| Eurovision Song Contest 1985 | |
|---|---|
){kind=logo} | |
| Dates | |
| Grand final | 4 May 1985 |
| Host | |
| Venue | Scandinavium Gothenburg, Sweden |
| Presenter(s) | Lill Lindfors |
| Musical director | Curt-Eric Holmquist |
| Directed by | Steen Priwin |
| Executive supervisor | Frank Naef |
| Executive producer | Steen Priwin |
| Host broadcaster | Sveriges Television (SVT) |
| Opening act | "My Joy is Building Bricks of Music" performed by Lill Lindfors |
| Interval act | Guitars Unlimited with Swedish Evergreens |
| Website | eurovision |
| Participants | |
| Number of entries | 19 |
| Debuting countries | None |
| Returning countries | |
| Non-returning countries | |
Participation map
| |
| Vote | |
| Voting system | Each country awarded 12, 10, 8-1 point(s) to their 10 favourite songs |
| Nul points | None |
| Winning song |  Norway"La det swinge" |
.svg.png){kind=small}
The Eurovision Song Contest 1985 was the 30th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It was held on 4 May 1985 in Gothenburg, Sweden. The presenter was entertainer Lill Lindfors, whose jokey dress rip after the interval act (seemingly revealing her knickers before unfolding another dress) was said to have not amused the wife of EBU scrutineer Frank Naef. Norwegian duo Bobbysocks! were the winners with the song "La det swinge".
Bobbysocks!' win for Norway was the country's first. Host Lill Lindfors congratulated the duo, Hanne Krogh and Elisabeth Andreasson, following their victory by saying, "I must say I am honestly very happy that this happened because Norway has been last on so many times that you really deserve it!" Krogh replied, "You're happy? What do you think we are?!" After an energetic reprise, the two women embraced to a standing ovation from the audience. During this reprise, the last verse of the winning entry was sung in English.
During the voting, it was not immediately evident that Norway would win the Contest. Germany took a commanding lead in the first half, with Norway fifth place behind Germany, Sweden, Italy and the United Kingdom around the end of the first half of voting. Finally, with five juries left, Germany, Sweden and Norway were tightly wrapped around the pole positions with 87, 86, and 85 points respectively. At that point, Sweden briefly took the lead away from Germany (who received no points from Switzerland). Sweden was the fourth-to-last jury, conceding their brief lead by awarding Germany eight points and Norway the maximum twelve. With only three countries left to vote, Norway kept the lead, in one of the shortest winning stretches during voting in the contest's history.
Location
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Gothenburg is the second-largest city in Sweden and the fifth-largest in the Nordic countries. Construction of the arena began in 1969 after decades of setbacks, and was inaugurated on 18 May 1971. Scandinavium is the home arena for Frölunda HC of Swedish Hockey League, and venue for the annual Göteborg Horse Show.
Contest overview
The Netherlands and Yugoslavia did not participate in this Contest, due to the national Remembrance of the Dead in the Netherlands, and the anniversary of the death of Josip Broz Tito in Yugoslavia. Despite this Yugoslavia still held their annual preselection contest, which was won by "Pokora" ("Penance") (music by Ivo Pupačić and lyrics by Zvonimir Pupačić), a duet sung by Zorica Kondža and Josip Genda. However, Yugoslavia had already withdrawn before the song won, and therefore it was never set to compete in Eurovision.
1985 was also the year when no less than thirteen previous Eurovision artists made a comeback. This also applied to the winners, Bobbysocks! who had attended once before as soloists: Hanne Krogh performed for Norway in 1971, while Elisabeth Andreassen for Sweden (where she is originally from) in 1982 in a duet, Chips, with Kikki Danielsson. Kikki herself also returned this year for host country Sweden, and was thus competing against Elisabeth Andreassen and Bobbysocks!.
Lys Assia, the winner of the first ever Eurovision Song Contest in 1956, was the guest of honour of this edition. She was introduced by the presenter Lill Lindfors. The camera zoomed close to Lys, who rose to greet the audience, while the orchestra played the song "Refrain", her winning song.
Conductors
This was the only year to feature a conductor for multiple entries that wasn't the host conductor: Greek conductor Haris Andreadis led the orchestra for both the Cypriot and Greek entries.
