| Wittgenstein | |
|---|---|
Theatrical release poster .jpg) | |
| Directed by | Derek Jarman Assistant Director - Davina Nicholson |
| Produced by | Tariq Ali Takashi Asai Ben Gibson Eliza Mellor |
| Written by | Ken Butler Terry Eagleton Derek Jarman |
| Starring | Clancy Chassay, Michael Gough and Tilda Swinton |
| Music by | Jan Latham-Koenig[1] |
| Cinematography | James Welland |
| Edited by | Budge Tremlett |
Release date | 17 September 1993 |
Running time | 75 minutes |
| Country | Japan, United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Budget | £300,000 ($ 450,000)[1] |
Wittgenstein is a 1993 film by the English director Derek Jarman. It is loosely based on the life story as well as the philosophical thinking of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. The adult Wittgenstein is played by Karl Johnson.
The original screenplay was written by the literary critic Terry Eagleton. Jarman heavily rewrote the script during pre-production and shooting, radically altering the style and structure, although retaining much of Eagleton's dialogue. The story is not played out in a traditional setting, but rather against a black backdrop within which the actors and key props are placed, as if in a theatre setting.
The film was originally part of a series of 12 films on the life and ideas of the philosopher, produced by Tariq Ali on behalf of Channel Four. Only four scripts got commissioned, Socrates by Howard Brenton, Spinoza by Tariq Ali, Locke by David Edgar and Wittgenstein by Terry Eagleton. Spinoza was filmed and directed by Chris Spencer as Spinoza : The Apostle of Reason. Also Citizen Locke was filmed and directed by Agnieszka Piotrowska. They were transmitted in 1994 as 52 min long television films.[2]
Plot
The film, in a series of sketches, depicts Wittgenstein's life from boyhood, through the first World War period to his Cambridge professorship and association with Bertrand Russell and John Maynard Keynes. The emphasis is on the exposition of his ideas and depicts his characteristics as a homosexual, an intuitive, moody, proud, and perfectionistic thinker, and a genius.
Principal cast
- Clancy Chassay as young Wittgenstein
- Karl Johnson as adult Wittgenstein
- Nabil Shaban as Martian
- Michael Gough as Bertrand Russell
- Tilda Swinton as Lady Ottoline Morrell[3]
- John Quentin as Maynard Keynes
- Kevin Collins as Johnny
- Lynn Seymour as Lydia Lopokova
Script
- Eagleton, Terry (1993). Wittgenstein: The Terry Eagleton Script, The Derek Jarman Film. London, England: British Film Institute, pp. 151. ISBN 978-0-85170-397-8
Award
- Teddy Award for best feature film, 1993[4]
Reception
Critical reception for the film has been generally positive and the movie holds a rating of 83% on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 6 reviews.[5] Derek Elley of Variety described it as an "immaculately lensed, intellectual joke" with a "gay subtext".[1]
See also
- List of avant-garde films of the 1990s
References
- ^ a b c Elley, Derek (23 February 1993). "Wittgenstein". Variety. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
- ^ Rowland Wymer Derek Jarman, p. 158, at Google Books
- ^ Tindle, Hannah (14 June 2017). "Tilda Swinton's Most Fabulous Character to Date". anothermag.com. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
- ^ Derek Jarman Smiling in Slow Motion, p. 324, at Google Books
- ^ "Wittgenstein". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
External links
- Wittgenstein at IMDb
- Wittgenstein at AllMovie
- Wittgenstein at Rotten Tomatoes