The Viscount Oxenbridge | |
|---|---|
) | |
| Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard | |
| In office 3 May 1880 – 9 June 1885 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Prime Minister | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Preceded by | The Lord Skelmersdale |
| Succeeded by | The Viscount Barrington |
| In office 10 February 1886 – 20 July 1886 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Prime Minister | William Ewart Gladstone |
| Preceded by | The Viscount Barrington |
| Succeeded by | The Earl of Kintore |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 18 February 1829 |
| Died | 16 April 1898 (aged 69) |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Liberal |
| Spouse(s) | Hon. Maria Maude (c. 1820–1897) |
William John Monson, 1st Viscount Oxenbridge PC (18 February 1829 – 16 April 1898), known as The Lord Monson between 1862 and 1886, was a British Liberal politician. He served as Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard between 1880 and 1885 and in 1886 under William Ewart Gladstone.
Background
Monson was the son of William Monson, 6th Baron Monson, and Eliza, daughter of Edmund Larken. The diplomat Sir Edmund Monson, 1st Baronet, was his younger brother.[1] He was educated at Windlesham House School (1838-42), Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford.[1][2]
Political career
Monson was elected Member of Parliament for Reigate in 1858, a seat he held until he succeeded his father in the peerage in 1862 and entered the House of Lords.[3] He served under William Ewart Gladstone as Treasurer of the Household in 1874 and as Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard between 1880 and 1885 and in 1886[3] and was sworn of the Privy Council in 1874.[3] In 1886, he was created Viscount Oxenbridge, of Burton in the County of Lincoln.[4] He again held office under Gladstone as Master of the Horse between 1892 and 1894.[3] From 1880 to 1892 he was Chief Liberal Whip in the House of Lords.[5]
He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 2nd Surrey Rifle Volunteer Corps and its successor, the 1st Volunteer Battalion, Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey), on 18 March 1882.[6]
Family
Lord Oxenbridge married Maria, Dowager Countess of Yarborough, daughter of Cornwallis Maude, 3rd Viscount Hawarden, and widow of Charles Pelham, 2nd Earl of Yarborough, on 7 August 1869. The marriage was childless. She died in December 1897. Lord Oxenbridge only survived her by a few months and died in April 1898, aged 69. As he had no children the viscountcy became extinct on his death, while he was succeeded in the barony by his younger brother, Debonnaire John Monson, 8th Baron Monson.[3]
References
- ^ a b Burke's Peerage 2003, page 2741
- ^ Malden, Henry C. (1902). Muster Roll. Windlesham House, Brighton. A.D. 1837 to 1902 (2nd ed.). Brighton: H. & C. Treacher.
- ^ a b c d e The New Extinct Peerage 1884-1971, page 213
- ^ "No. 25616". The London Gazette. 13 August 1886. p. 3955.
- ^ Chris Cook and Brendan Keith, British Historical Facts 1830–1900, Macmillan, 1975
- ^ Army List.
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Viscount Oxenbridge
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Henry Rawlinson | Member of Parliament for Reigate 1858–1862 | Succeeded by Granville Leveson-Gower |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by The Lord Poltimore | Treasurer of the Household 1874 | Succeeded by Earl Percy |
| Preceded by The Lord Skelmersdale | Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard 1880–1885 | Succeeded by The Viscount Barrington |
| Preceded by The Viscount Barrington | Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard 1886 | Succeeded by The Earl of Kintore |
| Preceded by The Duke of Portland | Master of the Horse 1892–1894 | Succeeded by The Earl of Cork |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by The Earl of Bessborough | Liberal Chief Whip in the House of Lords 1880–1892 | Succeeded by The Lord Kensington |
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| New creation | Viscount Oxenbridge 1886–1898 | Extinct |
| Peerage of Great Britain | ||
| Preceded by William Monson | Baron Monson 1862–1898 | Succeeded by Debonnaire Monson |