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Virginia House of Delegates

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Historic Partisan Makeup of the Virginia House of Delegates
The Virginia House of Delegates is the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly. It has 100 members elected for terms of two years; unlike most states, these elections take place during odd-numbered years. The House is presided over by the Speaker of the House, who is elected from among the House membership by the Delegates. The Speaker is almost always a member of the majority party and, as Speaker, becomes the most powerful member of the House. The House shares legislative power with the Senate of Virginia, the upper house of the Virginia General Assembly. The House of Delegates is the modern-day successor to the VirginiaHouse of Burgesses. The House is divided into Democratic and Republicancaucuses. In addition to the Speaker, there is a majority leader, majority caucus chair, minority leader, minority caucus chair, and the chairs of the several committees of the House. The Virginia House of Delegates is considered the oldest continuous legislative body in the New World, having been formed as the House of Burgesses at Jamestown in 1619.

The House has met in Virginia's Capitol Building, designed by Thomas Jefferson, since 1788. In recent years, the General Assembly members and staff operate from offices in the General Assembly Building, located in Capitol Square.

Republicans took control of the traditionally Democratic House of Delegates for the first time since Reconstruction in 1999 (with the exception of a brief 2 year period in which the Readjuster Party was in the majority in the 1880s). However, the Democrats began making a comeback under the leadership of Governors Mark Warner and Tim Kaine, gaining 6 seats during Warner's term in office (2002-2006), and 1 in a special election at the beginning of Kaine's term.

Make-up of the Virginia House of Delegates

AffiliationMembers
 Republican Party57
 Democratic Party40
 Independent
3
 Total
100
 Majority
14

Party Control

Year Democratic Party Republican Party Independent
 1998-200050491
 2000-200247521
 2002-200434642
 2004-200637612
 2006-200840573

House Leadership

Position Name Party District
SpeakerWilliam J. HowellRepublican28th
Majority LeaderMorgan GriffithRepublican8th
Minority LeaderWard ArmstrongDemocratic10th

Members

The Virginia House of Delegates is up for reelection every two years. The next election cycle is in 2007.

