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Psyche

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Psyche (Psyché in French) is the Greek term for "soul" or "spirit" (ψυχή).

It may also refer to:

Psychology

  • Psyche (psychology), the totality of the human mind, conscious and unconscious
  • Psyche (book), an 1846 book about the unconscious by Carl Gustav Carus
  • Psyche (book), an 1890-94 book about the ancient Greek concept of soul by Erwin Rohde
  • Psyche (consciousness journal), a periodical on the study of consciousness

Religion and mythology

  • Psyche (mythology), a mortal woman in Greek mythology who became the wife of Eros and the goddess of the soul
  • Soul in the Bible, spirit or soul in Judaic and Christian philosophy and theology

Arts and media

Based on Cupid and Psyche

  • The story of Cupid and Psyche, mainly known from the Latin novel by Apuleius, and depicted in many forms:
    • Cupid and Psyche (Capitoline Museums), a Roman statue
    • Marlborough gem, a 1st-century carved cameo
    • Landscape with Psyche Outside the Palace of Cupid, a painting by Claude Lorrain, National Gallery London
    • Psyche Revived by Cupid's Kiss a sculpture of 1793 by Antonio Canova
    • Cupid and Psyche (Thorvaldsen), a sculpture of 1808, Copenhagen
    • Love and Psyche (David), a painting of 1817, now in Cleveland
    • Psyché (play), a 1671 tragedy-ballet by Molière
    • Psyche (Locke), a semi-opera of 1675 with music by Matthew Locke
    • Psyché (opera), a 1678 opera with music by Jean-Baptiste Lully
    • Eros and Psyche (Robert Bridges), poem of 1885
    • A 1714 violin sonata by Italian composer Michele Mascitti
    • An 1888 symphonic poem by Belgian composer César Franck
    • An 1898 fairy tale by Louis Couperus
    • A 1924 classical music composition by Manuel de Falla

Other media

  • Psyche (album), a 1994 album by PJ & Duncan
  • Psyche (band), a Canadian dark synthpop music group (formed 1982)
  • A 2009 electronica song by Massive Attack on Splitting the Atom
  • A 1972 fictive anthology by Sándor Weöres
  • Danielle Moonstar, a character in the Marvel Comics universe
  • "Psyche-Out", a 1963 instrumental by The Original Surfaris

Science and technology

Biology

  • Psyche (entomology journal), a periodical on entomology
  • Psyche (moth), a genus of moths in the bagworm family (Psychidae)
  • Leptosia nina, or Psyche, a species of butterfly

Other uses in science and technology

  • 16 Psyche, an asteroid
  • Psyche (Red Hat Linux)

Vessels

  • Psyche (spacecraft), an upcoming NASA orbiter of the metallic asteroid 16 Psyche
  • HMS Psyche, one of various British naval ships
  • USS Psyche V (SP-9), a United States patrol vessel
  • French frigate Psyché (1804)

See also

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