Ireland - Noel Kelehan
Finland - Ossi Runne.svg.png)
Cyprus - Haris Andreadis
Denmark - Wolfgang Käfer
Spain - Juan Carlos Calderón
France - Michel Bernholc
Turkey - Garo Mafyan.svg.png)
Belgium - Curt-Eric Holmquist
Portugal - José Calvário
Germany - Rainer Pietsch
Israel - Kobi Oshrat
Italy - Fiorenzo Zanotti
Norway - Terje Fjærn
United Kingdom - John Coleman
Switzerland - Anita Kerr
Sweden - Curt-Eric Holmquist
Austria - Richard Oesterreicher
Luxembourg - Norbert Daum
Greece - Haris Andreadis
Returning artists
| Artist | Country | Previous year(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Gary Lux |  Austria | 1983 (member of Westend), 1984 (backing vocal of Anita) |
| Rhonda Heath | 1977 (member of Silver Convention) | |
| Lia Vissi | .svg.png){kind=small} Cyprus | 1979 (backing vocal of Elpida), 1980 (backing vocal of Anna Vissi), both times for Greece |
| Hot Eyes |  Denmark | 1984 |
| Izhar Cohen |  Israel | 1978 (winner) |
| Al Bano & Romina Power |  Italy | 1976 |
| Ireen Sheer |  Luxembourg | 1974, 1978 (for Germany) |
| Hanne Krogh (part of Bobbysocks!) | Norway | 1971 |
| Elisabeth Andreassen (part of Bobbysocks!) | 1982 (for Sweden, part of Chips) | |
| Kikki Danielsson |  Sweden | 1982 (part of Chips) |
| Pino Gasparini |  Switzerland | 1977 (part of Pepe Lienhard Band) |
| Mariella Farré | 1983 |
Results
| Draw | Country | Artist | Song | Language[1][2] | Place | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 |  Ireland | Maria Christian | "Wait Until the Weekend Comes" | English | 6 | 91 |
| 02 |  Finland | Sonja Lumme | "Eläköön elämä" | Finnish | 9 | 58 |
| 03 | Cyprus | Lia Vissi | "To katalava arga" (Το κατάλαβα αργά) | Greek | 16 | 15 |
| 04 | Denmark | Hot Eyes | "Sku' du spørg' fra no'en?" | Danish | 11 | 41 |
| 05 |  Spain | Paloma San Basilio | "La fiesta terminó" | Spanish | 14 | 36 |
| 06 |  France | Roger Bens | "Femme dans ses rêves aussi" | French | 10 | 56 |
| 07 |  Turkey | MFÖ | "Didai didai dai" | Turkish | 14 | 36 |
| 08 | .svg.png){kind=small} Belgium | Linda Lepomme | "Laat me nu gaan" | Dutch | 19 | 7 |
| 09 |  Portugal | Adelaide | "Penso em ti, eu sei" | Portuguese | 18 | 9 |
| 10 |  Germany | Wind | "Für alle" | German | 2 | 105 |
| 11 | Israel | Izhar Cohen | "Olé, Olé" (עולה, עולה) | Hebrew | 5 | 93 |
| 12 | Italy | Al Bano & Romina Power | "Magic Oh Magic" | Italian | 7 | 78 |
| 13 | Norway | Bobbysocks! | "La det swinge" | Norwegian | 1 | 123 |
| 14 |  United Kingdom | Vikki | "Love Is…" | English | 4 | 100 |
| 15 | Switzerland | Mariella Farré & Pino Gasparini | "Piano, piano" | German | 12 | 39 |
| 16 | Sweden | Kikki Danielsson | "Bra vibrationer" | Swedish | 3 | 103 |
| 17 | Austria | Gary Lux | "Kinder dieser Welt" | German | 8 | 60 |
| 18 | Luxembourg | Margo, Franck Olivier, Diane Solomon, Ireen Sheer, Chris & Malcolm Roberts | "Children, Kinder, Enfants" | French | 13 | 37 |
| 19 |  Greece | Takis Biniaris | "Miazoume" (Μοιάζουμε) | Greek | 16 | 15 |
Voting
Each country had a jury who awarded 12, 10, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 point(s) for their top ten songs.
The voting itself was exciting, the German favourites looked to be cruising to an early victory. However both Sweden and Norway did their best to keep up and by the time the UK jury delivered their votes (only 1 point for Germany and 12 for Norway), Germany had seen its lead smashed.
