Walsall South |
---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons |
 |
 |
County | West Midlands |
---|
Electorate | 66,082 (December 2010)[1] |
---|
Major settlements | Darlaston and Walsall (part) |
---|
Current constituency |
---|
Created | 1955 |
---|
Member of Parliament | Valerie Vaz (Labour) |
---|
Number of members | One |
---|
Created from | Walsall |
---|
Walsall South is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Valerie Vaz, a member of the Labour Party.[n 2]
Members of Parliament
Constituency profile
The constituency is in the heart of an area traditionally focussed on manufacturing, see Walsall, which retains many mechanical and engineering jobs in its economy and this seat has good links to the cities of Wolverhampton and Birmingham.
Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 higher than the national average of 3.8% and regional average of 4.7%, at 7.7% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian.[3]
Boundaries
Walsall South is one of three constituencies in the metropolitan borough and specifically covers Darlaston, Moxley, Pheasey and the southern part of Walsall.
2010–present: The Metropolitan Borough of Walsall wards of Bentley and Darlaston North, Darlaston South, Paddock, Palfrey, Pheasey Park Farm, Pleck, and St Matthew’s.
1983–2010: The Metropolitan Borough of Walsall wards of Bentley and Darlaston North, Darlaston South, Paddock, Palfrey, Pheasey, Pleck, and St Matthew's.
1974–1983: The County Borough of Walsall wards of Darlaston North, Darlaston South, Hatherton, Paddock, Palfrey, Pleck, and St Matthew's.
1955–1974: The County Borough of Walsall wards of Bridge, Caldmore, Paddock, Palfrey, and Pleck, and the Urban District of Aldridge.
History
The constituency was first contested in 1955 largely from Walsall constituency, and won by its only Conservative MP to date, Major-General Sir Henry d'Avigdor-Goldsmid.
Bruce George of the Labour Party won the seat when the Major-General stood down in the February 1974 general election, he too was a prominent supporter of the armed services and led Britain's NATO delegation to its Parliament, subsequently becoming its Vice-President. While never a prominent frontbencher, George held Walsall South until his retirement at the 2010 general election, when he was succeeded by Valerie Vaz (also of the Labour Party).
- Synopsis of results
The Conservative holding of the seat through the First Wilson Ministry reveals that in these early elections the seat was not a bellwether. On the 1974 transfer in power to Wilson again, here the result proved to be a watershed election. Labour's majorities since this, only in fairly good years for the Conservatives, such as during the Thatcher ministry as well as in 1992 and 2010 and 2019 general elections have been marginal.[n 3] In terms of length of a party's representation, Labour has represented this area continuously for a total of 45 years as of 2019.
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
General election 2019: Walsall South[4] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Labour | Valerie Vaz | 20,872 | 49.1 | 8.3 |
| Conservative | Gurjit Bains | 17,416 | 41.0 | 3.8 |
| Brexit Party | Gary Hughes | 1,660 | 3.9 | New |
| Liberal Democrats | Paul Harris | 1,602 | 3.8 | 2.5 |
| Green | John Macefield | 634 | 1.5 | New |
| Independent | Akheil Mehboob | 288 | 0.7 | New |
Majority | 3,456 | 8.1 | 12.1 |
Turnout | 42,472 | 62.4 | 4.0 |
| Labour hold | Swing | 6.1 | |
General election 2017: Walsall South[5] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Labour | Valerie Vaz | 25,286 | 57.4 | 10.2 |
| Conservative | James Bird | 16,394 | 37.2 | 4.4 |
| UKIP | Derek Bennett | 1,805 | 4.1 | 11.5 |
| Liberal Democrats | Anna Purvis | 587 | 1.3 | 0.3 |
Majority | 8,892 | 20.2 | 5.8 |
Turnout | 44,072 | 66.4 | 4.6 |
| Labour hold | Swing | 2.9 | |
General election 2015: Walsall South[6] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Labour | Valerie Vaz | 19,740 | 47.2 | 7.5 |
| Conservative | Sue Arnold | 13,733 | 32.8 | 2.6 |
| UKIP | Derek Bennett | 6,540 | 15.6 | 7.2 |
| Green | Charlotte Fletcher | 1,149 | 2.7 | New |
| Liberal Democrats | Joel Kenrick | 676 | 1.6 | 12.8 |
Majority | 6,007 | 14.4 | 10.1 |
Turnout | 41,838 | 61.8 | 1.3 |
| Labour hold | Swing | 5.0 | |
General election 2010: Walsall South[7][8] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Labour | Valerie Vaz | 16,211 | 39.7 | 9.5 |
| Conservative | Richard Hunt | 14,456 | 35.4 | 6.9 |
| Liberal Democrats | Murli Sinha | 5,880 | 14.4 | 4.6 |
| UKIP | Derek Bennett | 3,449 | 8.4 | 3.6 |
| Christian | Gulzaman Khan | 482 | 1.2 | New |
| Independent | Mohammed Mulia | 404 | 1.0 | New |
Majority | 1,755 | 4.3 | 18.2 |
Turnout | 40,882 | 63.1 | 3.1 |
| Labour hold | Swing | 8.2 | |
Elections in the 2000s
General election 2005: Walsall South[9] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Labour | Bruce George | 17,633 | 49.9 | 9.1 |
| Conservative | Kabir Sabar | 9,687 | 27.4 | 3.1 |
| Liberal Democrats | Mohamed Asmal | 3,240 | 9.2 | 2.4 |
| UKIP | Derek Bennett | 1,833 | 5.2 | 2.4 |
| BNP | Kevin Smith | 1,776 | 5.0 | New |
| Respect | Nadia Fazal | 1,146 | 3.2 | New |
Majority | 7,946 | 22.5 | 6.0 |
Turnout | 35,365 | 58.5 | 2.8 |
| Labour hold | Swing | 3.0 | |
Elections in the 1990s
General election 1997: Walsall South[12] Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Labour | Bruce George | 25,024 | 57.9 | 9.7 |
| Conservative | Leslie Leek | 13,712 | 31.7 | 10.2 |
| Liberal Democrats | Harry Harris | 2,698 | 6.2 | 2.1 |
| Referendum | Thomas Dent | 1,662 | 3.8 | New |
| Natural Law | Linda Meads | 149 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Majority | 11,312 | 26.2 | 19.9 |
Turnout | 43,245 | 67.3 | 9.0 |
| Labour hold | Swing | | |
Elections in the 1980s
Elections in the 1970s
General election 1979: Walsall South Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Labour | Bruce George | 22,539 | 50.9 | +2.9 |
| Conservative | A Hill | 20,951 | 47.3 | +10.0 |
| National Front | V Parker | 795 | 1.80 | -1.0 |
Majority | 1,588 | 3.6 | -7.1 |
Turnout | 44,285 | 76.7 | +3.1 |
| Labour hold | Swing | | |
Elections in the 1960s
Elections in the 1950s
See also
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in the West Midlands (county)
Notes and references
- Notes
- ^ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- ^ 6.3% and 4.3% of the vote respectively in the specific election years given.
- References