Salahuddin in 2011.
3rd and 6th Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sarawak
In office
22 February 2001 – 28 February 2014
Chief MinisterAbdul Taib Mahmud
Preceded byAhmad Zaidi Adruce
Succeeded byAbdul Taib Mahmud
In office
2 April 1977 – 2 April 1981
Chief MinisterAbdul Rahman Ya'kub
Abdul Taib Mahmud
Preceded byTuanku Bujang Tuanku Othman
Succeeded byAbdul Rahman Ya'kub
Personal details
Born27 August 1921
Kampung Nangka, Sibu, Kingdom of Sarawak
Spouse(s)Toh Puan Hajjah Dayang Umi Kalthum (deceased)
Toh Puan Hajah Norkiah
Children12
ResidenceThe Astana, Kuching

Abang Muhammad Salahuddin bin Abang Barieng is the former Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of the Malaysian state of Sarawak from 1977 to 1981, and again from 2001 to 2014. He is the first person to serve as Governor twice.[1][2] He is also fondly known as Abang Louis, by his old friends and acquaintances, especially in his hometown of Sibu. His term officially ended on 28 February 2014, and he was succeeded by the former Chief Minister, Abdul Taib Mahmud, on 1 March.

Early life

Born in 1921, Salahuddin, or Abang Louis, is the only son of Abang Barieng bin Abang Anyut, a well-known figure in the Third Division (present-day Sibu Division).

After the Japanese occupation, he worked as Municipal Inspector until 1947 under the new British colonial administration. He continued in the public service under the National Registration Department and the Public Works Department.

Political career

He was active in state politics, helping to form Barisan Pemuda Sarawak (BPS) and Barisan Rakyat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA). Salahuddin acted as representative of the Melanau community to the Cobbold Commission during the years preceding the formation of Malaysia.

In 1963, he contested and won a seat in the state elections. However, he resigned in 1968 and returned to public service. He eventually became Chairman of the State Public Service Commission.

Governorship

In 1977, he was installed as the third Governor of Sarawak and served for a term of four years. In 2000, he became Acting Governor while the Governor Ahmad Zaidi Adruce was ill.[3] Zaidi Adruce died in December 2000, and Salahuddin was reappointed permanently to the governorship in February 2001, and his term officially ended on 28 February 2014.

Awards and recognitions

He has been awarded :[4]

He holds the usual Malay title of "Tun Datuk Patinggi" by combining the highest title of Malaysia and the highest title of Sarawak. But in other parts of Malaysia, he holds other titles. See details below.

Honours of Sarawak

  • As 3rd & 6th List of Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sarawak (2 April 1977 – 2 April 1981 & 22 February 2001 – 28 February 2014)
    • MY-SAR Order of the Star of Sarawak - 1 ribbon SBS.svg Grand Master of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of Sarawak
    • MY-SAR Order of the Star of the Hornbill (Bintang Kenyalang) - 1. Knight Grand Commander (DP).svg Order of the Star of Hornbill Sarawak : Grand Master and Knight Grand Commander (DP) with title Datuk Patinggi
    • MY-SAR Order of Devoted Service of Sarawak - Darjah Jasa Bakti Sarawak.svg Grand Master of the Order of Meritorious Service to Sarawak
    • MY-SAR Medal of Public Administration - Pingat Pentadbiran Awam.svg Grand Master of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of Sarawak

Honours of Malaysia

Salahuddin was bestowed the nation's highest award – the Seri Maharaja Mangku Negara which carries the title Tun, by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong on 7 June 1978.

  • Malaysia
  • Malacca :
    • MY-MAL Exalted Order of Malacca.svg Grand Commander of the Premier and Exalted Order of Malacca (DUNM) with title Datuk Seri Utama
  • Penang :
    • MY-PEN Order of the Defender of State - Knight Grand Commander - DUPN.svg Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of State (DUPN) with title Dato' Seri Utama
  • Perak :
    • MY-PERA Order of the Perak State Crown - Kn Grd Commander - SPMP.svg Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Perak State Crown (SPMP) with title Dato' Seri
  • Perlis :
    • MY-PERL Order of the Crown of Perlis - Knight Grand Commander - SPMP.svg Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Perlis or Star of Safi (SPMP) with title Dato' Seri
  • Sabah :
    • MY-SAB Order of Kinabalu - SPDK.svg Grand Commander of the Order of Kinabalu (SPDK) with title Datuk Seri Panglima

References

  1. ^ "Services of heads of state of Sarawak, Sabah extended". New Straits Times. 5 December 2006. p. 11.
  2. ^ Sarawak governor’s tenure extended by one more year The Star. 29 November 2008
  3. ^ Ram Anand (28 February 2014). "Previous Governors Of Sarawak". The Borneo Post.
  4. ^ List of malaysian rulers as of January 2013, with mention of orders
  5. ^ "Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1978" (PDF).

Notes

  1. Who's who 82/83 (First Edition), Sarawak Publishing House Sdn.Bhd., Kuching, Malaysia.
Preceded by
Tuanku Bujang Tuanku Othman
Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sarawak
1977–1981
Succeeded by
Abdul Rahman Ya'kub
Preceded by
Ahmad Zaidi Adruce
Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sarawak
2001–2014
Succeeded by
Abdul Taib Mahmud
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