Lill Lindfors had a wardrobe malfunction (though technically this is a misnomer, as the stunt was deliberate) as she proceeded to the stage for the voting procedure. As she walked on stage, the skirt of her dress came away, leaving her in just her underwear and the top half of her dress. After a few seconds of pretending to be shocked, Lindfors unfastened the flaps of her dress across her shoulders, to reveal a full-length white gown, to much raucous audience applause.[3] Lill then took her seat to start calling in the votes, and nonchalantly said, "I just wanted to wake you up a little."
Score sheet
| Results | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ireland | 91 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | ||||
| Finland | 58 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||
| Cyprus | 15 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| Denmark | 41 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||||
| Spain | 36 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||||
| France | 56 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 12 | ||||||||
| Turkey | 36 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 12 | ||||||||||||
| Belgium | 7 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Portugal | 9 | 2 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Germany | 105 | 4 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 8 | 10 | |||||||
| Israel | 93 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 2 | |||||
| Italy | 78 | 6 | 10 | 1 | 12 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 12 | |||||||||
| Norway | 123 | 12 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 12 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 7 | 1 | |||||
| United Kingdom | 100 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 4 | |||
| Switzerland | 39 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||
| Sweden | 103 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 5 | |||||
| Austria | 60 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||||||
| Luxembourg | 37 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 8 | ||||||||||||
| Greece | 15 | 8 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||
12 points
Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:
| N. | Contestant | Voting nation |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | Norway | Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Sweden, United Kingdom |
| 3 | Italy | Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain |
| 2 | Sweden | Finland, Norway |
| 1 | France | Greece |
| Germany | Cyprus | |
| Ireland | Italy | |
| Israel | France | |
| Spain | Turkey | |
| Turkey | Switzerland |
Commentators
Television
Participating countries
- Ireland – Linda Martin (RTÉ 1)
- Finland – Heikki Harma & Kari Lumikero (YLE TV1)[4]
- Cyprus – Themis Themistokleous (RIK)[5]
- Denmark – Jørgen de Mylius (DR TV)[6]
- Spain – Antonio Gómez (TVE2)[7]
- France – Patrice Laffont (Antenne 2)[8]
- Turkey – Başak Doğru (TRT)
- Belgium – Dutch: Luc Appermont (BRT TV1),[9] French: Jacques Mercier (RTBF1)[8]
- Portugal – Eládio Clímaco (RTP1)[10]
- Germany – Ado Schlier (Erstes Deutsches Fernsehen)[11]
- Israel – No commentator
- Italy – Rosanna Vaudetti (Raidue)
- Norway – Veslemøy Kjendsli (NRK)[12]
- United Kingdom – Terry Wogan (BBC 1)[13]
- Switzerland – German: Bernard Thurnheer (DRS), French: Serge Moisson (SSR), Italian: Ezio Guidi (TSI)
- Sweden – Fredrik Belfrage (SVT, TV1)[14]
- Austria – Ernst Grissemann (FS1)[15]
- Luxembourg – Valérie Sarn (RTL Télévision),[8] Oliver Spiecker (RTL plus)
- Greece – Mako Georgiadou (ERT)[16]
Non-participating countries
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Australia - N/A (SBS)
Netherlands – Gerrit den Braber (Olympus TV)[17][18][A]
Iceland – Hinrik Bjarnason (Sjónvarpið)
Poland – Bogusław Brelik (TP1).svg.png)
Yugoslavia – Snežana Lipkovska-Hadžinaumova (TV Skopje 1, transmitted next day)
.svg.png){kind=small}
Radio
Some participating countries did not provide radio broadcasts for the event; the ones who did are listed below.
