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The following lists events that happened during 1939 in New Zealand.
Population
- Estimated population as of 31 December: 1,641,600[1]
- Increase since 31 December 1938: 23,300 (1.44%)
- Males per 100 females: 103.0
Incumbents
Regal and viceregal
Government
The 26th New Zealand Parliament continued with the Labour Party in government.
- Speaker of the House – Bill Barnard (Labour Party)
- Prime Minister – Michael Joseph Savage
- Minister of Finance – Walter Nash
- Minister of Foreign Affairs – Michael Joseph Savage
- Attorney-General – Rex Mason
- Chief Justice – Sir Michael Myers
Parliamentary opposition
Main centre leaders
- Mayor of Auckland – Ernest Davis
- Mayor of Hamilton – Harold David Caro
- Mayor of Wellington – Thomas Hislop
- Mayor of Christchurch – Robert Macfarlane
- Mayor of Dunedin – Andrew Henson Allen
Events
- 29 January: (Sunday) Opening of St Peter's College, Auckland by Bishop J M Liston.
- 20 March: William Snodgrass, a New Zealand politician, disappeared from the interisland ferry Arahura while travelling overnight from Wellington to Nelson.[4]
- 3 September (backdated to 9.30 pm): New Zealand declares war on Germany at the same time as Britain (though delayed until confirmation by the Admiralty message to the fleet).[5]
- 31 October: The Strongman coal mine in Nine Mile Valley near Greymouth is officially opened by Minister of Mines, Paddy Webb.[6]
- 8 November: New Zealand Centennial Exhibition opened in Kilbirnie, Wellington
- 13 December: New Zealand warship HMS Achilles fought in the Battle of the River Plate against German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee.
- 17 December: The Graf Spee is scuttled off Montevideo harbour.
- The Poverty Bay Herald changes its name to The Gisborne Herald,[7] which continues to publish today.
Arts and literature
Music
See: 1939 in music
Radio
See: Public broadcasting in New Zealand
Film
Sport
Athletics
- Clarrie Gibbons wins the national title in the men's marathon, clocking 2:44:56.2 on 11 March 1939 in Napier.
Basketball
A second interprovincial championship is held even though there is still no national association.[8] (see 1938 and 1946)
- Interpovincial Champions: Men – Wellington
Chess
- The 48th National Chess Championship was held in Wanganui, and was won by J.B. Dunlop of Dunedin (his 5th title).[9]
Cricket
Horse racing
Harness racing
- New Zealand Trotting Cup – Lucky Jack (2nd win)[10]
- Auckland Trotting Cup – Marlene[11]
Lawn bowls
The national outdoor lawn bowls championships are held in Auckland.[12]
- Men's singles champion – W.C. Franks (Balmoral Bowling Club)
- Men's pair champions – J. Anchor, W.J. Robinson (skip) (Hamilton Bowling Club)
- Men's fours champions – C.F. Robertson, H. Franks, J.F. Benson, W.C. Franks (skip) (Balmoral Bowling Club)
Rugby union
Rugby league
New Zealand national rugby league team
Soccer
- The Chatham Cup is won by Waterside of Wellington who beat Western of Christchurch 4–2 in the final.[13]
- Provincial league champions:[14]
- Auckland: Ponsonby AFC
- Canterbury: Western
- Hawke's Bay: Napier Utd
- Nelson: YMCA
- Otago: Mosgiel
- South Canterbury: Old Boys
- Southland: Mataura
- Waikato: Rotowaro
- Wanganui: Wanganui Athletic
- Wellington: Petone Football Club
Births
- 20 January: Ken Comber, politician.
- 27 February: Don McKinnon, deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand and Commonwealth Secretary-General.
- 10 April (in England): Michael Cox, politician.
- 24 April: Fergie McCormick, rugby union player.
- 16 September: Tony Davies, rugby union player.
- 23 September: Hugh Williams, High Court judge.
- 4 October: Ivan Mauger, motorcycle speedway champion.
- 29 October: Michael Smither, painter.
- 18 October: Peter Brown, politician.
- 29 October: Douglas Myers, businessman.
- 24 November: Bob Jones, businessman.
- 27 December: Hugo Judd, diplomat and public servant (died 2017)
- Raymond Ching, painter.
- Syd Jackson, political activist.
- (in England): Dylan Taite, music journalist.
- Philip Temple, writer.
- David Walter, mayor of Stratford.
Deaths
- 16 March: George Mitchell, soldier and politician
- 26 April: Ted Howard, politician.
- 26 July: Thomas William "Torpedo Billy" Murphy, boxer.[15]
- 27 July: Malcolm Champion, swimmer.
- 23 August: Robin Hyde, writer.
- 18 September: T. W. Ratana, prophet.
- 3 November: David McLaren, politician.
See also
- History of New Zealand
- List of years in New Zealand
- Military history of New Zealand
- Timeline of New Zealand history
- Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica
- Timeline of the New Zealand environment
References
- ^ "Historical population estimates tables". Statistics New Zealand.
- ^ Statistics New Zealand: New Zealand Official Yearbook, 1990. ISSN 0078-0170 page 52
- ^ "Elections NZ – Leaders of the Opposition". Archived from the original on 17 October 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2008.
- ^ "Lost Overboard". The New Zealand Herald – archived at PapersPast – paperspast.co.nz. 22 March 1939. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
- ^ Hensley, Gerald (2009). Beyond the Battlefield: New Zealand and its Allies 1939–45. Auckland: Penguin/Viking. p. 20. ISBN 9780670074044.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 15 May 2007.
- ^ "Poverty Bay Herald". National Library of New Zealand. Retrieved 21 September 2008.
- ^ Todd, S. (1976) Sporting Records of New Zealand. Auckland: Moa Publications. ISBN 0-908570-00-7
- ^ List of New Zealand Chess Champions Archived 14 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "List of NZ Trotting cup winners". Archived from the original on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2009.
- ^ Auckland Trotting cup at hrnz.co.nz Archived 17 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ McLintock, A.H., ed. (1966). "Bowls, men's outdoor—tournament winners". An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
- ^ Chatham Cup records, nzsoccer.com Archived 14 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "New Zealand: List of champions". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 1999.
- ^ Torpedo Billy Murphy – Boxrec Boxing Encyclopaedia
External links
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Media related to 1939 in New Zealand at Wikimedia Commons