| Oirata | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Indonesia |
| Region | Maluku Islands (Kisar, Ambon) |
Native speakers | (1,200 cited 1987)[1] |
Trans–New Guinea ?
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | oia |
| Glottolog | oira1263 |
| ELP | Oirata[2] |
Oirata or Woirata (also known as Maaro) is a Timor–Alor–Pantar language spoken on the island of Kisar in Indonesia, and by some people in Ambon. Ethnologue reports an SIL figure of 1,200 speakers from 1987.[1] It is closely related to Fataluku, of which it is sometimes considered to be a dialect.
Phonology
Vowels
Oirata has 5 vowels:[3]
| Front | Back | |
|---|---|---|
| Close | i | u |
| Close-mid | e | o |
| Open | a |
Consonants
Oirata has 13 consonants:[3]
| Bilabial | Labiodental | Alveolar | Palatal | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop | voiceless | p | t | ʔ | ||
| voiced | d | |||||
| Fricative | voiceless | f | h | |||
| voiced | v | |||||
| Nasal | m | n | ||||
| Approximant | w | l | j | |||
| Trill | r | |||||
References
- ^ a b Oirata at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
- ^ Endangered Languages Project data for Oirata.
- ^ a b Mandala, Halus; Meko Mbete, Aaron; Dhanawaty, Ni Made; Fernandez, Inyo Yos. "Phonological evolution of Oirata and its Genetic Relationship with Other Non-Austronesian languages in Timor-Leste".