The name Scipio Africanus may refer to:
- Scipio Africanus, Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus, (235–183 BC), Roman general who defeated Hannibal, to whom the name Scipio Africanus usually refers.
- Scipio Aemilianus, Publius Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus Africanus Numantinus (185–129 BC), also known as Scipio Africanus the Younger; Roman general, adoptive grandson of the Scipio Africanus the Elder, usually called Africanus or Scipio Africanus by Cicero.
- George Africanus, George John Scipio Africanus, (1763–1834), West African slave who became an entrepreneur in England.
- Scipio Africanus, (1702–1720), West African British slave.
- Scipio Africanus Jones (1863–1943), African American educator, jurist, and politician.
Ship
- Scipione l'Africano an Italian Capitani Romani-class cruiser of World War II.
- A Martian Congressional Republic Navy Patrol destroyer in the Sci-fi series The Expanse.
- Scipio, a character in Cornelia Funke's The Thief Lord.
See also
- List of Romans named Publius Cornelius Scipio
- Scipio (cognomen)