- Ireland – Larry Gogan (RTÉ Radio 1)
- Finland – TBC (YLE Rinnakkaisohjelma)
- Cyprus – Neophytos Taliotis (CyBC Radio 2)
- Denmark – Poul Birch Eriksen (DR P3)
- France – Julien Lepers (France Inter)
- Turkey – Bülent Osma (TRT Radyo 3)
- Belgium – Dutch: Paul De Meulder (BRT Radio 2), French: Jacques Olivier (RTBF La Première)
- Germany – Roger Horné (Deutschlandfunk/hr3)
- Israel – Daniel Pe'er (Reshet Gimel)
- Italy – Franco Fabbri (Rai Radio 1)
- Norway – Jahn Teigen and Erik Heyerdahl (NRK P1)
- United Kingdom – Richard Nankivell (British Forces Radio)[19]
- Sweden – Jan Ellerås and Rune Hallberg (SR P3)[14]
- Austria – Walter Richard Langer (Hitradio Ö3)
- Luxembourg – André Torrent (RTL Radio)
- Greece – Dimitris Konstantaras (Proto Programma)
Spokespersons
- Ireland - John Skehan
- Finland - Annemi Genetz[20]
- Cyprus - Anna Partelidou[5]
- Denmark - Bent Henius
- Spain - Matilde Jarrín
- France – Clémentine Célarié[21]
- Turkey - Fatih Orbay
- Belgium - An Ploegaerts
- Portugal - Maria Margarida Gaspar
- Germany - Christoph Deumling
- Israel - Yitzhak Shim'oni[22]
- Italy - Beatrice Cori
- Norway - Erik Diesen[23]
- United Kingdom - Colin Berry
- Switzerland - Michel Stocker[24]
- Sweden - Agneta Bolme-Börjefors[14]
- Austria - Chris Lohner
- Luxembourg - Frédérique Ries
- Greece - Irini Gavala
National jury members
- Spain – María Asquerino (actress), Eloy Román (industrialist), María Dolores Ortiz (teacher), Jesús María Landín (student), Adriana Ferrer (actress), Agustín Trialasos (journalist), Cristina Peña-Marín (lecturer), Francisco Umbral (writer), Ágatha Ruiz de la Prada (fashion designer), César Alonso (jockey), Pilar de la Huerta (tourism management technician)
- United Kingdom – John Inman
Notes
- A ^ However the Eurovision Song Contest was not broadcast on Dutch television due to the Remembrance of the Dead, it was broadcast the next morning via satellite project Olympus.
References
- ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 1985". The Diggiloo Thrush. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
- ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 1985". 4Lyrics.eu. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
- ^ [1] Archived 10 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Selostajat ja taustalaulajat läpi vuosien? • Viisukuppila". Viisukuppila.fi. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ a b Savvidis, Christos (OGAE Cyprus)
- ^ "Forside". esconnet.dk. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ "FORO FESTIVAL DE EUROVISIÓN • Ver Tema - Uribarri comentarista Eurovision 2010". Eurosongcontest.phpbb3.es. Archived from the original on 17 March 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ a b c Christian Masson. "1985 - Goteborg". Bdd.eurovision-info.net. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ Adriaens, Manu & Loeckx-Van Cauwenberge, Joken. Blijven kiken!. Lannoo, Belgium. 2003 ISBN 90-209-5274-9
- ^ "Comentadores Do ESC - escportugalforum.pt.vu | o forum eurovisivo português". 21595.activeboard.com. Archived from the original on 21 April 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 1985". Ecgermany.de. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ "Hvem kommenterte før Jostein Pedersen? - Debattforum". Nrk.no. Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ Eurovision Song Contest 1985 BBC Archives
- ^ a b c "Infosajten.com". Infosajten.com. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ [2] Archived 24 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Η Μακώ Γεωργιάδου και η EUROVISION (1970-1986)". Retromaniax.gr. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ "recai: Mededeling abonnees "stadscai Assen"". De Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). 4 May 1985.
- ^ "Pioniersgeest NOS door project Olympus". De Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). 6 May 1985.
- ^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2017). Songs For Europe - The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest Volume Three: The 1980s. UK: Telos Publishing. p. 229. ISBN 978-1-84583-118-9.
- ^ "Selostajat ja taustalaulajat läpi vuosien? • Viisukuppila". Viisukuppila.fi. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ Laffont, Patrice et al. (4 May 1985). 30eme Concours Eurovision de la Chanson 1985 [30th Eurovision Song Contest 1985] (Television production). Sweden: SVT, Antenne 2 (commentary).
- ^ "פורום אירוויזיון". Sf.tapuz.co.il. 13 September 1999. Archived from the original on 8 October 2011. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ^ Dyrseth, Seppo (OGAE Norway)
- ^ Baumann, Peter Ramón (OGAE Switzerland)