![]() 1,203,315,956 visitors served. |
|
![]() Dictionary/ thesaurus | ![]() Medical dictionary | ![]() Legal dictionary | ![]() Financial dictionary | ![]() Acronyms | ![]() Idioms | ![]() Encyclopedia | ![]() Wikipedia encyclopedia | ? |
Vyacheslav von Plehve |
0.04 sec. |
|
Vyacheslav Konstantinovich von Plehve (Вячесла́в Константи́нович фон Пле́ве), also Pléhve, or Pleve (20 April O.S. 8 April] 1846 in Meshchovsk, Kaluga Guberniya – 28 July O.S. 15 July] 1904 in St Petersburg) was the director of the tsarist Russian Police and later Minister of the Interior.
He came from a German noble family and was raised in Warsaw. After studying law at Moscow University, he became a prosecutor's assistant in 1867 and served in various positions in the Ministry of Justice. In 1881, he investigated the murder of Alexander II and then joined the MVD as a Director of the Department of Police, also in charge of Okhranka. He became a member of the Governing Senate in 1884 and Deputy of the Minister in 1885. Made an Actual Privy Counsellor in 1899, he was Finnish Minister Secretary of State from that year until 1904. Intelligent, unrelentingly harsh, anti-Semitic and deeply conservative, he worked energetically in political counterintelligence. He is credited with the destruction of numerous revolutionary and liberal groups. It appears Pléhve did not see a difference in degrees of opposition, and his actions forced the unification of ideological enemies in the Osvoboditel'noe dvizhenie - a significant force in the 1905 disturbances. In April 1902, following the assassination of Dmitry Sipyagin, he was appointed Minister of the Interior and Chief of Gendarmes. After a brief attempt at conciliation with the zemstvo conservatives failed, he relapsed - encouraging the progroms of 1903 and disbanding the police-run labour unions (zubatovshchina). In the same year Plehve met with Theodor Herzl in Saint Petersburg. Plehve was an obvious target for revolutionaries. He survived one attack in 1903 and two in 1904 before the Socialist-Revolutionary Combat Group succeeded. On July 15, 1904 a bomb was thrown into Plehve's carriage by Yegor Sozonov, in Saint Petersburg, utterly destroying him. Plehve was traditionally believed to be the architect of the Russo Japanese War. Plehve was reputed to have said: "We need a small, victorious war to avert a revolution." However, recent research has shown that this verdict rests upon misinformation deliberately spread by Sergei Witte, Plehve's enemy.
April 20 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining. Events
..... Click the link for more information. 18th century - 19th century - 20th century 1810s 1820s 1830s - 1840s - 1850s 1860s 1870s 1843 1844 1845 - 1846 - 1847 1848 1849 : Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - ..... Click the link for more information. Meshchovsk (Russian: Мещо́вск) is a town in Kaluga Oblast, Russia, located on the Tureya River 85 km south-west of Kaluga at ..... Click the link for more information. Калуг? (Russian) ..... Click the link for more information. Guberniya (Russian: губе́рния IPA: [guˈbʲɛrnʲɪɪ]) (also gubernia, guberniia, gubernya ..... Click the link for more information. July 28 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining. Events
..... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1870s 1880s 1890s - 1900s - 1910s 1920s 1930s 1901 1902 1903 - 1904 - 1905 1906 1907 Year 1904 (MCMIV ..... Click the link for more information. Санкт-Петербург Saint Petersburg The English Embankment with Saint Isaac's Cathedral Flag Coat of arms Nickname "Piter" Location ..... Click the link for more information. Tsar (Bulgarian, Serbian: цар, Russian , in scientific transliteration respectively car and car' ), occasionally spelled Czar or Tzar ..... Click the link for more information. Anthem Hymn of the Russian Federation Capital (and largest city) Moscow ..... Click the link for more information. An interior minister is the member of a country's government typically responsible for policing, national security, and immigration matters. In some countries, matters relating to the maintenance of law and order and the administration of justice are the responsibility of a ..... Click the link for more information. Germans (German: Deutsche) are defined as an ethnic group, in the sense of sharing a common German culture, citizenship, speaking the German language as a mother tongue and being born in Germany. ..... Click the link for more information. Warsaw Warszawa Flag Coat of arms Motto: Contemnit procellas (It defies the storms) Semper invicta (Always invincible) ..... Click the link for more information. M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (Russian: Московский государственный ..... Click the link for more information. 