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Cardinalis

Cardinalis
Cardinalis sinuatus.jpg
Male desert cardinal
Pyrr-juvenile.jpg
Female desert cardinal
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Cardinalidae
Genus: Cardinalis
Bonaparte, 1838
Type species
Cardinalis cardinalis

Cardinalis is a genus of cardinal in the family Cardinalidae. There are three species ranging across the Great Lakes region to northern South America.

Description

They are birds between 19 and 22 cm in length. Its most distinctive characteristics are the presence of a conspicuous crest and a thick and strong conical bill. There is sexual dimorphism; males have a greater amount of red in their plumage, and females have only some tints, with a predominance of gray. Immature individuals are similar to females.

Species

Male Female Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Northern Cardinal (34121550154).jpg Northen Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) RWD.jpg Cardinalis cardinalis Northern cardinal United States from Maine to Texas and in Canada in the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. Its range extends west to the U.S.–Mexico border and south through Mexico to the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, northern Guatemala, and northern Belize
Cardinalis sinuatus.jpg Cardinalis sinuatus by Kramer Gary.jpg Cardinalis sinuatus Pyrrhuloxia (desert cardinal) U.S. states of Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas and woodland edges in Mexico
Cardinalis phoenicius Cardenal guajiro Vermilion Cardinal (male) (8619284898).jpg Cardinales phoeniceus female.jpg Cardinalis phoeniceus Vermilion cardinal Colombia and Venezuela

References

External links

  • Media related to Cardinalis at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Cardinalis at Wikispecies


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