National nature reserves in Wales are selected and designated by Natural Resources Wales (NRW) (formerly the Countryside Council for Wales). There are 76 reserves all of which are also SSSIs, they cover 26,536 hectares (265.36 km2), or less than 1.5% of the land area of Wales. They range in size from Dan yr Ogof at 0.5 ha to Berwyn which covers 7,920 ha.[1] A national nature reserve is designated because of its special biological, geological, habitat or landscape value and most in Wales are open to the public. They include upland and lowland areas, several offshore islands and in some cases estuarine and intertidal zones.[2]
Management
Although the majority of sites are managed by NRW, a number are managed by other bodies, mainly in the public and wildlife charity sectors, including:
List of national nature reserves in Wales
Name | Region/area | Reserve manager | Aberbargoed Grasslands | Southeast | Caerphilly | Allt Rhyd y Groes | Southwest | NRW | Allt y Benglog | Northwest | NRW | Berwyn | Northeast | NRW | Cadair Idris | Northwest | NRW | Carmel | Southwest | NRW | Ceunant Cynfal | Northwest | NRW | Ceunant Llennyrch | Northwest | NRW | Claerwen | Mid Wales | NRW | Coed Camlyn | Northwest | NRW | Coed Cymerau | Northwest | NRW | Coed Dolgarrog | Northwest | NRW | Coed Ganllwyd | Northwest | National Trust | Coed Gorswen | Northwest | NRW | Coed Rheidol | Mid Wales | NRW | Coed Tremadog | Northwest | NRW | Coed y Cerrig | Southeast | NRW | Coed y Rhygen | Northwest | NRW | Coedmor | Mid Wales | NRW | Coedydd Aber | Northwest | NRW | Coedydd Maentwrog | Northwest | NRW | Cors Bodeilio | Northwest | NRW | Cors Caron | Mid Wales | NRW | Cors Erddreiniog | Northwest | NRW | Cors Geirch | Northwest | NRW | Cors Goch | Northwest | North Wales Wildlife Trust | Cors Goch Llanllwch | Southwest | Wildlife Trust South and West Wales | Cors Gyfelog | Northwest | NRW | Cors y Llyn | Mid Wales | NRW | Corsydd Llangloffan | Southwest | NRW | Craig Cerrig Gleisiad a Fan Frynych | Mid Wales | NRW | Craig y Cilau | Mid Wales | NRW | Crymlyn Bog & Pant y Sais | Southwest | NRW | Cwm Cadlan | Mid Wales | NRW | Cwm Clydach | Southeast | NRW | Cwm Glas Crafnant | Northwest | NRW | Cwm Idwal | Northwest | NRW | Dan yr Ogof | Mid Wales | The National Showcaves Centre | Dinefwr Park | Southwest | National Trust | Dyfi | Mid Wales | NRW | Fenn's,Whixall & Bettisfield Mosses | Northeast | Joan Daniels (Natural England) | Fiddlers Elbow | Southeast | Woodland Trust | Gower Coast | Southwest | National Trust | Grassholm Island | Southwest | RSPB | Gregynog | Mid Wales | University of Wales | Hafod Elwy | Northeast | NRW | Hafod Garregog | Northwest | National Trust | Kenfig Pool and Dunes | South Central | NRW | Lady Park Wood (EN) | Southeast | Forestry Commission (England) | Llyn Eiddwen | Mid Wales | Wildlife Trust South and West Wales | Maes-y-Facrell, Pen y Gogarth | Northwest | NRW | Merthyr Mawr Warren | South Central | NRW | Morfa Dyffryn | Northwest | NRW | Morfa Harlech | Northwest | NRW | Nant Irfon | Mid Wales | NRW | Newborough Warren & Ynys Llanddwyn | Northwest | NRW | Newport Wetlands | Southeast | NRW | Ogof Ffynnon Ddu | Mid Wales | NRW | Oxwich | Southwest | NRW | Pengelli Forest | Southwest | Wildlife Trust South and West Wales | Penhow Woodlands | Southeast | NRW | Ramsey | Southwest | RSPB | Rhinog | Northwest | NRW | Rhos Goch | Mid Wales | NRW | Rhos Llawr Cwrt | Mid Wales | NRW | Roundton Hill | Mid Wales | Montgomeryshire Wildlife Trust | Skokholm | Southwest | Wildlife Trust South and West Wales | Skomer | Southwest | Wildlife Trust South and West Wales | Stackpole | Southwest | NRW and National Trust | Stanner Rocks | Mid Wales | NRW | Tŷ Canol | Southwest | NRW | Waun Las | Southwest | National Botanic Garden of Wales | Whiteford | Southwest | NRW and National Trust | Ynys Enlli | Northwest | Bardsey Island Trust | Yr Eifl | Northwest | NRW | Yr Wyddfa | Northwest | NRW | See also References External links |