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Walter H. Schottky |
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Walter Hermann Schottky (July 23, 1886, Zürich, Switzerland – March 4, 1976, Pretzfeld, West Germany) was a German physicist who invented the screen-grid vacuum tube in 1915 and the tetrode in 1919 while working at Siemens. In 1938, Schottky formulated a theory predicting the Schottky effect, now used in Schottky diodes.
He was awarded the Royal Society's Hughes medal in 1936 for his discovery of the Schrot effect (spontaneous current variations in high-vacuum discharge tubes, called by him the "Schrot effect": literally, the "small shot effect") in thermionic emission and his invention of the screen-grid tetrode and a superheterodyne method of receiving wireless signals. In 1964 he received the Werner-von-Siemens-Ring honoring his ground-breaking work on the physical understanding of many phenomenon that led to many important technical appliances, among them tube amplifiers and semiconductors. Note: The invention of superheterodyne is usually attributed to Edwin Armstrong. However, Schottky published an article in Proc. IRE that he had also invented something similar.
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..... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1940s 1950s 1960s - 1970s - 1980s 1990s 2000s 1973 1974 1975 - 1976 - 1977 1978 1979 Year 1976 (MCMLXXVI ..... Click the link for more information. Pretzfeld is a town in the district of Forchheim in Bavaria in Germany. ..... Click the link for more information. West Germany (in German Westdeutschland) was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany, or FRG (in German Bundesrepublik Deutschland or BRD ..... Click the link for more information. Anthem "Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza) also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit" ..... Click the link for more information. The screen grid is a grid introduced into a thermionic valve or tube to greatly reduce the capacitance between two other parts of the electrode structure. In its simplest form, a screen grid is placed between the control grid and anode or plate of a triode valve. ..... Click the link for more information. vacuum tube, electron tube (inside North America), thermionic valve, or just valve (elsewhere); is a device used to amplify, switch, otherwise modify, or create an electrical signal by controlling the movement of electrons in a low-pressure space, often not ..... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s 1912 1913 1914 - 1915 - 1916 1917 1918 Year 1915 (MCMXV ..... Click the link for more information. tetrode is an electronic device having four active electrodes. The term most commonly applies to a two-grid vacuum tube. It has four electrodes instead of three, as in the case of a triode. GridsThe first grid of a tetrode, i.e...... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s 1916 1917 1918 - 1919 - 1920 1921 1922 Year 1919 (MCMXIX ..... Click the link for more information. This article needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. You can assist by [ editing it] now. A how-to guide is available, as is general . This article has been tagged since February 2007. ..... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1900s 1910s 1920s - 1930s - 1940s 1950s 1960s 1935 1936 1937 - 1938 - 1939 1940 1941 Year 1938 (MCMXXXVIII ..... Click the link for more information. The Schottky diode (named after German physicist Walter H. Schottky; also known as hot carrier diode) is a semiconductor diode with a low forward voltage drop and a very fast switching action. ..... Click the link for more information. Royal Society of London for the Improvement of Natural Knowledge, known simply as The Royal Society, is a learned society for science that was founded in 1660 and claims to be the oldest such society still in existence. ..... Click the link for more information. The Hughes Medal, named after microphone inventor David Edward Hughes, is one of several medals awarded by the Royal Society, England's reigning academy of science. ..... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1900s 1910s 1920s - 1930s - 1940s 1950s 1960s 1933 1934 1935 - 1936 - 1937 1938 1939 Year 1936 (MCMXXXVI ..... Click the link for more information. Walter Hermann Schottky (July 23, 1886, Zürich, Switzerland – March 4, 1976, Pretzfeld, West Germany) was a German physicist who invented the screen-grid vacuum tube in 1915 and the tetrode in 1919 while working at Siemens. ..... Click the link for more information. Thermionic emission (archaically known as the Edison effect) is the flow of charged particles called thermions from a charged metal or a charged metal oxide surface, caused by thermal vibrational energy overcoming the electrostatic forces holding electrons to the ..... Click the link for more information. In electronics, the superheterodyne receiver (also known by its full name, the supersonic heterodyne receiver, or by the abbreviated form superhet) is a technique for selectively recovering the information from radio waves of a particular frequency. ..... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1930s 1940s 1950s - 1960s - 1970s 1980s 1990s 1961 1962 1963 - 1964 - 1965 1966 1967
..... Click the link for more information. The Werner-von-Siemens-Ring is considered to be among the highest ranking awards for technical sciences in Germany. It has been awarded from 1916 to 1941 and since 1952 about every three years by the foundation Stiftung Werner-von-Siemens-Ring. ..... Click the link for more information. valve amplifier (UK and Aus.) or tube amplifier (U.S.), is a device for electrically amplifying the power of an electrical signal , typically (but not exclusively) sound or radio frequency signals. ..... Click the link for more information. A semiconductor is a solid that has electrical conductivity in between that of a conductor and that of an insulator, and can be controlled over a wide range, either permanently or dynamically.[1] Semiconductors are tremendously important in technology. ..... Click the link for more information. Edwin Howard Armstrong (December 18, 1890 – January 31, 1954) was an American electrical engineer and inventor. Armstrong was the inventor of the FM radio. Birth and educationEdwin Howard Armstrong was born in Chelsea, New York, in 1890...... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1900s 1910s 1920s - 1930s - 1940s 1950s 1960s 1936 1937 1938 - 1939 - 1940 1941 1942 Year 1939 (MCMXXXIX ..... Click the link for more information. A p-n junction is formed by combining P-type and N-type semiconductors together in very close contact. The term junction refers to the region where the two types of semiconductor meet. ..... Click the link for more information. This article is copied from an article on Wikipedia® - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. The text was not checked or edited by anyone on our staff. Although the vast majority of the Wikipedia® encyclopedia articles provide accurate and timely information please do not assume the accuracy of any particular article. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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