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Lake Orestiada

Lake Orestiada
Lake of Kastoria
Kastoria2 200704.JPG
Lake of Kastoria
Location of Lake Orestiada in Greece.
Location of Lake Orestiada in Greece.
Lake Orestiada
LocationKastoria regional unit
Coordinates40°30′54″N 21°18′00″E / 40.51500°N 21.30000°E
Native nameΛίμνη Ορεστιάδα (Greek)
Basin countriesGreece
Surface area28 km2 (11 sq mi)
Surface elevation630 m (2,070 ft)

Lake Orestiada or Lake of Kastoria (Greek: Λίμνη Ορεστιάδα) is a lake in the Kastoria regional unit of Macedonia, northwestern Greece. Sitting at an altitude of 630 metres, the lake covers an area of 28 square kilometres.

Nine rivulets flow into the lake, and it drains into the Haliacmon river. Its depth varies from nine to ten metres. The Orestida was formed about 10 million years ago. The Kastoria Peninsula (with the town of Kastoria) divides the lake into two parts, the larger to the north and the smaller to the south.

The lake takes its name from the Oreiades. Lakeside attractions include, apart from the Byzantine architectural heritage of the town, an 11th-century Byzantine monastery of Panagia Mavriotissa and the reconstructed prehistoric settlement of Dispilio, where the Dispilio Tablet was retrieved from the lake in 1992. The lake is known to freeze in winters.

Pictures

See also

  • Battle of Lake Kastoria (1941)
  • Mavrobo
  • Krepeni
  • Mavriotissa monastery

Bibliography

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