18th century - 19th century - 20th century 1830s 1840s 1850s - 1860s - 1870s 1880s 1890s 1864 1865 1866 - 1867 - 1868 1869 1870 : Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - ..... Click the link for more information. 18th century - 19th century - 20th century 1850s 1860s 1870s - 1880s - 1890s 1900s 1910s 1878 1879 1880 - 1881 - 1882 1883 1884 : Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - ..... Click the link for more information. Emperor Alexander II Emperor and Autocrat of All the Russias Reign March 3 1855-March 13 1881 Coronation September 7 1856 Born March 29 1818 Moscow Died ..... Click the link for more information. The Okhrannoye otdeleniye (Russian: Охранное отделение, meaning Security Section or Security Department ..... Click the link for more information. The Governing Senate (Правительствующий сенат) was a legislative, judicial, and executive body of Russian Monarchs, instated by Peter the Great to ..... Click the link for more information. 18th century - 19th century - 20th century 1850s 1860s 1870s - 1880s - 1890s 1900s 1910s 1881 1882 1883 - 1884 - 1885 1886 1887 : Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - ..... Click the link for more information. 18th century - 19th century - 20th century 1850s 1860s 1870s - 1880s - 1890s 1900s 1910s 1882 1883 1884 - 1885 - 1886 1887 1888 : Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - ..... Click the link for more information. Table of Ranks (Табель о рангах; Tabel o rangakh) was a formal list of positions and ranks in military, government, and court of Imperial Russia. ..... Click the link for more information. 18th century - 19th century - 20th century 1860s 1870s 1880s - 1890s - 1900s 1910s 1920s 1896 1897 1898 - 1899 - 1900 1901 1902 : Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - ..... Click the link for more information. The Minister - Secretary of State for Finland (in Finnish Ministerivaltiosihteeri; in Swedish Ministerstatssekreterare) represented Finnish interests in the Imperial Court in Saint Petersburg. Before 1834 the title was secretary of state. ..... Click the link for more information. 19th century - 20th century - 21st century 1870s 1880s 1890s - 1900s - 1910s 1920s 1930s 1901 1902 1903 - 1904 - 1905 1906 1907 Year 1904 (MCMIV ..... Click the link for more information. Dmitry Sergeyevich Sipyagin (Дмитрий Сергеевич Сипягин) (March 20, 1853 – April 28, 1902), a Russian statesman. ..... Click the link for more information. The Special Corps of Gendarmes (Отдельный корпус жандармов) was the uniformed security police of the Russian Empire in the 1800s and early ..... Click the link for more information. Zemstvo (Russian: Земство) was a form of local government instituted during the great liberal reforms performed in Imperial Russia by Alexander II of Russia. ..... Click the link for more information. Sergei Vasilyevich Zubatov (Russian: Серге́й Васи́льевич Зуба́тов) (March 2 (O.S. ..... Click the link for more information. Benjamin Ze'ev (Theodor) Herzl (Hungarian: Herzl Tivadar, Hebrew: בנימין זאב הרצל ..... Click the link for more information. This article is copied from an article on Wikipedia® - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. The text was not checked or edited by anyone on our staff. Although the vast majority of the Wikipedia® encyclopedia articles provide accurate and timely information please do not assume the accuracy of any particular article. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
|
? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
|---|---|---|
To criticize Russian behavior in this war is not to criticize Russian imperialism but, rather, the inability of the quasi-democratic polity to resist the age-long tradition in which a "small victorious war" - to quote Viacheslav Plehve, minister of the interior under the last Russian tsar, Nicholas II - is seen as the shortest and most reliable way of proving the effectiveness and ensuring popularity of an unstable regime. |
| Free Tools: |
For surfers:
Browser extension |
Word of the Day |
Help
For webmasters: Free content | Linking | Lookup box | Double-click lookup | Partner with us |
|
|---|