District Name Party Areas Represented First Election
Counties Cities
 1Terry Kilgore Majority Caucus ChairmanRepublicanLee, Scott, Washington (part), Wise1993
 2Bud PhillipsDemocraticDickenson, Russell (part), Wise (part)Norton1989
 3Dan BowlingDemocraticBuchanan, Russell (part), Tazewell (part)2005
 4Joe JohnsonDemocraticSmyth (part), Washington (part)Bristol1989
 5Bill CarricoRepublicanCarroll (part), Grayson (part), WytheGalax2001
 6Anne B. Crockett-StarkRepublicanBland, Giles (part), Pulaski (part), Tazewell (part), Wythe (part)2005
 7David NutterRepublicanMontgomery (part), Pulaski (part)Radford2001
 8Morgan Griffith Majority LeaderRepublicanRoanoke (part)Salem1993
 9Allen DudleyRepublicanFloyd, Franklin, Pittsylvania (part)1993
 10Ward Armstrong Minority LeaderDemocraticCarroll (part), Henry (part), Patrick (part)Martinsville (part)1991
 11Onzlee Ware Minority Caucus Sergeant at ArmsDemocraticRoanoke (part)Roanoke (part)2003
 12James ShulerDemocraticAlleghany, Bath, Craig, Giles (part), Montgomery (part)Covington1993
 13Bob MarshallRepublicanLoudoun (part), Prince William (part)1991
 14Danny MarshallRepublicanHenry (part), Pittsylvania (part)Danville2001
 15C. Todd GilbertRepublicanPage, Rappahannock, Rockingham (part), Shenandoah2005
 16Robert HurtRepublicanHenry (part), Pittsylvania (part)Martinsville (part)2001
 17William FralinRepublicanBotetourt (part), Roanoke (part)Roanoke (part)2003
 18Clay AtheyRepublicanFauquier (part), Frederick (part), Warren2001
 19Lacey PutneyIndependentBedford (part), Botetourt (part)Bedford1961
 20Chris SaxmanRepublicanAugusta (part), Highland, Rockingham (part)Staunton2001
 21John J. Welch IIIRepublicanVirginia Beach (part)2001
 22Kathy ByronRepublicanBedford (part), Campbell1997
 23Shannon ValentineDemocraticAmherst (part)Lynchburg2005
 24Ben ClineRepublicanAmherst (part), Augusta (part), RockbridgeBuena Vista, Lexington2001
 25Steve LandesRepublicanAlbemarle (part), Augusta (part), Rockingham (part)Waynesboro1995
 26Matt LohrRepublicanRockingham (part)Harrisonburg2005
 27Sam NixonRepublicanChesterfield (part)1993
 28Bill Howell Speaker of the HouseRepublicanStafford (part)Fredericksburg1987
 29Beverly SherwoodRepublicanFrederick (part)Winchester1993
 30Ed ScottRepublicanCulpeper, Madison, Orange (part)2003
 31Scott LingamfelterRepublicanFauquier (part), Prince William (part)2001
 32David PoissonDemocraticLoudoun (part)2005
 33Joe T. MayRepublicanClarke, Loudoun (part)1993
 34Vince CallahanRepublicanFairfax (part)1967
 35Steve ShannonDemocraticFairfax (part)2003
 36Ken PlumDemocraticFairfax (part)1981
 37David BulovaDemocraticFairfax (part)Fairfax2005
 38Bob HullDemocraticFairfax (part)1993
 39Vivian WattsDemocraticFairfax (part)1995
 40Tim HugoRepublicanFairfax (part)2003
 41Dave MarsdenDemocraticFairfax (part)2005
 42Dave AlboRepublicanFairfax (part)1993
 43Mark Sickles Minority Caucus SecretaryDemocraticFairfax (part)2003
 44Kris Amundson Minority Caucus Vice Chair for OperationsDemocraticFairfax (part)1999
 45David EnglinDemocraticArlington (part), Fairfax (part)Alexandria (part)2005
 46Brian Moran Minority Caucus ChairmanDemocraticFairfax (part)Alexandria (part)1995
 47Al EisenbergDemocraticArlington (part)2003
 48Bob BrinkDemocraticArlington (part)1997
 49Adam EbbinDemocraticArlington (part), Fairfax (part)Alexandria (part)2003
 50Jackson H. MillerRepublicanPrince William (part)Manassas, Manassas Park2006
 51Michèle McQuiggRepublicanPrince William (part)1997
 52Jeff FrederickRepublicanPrince William (part)2003
 53Jim ScottDemocraticFairfax (part)Falls Church1991
 54Bobby OrrockRepublicanCaroline (part), Spotsylvania (part)1989
 55Frank HargroveRepublicanHanover (part)1981
 56Bill JanisRepublicanGoochland, Henrico (part), Louisa2001
 57David ToscanoDemocraticAlbemarle (part)Charlottesville2005
 58Rob BellRepublicanAlbemarle (part), Fluvanna (part), Greene, Orange (part)2001
 59Watkins Abbitt, Jr.IndependentAlbemarle (part), Appomattox, Buckingham, Cumberland, Fluvanna (part), Nelson, Prince Edward (part)1985
 60Clarke HoganRepublicanCharlotte, Halifax, Nottoway (part), Prince Edward (part)2001
 61Tommy WrightRepublicanAmelia, Brunswick (part), Lunenburg (part), Mecklenburg, Nottoway (part)2001
 62Riley IngramRepublicanChesterfield (part), Henrico (part), Prince George (part)Hopewell (part)1991
 63Roz DanceDemocraticChesterfield (part), DinwiddiePetersburg2005
 64Bill BarlowDemocraticIsle of Wight (part), James City (part), Southampton (part), SurryFranklin (part), Williamsburg1991
 65Lee WareRepublicanChesterfield (part), Powhatan1997
 66Kirk Cox Majority WhipRepublicanChesterfield (part)Colonial Heights1989
 67Chuck CaputoDemocraticFairfax (part), Loudoun (part)2005
 68Katherine WaddellIndependentChesterfield (part)Richmond (part)2005
 69Frank HallDemocraticChesterfield (part)Richmond (part)1975
 70Dwight Clinton JonesDemocraticChesterfield (part), Henrico (part)Richmond (part)1993
 71Jenn McClellanDemocraticHenrico (part)Richmond (part)2005
 72Jack ReidRepublicanHenrico (part)1989
 73John O'BannonRepublicanHenrico (part)Richmond (part)2001
 74Donald McEachinDemocraticCharles City, Henrico (part), Prince George (part)Hopewell (part), Richmond (part)2005
 75Roz TylerDemocraticBrunswick (part), Greensville, Isle of Wight (part), Lunenburg (part), Southampton (part), SussexEmporia, Franklin (part)2005
 76Chris JonesRepublicanChesapeake (part), Suffolk (part)1997
 77Lionell Spruill Minority Caucus Vice Chair for OutreachDemocraticChesapeake (part), Suffolk (part)1993
 78John CosgroveRepublicanChesapeake (part)2001
 79Johnny JoannouDemocraticChesapeake (part), Norfolk (part), Portsmouth (part), Suffolk (part)1997
 80Ken MelvinDemocraticChesapeake (part), Norfolk (part), Portsmouth (part)1985
 81Terrie SuitRepublicanChesapeake (part), Virginia Beach (part)1999
 82Bob PurkeyRepublicanVirginia Beach (part)1985
 83Leo WardrupRepublicanVirginia Beach (part)1991
 84Salvatore IaquintoRepublicanVirginia Beach (part)2005
 85Bob TataRepublicanVirginia Beach (part)1983
 86Tom RustRepublicanFairfax (part), Loudoun (part)2001
 87Paula MillerDemocraticNorfolk (part)2005
 88Mark ColeRepublicanFauquier (part), Spotsylvania (part), Stafford (part)2001
 89Kenny AlexanderDemocraticNorfolk (part)2001
 90Algie HowellDemocraticChesapeake (part), Norfolk (part), Virginia Beach (part)2003
 91Tom GearRepublicanYork (part)Hampton (part), Poquoson2001
 92Jeion Ward Minority Caucus TreasurerDemocraticHampton (part)2003
 93Phil HamiltonRepublicanJames City (part)Newport News (part)1987
 94Glenn OderRepublicanNewport News (part)2001
 95Mamye BaCoteDemocraticHampton (part), Newport News (part)2003
 96Melanie RappRepublicanJames City (part), York (part)Newport News (part)2001
 97Chris PeaceRepublicanCaroline (part), Hanover (part), Henrico (part), King and Queen (part), King William (part), New Kent, Spotsylvania (part)2006
 98Harvey MorganRepublicanEssex, Gloucester, King and Queen (part), King William (part), Mathews, Middlesex1979
 99Rob WittmanRepublicanCaroline (part), King George, Lancaster, Northumberland, Richmond, Westmoreland2006
 100Lynwood LewisDemocraticAccomack, NorthamptonHampton (part), Norfolk (part)2003


