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Uguisuzawa (鶯沢町, Uguisuzawa-chō) was a town located in Kurihara District, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan.
On April 1, 2005, Uguisuzawa, along with the towns of Ichihasama, Kannari, Kurikoma, Semine, Shiwahime, Takashimizu, Tsukidate and Wakayanagi, and the village of Hanayama (all from Kurihara District), were merged to create the city of Kurihara.
Geography
Uguisuzawa was located on the border between the Ōu Mountains and the Sendai plain. The Nihasama River starts here and runs through the town. The Namari River, a branch of the Nihasama also runs through Uguisuzawa.
Demographics
In October 1999, the town had an estimated population of 3,246.[1]
The population as calculated in previous National Censuses was as follows.[1]
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1985 | 4,294 |
| 1990 | 3,625 |
| 1995 | 3,445 |
History
The village of Uguisuzawa dated back to the Edo period. It gained town status on April 1, 1951, by merging with nearby Fukuro Village. On April 1, 2005, Uguisuzawa was dissolved as a municipality, becoming part of the city of Kurihara.
Transport
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Rail
Uguisuzawa was served by the Kurihara Den'en Railway Line, which closed in March of 2007 due to low ridership. Three stations on the line were located within Uguisuzawa:
- Uguisuzawa Station
- Uguisuzawa Kōgyōkōkō Mae Station
- Hosokura Mine Park Mae Station
Road
- National Route 457
Education
- Miyagi Uguisuzawa Technical High School (renamed Iwagasaki Technical High School after merging with Iwagasaki High School in the nearby town of Kurikoma)[2]
- Uguisuzawa Junior High School (closed/merged with Kurikoma Junior High School April 1, 2013)
- Uguisuzawa Elementary School
Places of interest
- Hosokura Mine Park
- Film set of Tokyo Tower: Mom and Me, and Sometimes Dad filmed in Uguisuzawa's Hosokura district in 2007.
Notable persons from Uguisuzawa
- Ichiro Ichikawa, politician[3]
References
- ^ a b 宮城県市町村合併推進要綱/市町村合併の組合せ12 [Town merger details] (in Japanese). Japan: Miyagi Prefectural Government. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ^ Miyagi Uguisuzawa Technical High School (in Japanese)
- ^ 市川 一朗 [Ichiro Ichikawa election profile]. Yomiuri Online (in Japanese). Japan: The Yomiuri Shimbun. 2004. Retrieved 20 November 2012.