February 12 – Construction begins on KCR Ma On Shan Rail in Hong Kong.
March events
March 21 – A General Motors Electro-Motive Division JT42CWR (Series 66) becomes the first American-built diesel locomotive to cross the Germany-Switzerland border as it leads a container train from Cologne to Mutenz.
March 28 – Saitama Rapid Railway Line, Akabane-Iwabuchi to Urawa-Misono route officially completed, with Urawa-Misono via Tokyo Metro Nanboku Line to Tokyu Meguro Line Musashi-Kosugi route direct commuter train service to start in Japan.
April events
April 3 – The European Union approves Bombardier's acquisition of Adtranz.
May events
May – Varshavsky railway station in Saint Petersburg, Russia, is closed and facilities transferred elsewhere.
May 16 – The 43.5 kilometres (27.0 mi) stretch of railway between Murska Sobota, Slovenia, and Zalalövő, Hungary, is opened, in part following the route originally opened in 1907 and dismantled in 1968.
May 26 – SNCF sets a new speed record in France when TGV train number 531 travels the 1,067.2 km (663.1 mi) between Calais and Marseilles in 3 hours and 29 minutes at an average speed of 317.46 km/h (197.26 mph).
June events
June 7 – SNCF opens the LGV Méditerranée in France, including the new Gare d'Avignon TGV station.
July events
July 1 – Elipsos (Elipsos Internacional S.A.) – a joint-venture company established by the Spanish and French rail companies SNCF and RENFE to run night-time passenger connections from Spain to France, Switzerland, and Italy – begins operations.
August 16 – After a complete restoration, Canadian Pacific 2816, a 4-6-4steam locomotive, operates under its own power for the first time in nearly 40 years.
August 25 – The El Reno Heritage Express heritage trolley commences service in El Reno, Oklahoma.[3]
August 31 – 66% interest in Eesti Raudtee, the state railway of Estonia, is sold to a private holding company with international investors "Baltic Rail Services".[4]
September events
September 5 – The extension of Minsk Metro's Avtozavodskaya Line connecting Avtozavodskaya to Mogilevskaya opens.
September – Remaining rail traffic in Nicaragua suspended.[6]
October events
October – Cuban National Railways purchases its first six-axle GE diesel locomotives (mostly GE C30-7 models) secondhand from Mexican railroads.
October 3 – Canadian Pacific Corporation divests itself of its five major subsidiaries, spinning off Canadian Pacific Railway as an independent company.
December 11 – Seven members of the CCFE (Communauté des chemins de fer européens) leave to form EIM (European Infrastructure Managers).
December 15 – The Downeaster, a passenger train operated by Amtrak, begins regularly scheduled passenger service between Boston, Massachusetts and Portland, Maine.
July 21 – Four passenger cars on the Mangalore Mail commuter train heading for Chennaiderail while crossing the Kadalundi River near Calicut, India, killing 57 people. See: Kadalundi River rail disaster.
August 10 – The 2001 Angola train attack killed 252 when UNITA rebels derailed a train in Dondo, Angola.
August 19 – The Udarata Menike express passenger service from Kurunegala to Alawwa, Sri Lanka, derails on newly installed track, killing 15 passengers in what has come to be known as the Kurunegala train crash.
October 31 – A broken rail on the SNCF in France derails a TGV train travelling at 130 km/h (80.8 mph), but only six minor injuries result.
November 15 – Two Canadian National Railway trains collide head-on in Andersonville, Michigan (northwest of Detroit).
December 23 – An incorrect brake application on a CSX local train that had stopped to perform switching at Kodak Park (Charlotte, New York) causes the train to run away and derail five miles (8 km) later, destroying homes and businesses in the area.
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