See also:

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lower house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other chamber being the upper house.

Despite its theoretical position "below" the upper house, in many legislatures worldwide the lower house has come to wield more power.
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Virginia General Assembly is the legislative body of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Its existence dates from the establishment of the House of Burgesses at Jamestown in 1619. It became the General Assembly in 1776 with the ratification of the Virginia Constitution.
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Speaker of the House is the presiding officer in a parliamentary house in a number of countries:
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The Senate of Virginia is the upper house of the Virginia General Assembly. It is composed of 40 Senators and is presided over by the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. Prior to Independence, the other part of government was represented by the Governor's Council, a upper house made
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upper house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other chamber being the lower house.

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An upper house is usually distinct from the lower house in at least one of the following respects:
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Virginia General Assembly is the legislative body of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Its existence dates from the establishment of the House of Burgesses at Jamestown in 1619. It became the General Assembly in 1776 with the ratification of the Virginia Constitution.
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Commonwealth of Virginia

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House of Burgesses, similar to the British Parliament, that would meet once annually.

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caucus is most generally defined as being a meeting of supporters or members of a political party or movement. The exact definition varies between many different countries.
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In U.S. politics, the majority leader is a partisan position in a legislative body. If the presiding officer of the body is not elected by the body itself, the majority leader is the floor leader of the majority caucus; otherwise, the majority leader is the second-most senior
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In U.S. politics, the minority leader is the Floor Leader of the second-largest caucus in a legislative body. Given the two-party nature of the U.S. system, the minority leader is almost inevitably either a Republican or a Democrat, with their counterpart being of the opposite
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This article may be too long.
Please discuss this issue on the talk page and help summarize or split the content into subarticles of an article series. Located on Jamestown Island in the Virginia Colony, was founded on May 14, 1607.
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Location: Richmond, Virginia

Built/Founded: 1785
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Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States of America, along with the Democratic Party. It is often referred to as the Grand Old Party or the GOP. It is the younger of the two major U.S.
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Reconstruction was the attempt from 1863 to 1877 in U.S. history to resolve the issues of the American Civil War, when both the Confederacy and slavery were destroyed. Reconstruction addressed the return to the Union of the secessionist Southern states, the status of the leaders of
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The Readjuster Party was a political faction formed in Virginia in the late 1870s during the turbulent period following the American Civil War. Readjusters aspired "to break the power of wealth and established privilege" and to promote public education. It was led by Harrison H.
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Mark Robert Warner (born December 15, 1954) is an American businessman and politician from the U.S. Commonwealth of Virginia and a member of the Democratic Party. Warner is the immediate former governor of Virginia and the honorary chairman of the Forward Together PAC.
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Timothy Michael "Tim" Kaine (born February 26 1958) is an American politician and the current Governor of Virginia. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He is married to former Richmond Juvenile Court Judge Anne Holton, the daughter of A. Linwood Holton Jr.
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Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States of America, along with the Democratic Party. It is often referred to as the Grand Old Party or the GOP. It is the younger of the two major U.S.
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Republican Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States of America, along with the Democratic Party. It is often referred to as the Grand Old Party or the GOP. It is the younger of the two major U.S.
..... Click the link for more information.
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The Virginia Association, known as the Virginia House of Delegates since 1776, investigated the governor's role in hiding gunpowder stores from the patriot militia, and John Randolph defended the king's representative.
FOE MATTHEW LOHR of the Virginia house of delegates, for sponsoring a big authorizing school boards to ban the use of school facilities by any student club that "encourages or promotes sexual activity by unmarried students," essentially dissolving gay-straight alliances.
In early February, the Virginia House of Delegates passed a constitutional amendment that would allow for government-sanctioned prayer and other religious displays in public schools and other public buildings.
 
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