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Weimar |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Hutchinson | 0.12 sec. |
HistoryWeimar is one of the great cultural sites of Europe, having been home to such luminaries as Bach, Goethe, Schiller, and Herder. It has been a site of pilgrimage for the German intelligentsia since Goethe first moved to Weimar in the late 18th century. The tombs of Goethe and Schiller as well as their archives, may be found in the city. It is around the city of Weimar that Goethe's famous 1809 Elective Affinities is based.The period in German history from 1919-1933 is commonly referred to as the Weimar Republic, as the Republic's constitution was drafted here because the capital, Berlin, with its street rioting after the 1918 German Revolution, was considered too dangerous for the National Assembly to convene there. Weimar was, beside Dessau, the center of the Bauhaus movement. The city houses art galleries, museums and the German national theatre. The Bauhaus University and the Liszt School of Music Weimar attracted many students, specializing in media and design, architecture, civil engineering and music, to Weimar. During World War II, there was a concentration camp near Weimar, at Buchenwald, a little wood that Goethe had loved to frequent only 8 kilometers from the city center. More than 55,000 prisoners entered the gates bearing the mottos "Jedem das Seine" ("to each his due") and "Recht oder Unrecht—Mein Vaterland" ("right or wrong—my fatherland"). The Buchenwald concentration camp provided slave labour for local industry.[2] The European Council of Ministers selected the city as a European Capital of Culture for 1999. On September 3, 2004, a fire broke out at the Duchess Anna Amalia Library. The library contains a 13,000-volume collection including Goethe's masterpiece Faust, in addition to a music collection of the Duchess. An authentic Lutheran Bible from 1534 was saved from the fire. The damage stretched into the millions of dollars. The number of books in this historic library exceeded 1,000,000, of which 40,000 to 50,000 were destroyed past recovery. The library, which dates back to 1691, belongs to UNESCO world heritage, and is one of the oldest public libraries in Europe. The fire, with its destruction of much historical literature, amounts to a huge cultural loss for Germany, Europe, and indeed the world. A number of books were shock-frozen in the city of Leipzig to save them from rotting. Famous residents of Weimar
DistrictsGoethe and Schiller in front of the Deutsche Nationaltheater,
EducationTransportationIt is connected by one motorway and two routes:
Sister citiesExternal links
References1. ^ Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik. Population data. Retrieved on 2007-08-10. 2. ^ Edward Victor.Alphabetical List of Camps, Subcamps and Other Camps.www.edwardvictor.com/Holocaust/List %20 of %20 camps.htm
country, state, and nation can have various meanings. Therefore, diverse lists of these entities are possible. Wikipedia offers the following lists:
Anthem "Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza) also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit" ..... Click the link for more information. Länder (singular Land). Since Land is the literal German word for "country", the term Bundesländer (federal states; singular Bundesland ..... Click the link for more information. Freistaat Thüringen Free State of Thuringia Flag Coat of arms Details Location Coordinates Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) Administration Country ..... Click the link for more information. Germany This article is part of the series: Politics of Germany
..... Click the link for more information. This is a list of urban districts in Germany. Germany is divided into 429 districts (not to be confused with the larger Regierungsbezirk); these consist of 313 rural districts (Landkreise, see List of German rural districts) and 116 urban districts ( ..... Click the link for more information. population is the collection of people or organisms of a particular species living in a given geographic area or mortality, and migration, though the field encompasses many dimensions of population change including the family (marriage and divorce), public health, work and the ..... Click the link for more information. date in a calendar is a reference to a particular day represented within a calendar system. The calendar date allows the specific day to be identified. The number of days between two dates may be calculated. ..... Click the link for more information. time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. Most adjacent time zones are exactly one hour apart, and by convention compute their local time as an offset from UTC (see also Greenwich Mean Time). ..... Click the link for more information. Central European Time (CET) is one of the names of the time zone that is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. It is used in most European and some North African countries. Its time offset is UTC+1. During daylight saving time CEST is used instead (UTC+2). ..... Click the link for more information. Central European Summer Time (CEST) is one of the names of UTC+2 time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. It is used as a summer daylight saving time in most European and some North African countries. During the winter, Central European Time (UTC+1) is used. ..... Click the link for more information. UTC+1 is used in the following locations:
..... Click the link for more information. UTC+2 corresponds to the following time zones:
..... Click the link for more information. German car number plates (Kfz-Kennzeichen) show the place where the car carrying them is registered. Whenever a person changes their main place of residence in Germany, or buys a new car, they are required to buy new number plates. ..... Click the link for more information. Postal codes in Germany, Postleitzahl (plural Postleitzahlen, abbreviated to PLZ), consist of five digits, which indicate the wider area (first two digits), and the postal district (last three digits). The present system was introduced on 1 July 1993. ..... Click the link for more information. Area codes in Germany (German Vorwahl) have two to five digits, not counting the leading zero. The leading zero must be dialed when calling from within Germany and must be omitted when calling from abroad. ..... Click the link for more information. A website (alternatively, Web site or web site) is a collection of Web pages, images, videos or other digital assets that is hosted on one or several Web server(s), usually accessible via the Internet, cell phone or a LAN. ..... Click the link for more information. geographic coordinate system enables every location on the earth to be specified by the three coordinates of a spherical coordinate system aligned with the spin axis of the Earth. ..... Click the link for more information. A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a specific site (such as a forest, mountain, lake, desert, monument, building, complex, or city) that has been nominated and confirmed for inclusion on the list maintained by the international World Heritage Programme administered by the UNESCO ..... Click the link for more information. State Party Natural WHS Cultural WHS Mixed WHS Total WHS Zone Afghanistan 2 2 Asia-Pacific Albania 2 2 Europe & North America Algeria 6 1 7 Arab States Andorra 1 1 Europe & North America ..... Click the link for more information. ..... Click the link for more information. International Phonetic Alphabet Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. The International Phonetic Alphabet History Nonstandard symbols Extended IPA Naming conventions IPA for English The ..... Click the link for more information. city is an urban settlement with a particularly important status which differentiates it from a town. City is primarily used to designate an urban settlement with a large population. However, city may also indicate a special administrative, legal, or historical status. ..... Click the link for more information. Anthem "Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza) also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit" ..... Click the link for more information. Länder (singular Land). Since Land is the literal German word for "country", the term Bundesländer (federal states; singular Bundesland ..... Click the link for more information. Freistaat Thüringen Free State of Thuringia Flag Coat of arms Details Location Coordinates Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) Administration Country ..... Click the link for more information. German language (Deutsch, ] ) is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages. ..... Click the link for more information. Thuringian Forest (Thüringer Wald in German) running northwest to southeast, forms a continuous stretch of ancient rounded mountains posing ample difficulties in transit routing save through a few navigable passes in the southern reaches of the German state of Thuringia. ..... Click the link for more information. Erfurt Mariendom and the Severikirche Coat of arms Location ..... Click the link for more information. Halle or Halle on the Saale Market Place with Red Tower. Coat of arms Location ..... Click the link for more information. This article is copied from an article on Wikipedia® - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. The text was not checked or edited by anyone on our staff. Although the vast majority of the Wikipedia® encyclopedia articles provide accurate and timely information please do not assume the accuracy of any particular article. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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His manoeuvre was, however, delayed by a boiler explosion on board the Susquehanna, and dawn found this ship in sight of and indeed so close to the Bremen and Weimar that they instantly engaged. I'll drive all his Wurttemberg, Baden, and Weimar relations out of Germany. Gone with the little courts that nurtured them--gone with Esterhaz and Weimar. |
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