) | |
| Relative key | D major |
|---|---|
| Parallel key | B major |
| Dominant key | F-sharp minor |
| Subdominant | E minor |
| Component pitches | |
| B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G, A | |
B minor is a minor scale based on B, consisting of the pitches B, C♯, D, E, F♯, G, and A. Its key signature consists of two sharps. Its relative major is D major and its parallel major is B major.
The B natural minor scale is:
Changes needed for the melodic and harmonic versions of the scale are written in with accidentals as necessary. The B harmonic minor and melodic minor scales are:
Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (1739–1791) regarded B minor as a key expressing a quiet acceptance of fate and very gentle complaint, something commentators find to be in line with Bach's use of the key in his St John Passion.[1] By the end of the Baroque era, however, conventional academic views of B minor had shifted: Composer-theorist Francesco Galeazzi (1758–1819)[[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|
Notable compositions in B minor
- Johann Sebastian Bach
- Mass in B minor
- Orchestral Suite No. 2 in B Minor, BWV 1067
- Overture in the French style, BWV 831
- French Suite No. 3 in B minor, BWV 814
- Sonata for flute and obbligato harpsichord, BWV 1030
- Béla Bartók
- Alban Berg
- Piano Sonata, Op. 1
- Johannes Brahms
- Clarinet Quintet
- Alexander Borodin
- Symphony No. 2
- Giovanni Bottesini
- Double Bass Concerto, No. 2 in B minor
- Frédéric Chopin
- Scherzo No. 1, Op. 20
- Étude in B minor, Op. 25, No. 10
- Prelude in B minor "Tolling Bells", Op. 28, No. 6
- Piano Sonata No. 3, Op. 58
- Waltz in B minor, Op. 69, No. 2
- Antonín Dvořák
- Cello Concerto
- Stabat Mater
- Edvard Grieg
- Johann Nepomuk Hummel
- Piano Concerto No. 3, Op. 89
- Franz Liszt
- Piano Sonata in B minor
- Felix Mendelssohn
- The Hebrides (Fingal's Cave) Overture
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Adagio in B minor, K. 540
- Niccolò Paganini
- Giacomo Puccini
- "E lucevan le stelle" from Tosca
- Camille Saint-Saëns
- Franz Schubert
- Symphony No. 8 (Unfinished), D. 759
- Alexander Scriabin
- Fantaisie in B minor, Op. 28
- Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
- Symphony No. 6 (Pathetique), Op. 74
- Richard Wagner
- "Ride of the Valkyries" from Die Walküre
- Sergei Rachmaninoff
- Moments musicaux in B minor, Op. 16, No. 3
- Prelude in B minor, Op. 32, No. 10
- Études-Tableaux in B minor, Op. 39, No. 4
- Jean Sibelius
- Tapiola, Op. 112
See also
- Key (music)
- Major and minor
- Chord (music)
- Chord names and symbols (popular music)
References
Notes
- ^ Tusa 1993, pp. 2–3, n. 5.
- [[[Wikipedia:Citing_sources|
- ^ Tusa 1993, p. 2, n. 3.
Sources
- Galeazzi, Francesco (1817). Elementi teorico-pratici di musica con un saggio sopra l'arte di suonare il violino analizzata, ed a dimostrabili principi ridotta. Ascoli. See also Francesco Galeazzi, The Theoretical-Practical Elements of Music, Parts III and IV; English translation, with introduction and commentary, by Deborah Burton and Gregory W. Harwood (Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois Press, 2012); ISBN 978-0-252-03708-5.
- Tusa, Michael C. (1993). "Beethoven's 'C-Minor Mood': Some Thoughts on the Structural Implications of Key Choice". In Christoph Reynolds (ed.). Beethoven Forum. 2. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803239098.
External links
Media related to B minor at Wikimedia Commons
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