Liverpool Garston was a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Boundaries
Liverpool Garston in Lancashire, boundaries used 1974-83

1950–1955: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of Aigburth, Allerton, Childwall, Garston, Little Woolton, and Much Woolton.
1955–1983: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of Aigburth, Allerton, St Mary's, Speke, and Woolton.[1]
1983–1997: The City of Liverpool wards of Allerton, Netherley, St Mary's, Speke, Valley, and Woolton.
1997–2010: The City of Liverpool wards of Allerton, Grassendale, Netherley, St Mary's, Speke, Valley, and Woolton.
The constituency was one of five covering the city of Liverpool, covering the southern part of the city. As well as Garston, it contained areas such as Allerton, Netherley, Speke and Woolton. Liverpool John Lennon Airport was located in the constituency.
The Liverpool Garston seat was abolished at the 2010 general election following boundary changes. It was replaced with a new Garston and Halewood constituency, also covering part of the Knowsley borough.
History
The Labour Party held Liverpool Garston from the 1983 general election until the constituency was abolished. Prior to that time the constituency was a fairly safe Conservative seat until Labour gained it in 1974, with the Conservatives regaining it in 1979 for the last time. The Conservative share of the vote declined to less than 10% in the 2005 election, when they came third behind the Liberal Democrats.
Members of Parliament
Elections
Elections in the 1950s
General election 1950: Liverpool Garston | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Conservative | Victor Raikes | 31,750 | 57.6 | |
| | Labour | E. Hewitt | 17,477 | 31.6 | |
| | Liberal | Lyon Blease | 5,966 | 10.8 | |
| Majority | 14,303 | 26.0 | |
| Turnout | 55,163 | 84.9 | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) |
General election 1955: Liverpool Garston | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Conservative | Victor Raikes | 28,130 | 63.5 | −1.7 |
| | Labour | Thomas Edward Nixon | 16,161 | 36.5 | +1.7 |
| Majority | 11,969 | 27.0 | -3.4 |
| Turnout | 44,291 | 71.0 | −1.7 |
| | Conservative hold | Swing | −1.7 | |
1957 Liverpool Garston by-election | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Conservative | Richard Bingham | 15,521 | 49.2 | −14.3 |
| | Labour | Ian Isidore Levin | 11,217 | 35.6 | −0.9 |
| | Liberal | Arthur Donald Dennis | 4,807 | 15.2 | New |
| Majority | 4,304 | 13.6 | -13.4 |
| Turnout | 31,545 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Swing | −6.7 | |
General election 1959: Liverpool Garston[3] | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Conservative | Richard Bingham | 31,441 | 64.5 | +1.0 |
| | Labour | Brian Crookes | 17,284 | 35.5 | −1.0 |
| Majority | 14,157 | 29.0 | +2.0 |
| Turnout | 48,725 | 74.4 | +3.4 |
| | Conservative hold | Swing | +1.0 | |
Elections in the 1960s
General election 1964: Liverpool Garston | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Conservative | Richard Bingham | 24,100 | 49.8 | −14.7 |
| | Labour | John D. Hamilton | 17,626 | 36.4 | +0.9 |
| | Liberal | Frank Kirk | 6,708 | 13.9 | New |
| Majority | 6,474 | 13.4 | -15.6 |
| Turnout | 48,434 | 72.9 | −1.5 |
| | Conservative hold | Swing | −7.8 | |
Elections in the 1970s
General election February 1974: Liverpool Garston | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Labour | Eddie Loyden | 25,332 | 42.4 | −0.7 |
| | Conservative | Nigel Neville Laville | 24,651 | 41.2 | −15.7 |
| | Liberal | Geoffrey Howard Black | 9,834 | 16.4 | New |
| Majority | 681 | 1.2 | N/A |
| Turnout | 59,817 | 74.6 | +8.9 |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +7.4 | |
General election October 1974: Liverpool Garston | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Labour | Eddie Loyden | 27,857 | 47.8 | +5.4 |
| | Conservative | David Charles Stanley | 24,557 | 42.1 | +0.9 |
| | Liberal | Geoffrey Howard Black | 5,865 | 10.1 | −6.3 |
| Majority | 3,300 | 5.7 | +4.5 |
| Turnout | 58,299 | 71.9 | −2.7 |
| | Labour hold | Swing | +2.3 | |
Elections in the 1980s
Note: This constituency underwent major boundary changes in 1983 and so was notionally a hold.
General election 1987: Liverpool Garston[5] | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Labour | Eddie Loyden | 24,848 | 53.6 | +7.0 |
| | Conservative | Paul Feather | 11,071 | 23.9 | −14.0 |
| | SDP | Richard Isaacson | 10,370 | 22.4 | +6.9 |
| | Workers Revolutionary | Kevin Timlin | 98 | 0.2 | New |
| Majority | 13,777 | 29.7 | +21.0 |
| Turnout | 46,387 | 75.7 | +4.1 |
| | Labour hold | Swing | +10.5 | |
Elections in the 1990s
General election 1992: Liverpool Garston[6][7] | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Labour | Eddie Loyden | 23,212 | 57.1 | +3.5 |
| | Conservative | John Backhouse | 10,933 | 26.9 | +3.0 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Charles Roberts | 5,398 | 13.3 | −9.1 |
| | Liberal | William Conrad | 894 | 2.2 | New |
| | Natural Law | Peter Chandler | 187 | 0.5 | New |
| Majority | 12,279 | 30.2 | +0.5 |
| Turnout | 40,624 | 70.6 | −5.1 |
| | Labour hold | Swing | +0.3 | |
Elections in the 2000s
General election 2001: Liverpool Garston[9] | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Labour | Maria Eagle | 20,043 | 61.4 | +0.1 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Paula Keaveney | 7,549 | 23.1 | +4.1 |
| | Conservative | Helen Sutton | 5,059 | 15.5 | −0.2 |
| Majority | 12,494 | 38.3 | -4.0 |
| Turnout | 32,651 | 50.2 | -14.8 |
| | Labour hold | Swing | −2.0 | |
General election 2005: Liverpool Garston[10] | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| | Labour | Maria Eagle | 18,900 | 54.0 | −7.4 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Paula Keaveney | 11,707 | 33.5 | +10.4 |
| | Conservative | Amber Rudd | 3,424 | 9.8 | −5.7 |
| | UKIP | Kevin Kearney | 780 | 2.2 | New |
| | Workers Revolutionary | David Oatley | 163 | 0.5 | New |
| Majority | 7,193 | 20.5 | -17.8 |
| Turnout | 34,974 | 54.9 | +4.7 |
| | Labour hold | Swing | −8.9 | |
See also
Notes and references