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Free electron

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Free electron in physics may refer to:

  • Electron, as a free particle
  • Solvated electron
  • Charge carrier, as carriers of electric charge
  • Valence electron, as an outer shell electron that is associated with an atom
  • Valence and conduction bands, as a conduction band electron relative to the electronic band structure of a solid
  • Fermi gas, as a particle of a non-interacting electron gas
  • Free electron model, as a particle in the Drude-Sommerfeld model of metals
  • Free-electron laser, as a particle in the electron beam

See also

  • Independent electron approximation
  • Lone pair or free electron pair
  • Nearly free electron model
  • Orbital angular momentum of free electrons
  • Unpaired electron
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