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Upper Austria

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Hutchinson 0.48 sec.
Oberösterreich
StateAT-4 ()
CapitalLinz
GovernorJosef Pühringer (ÖVP)
Area
 - Total
Ranked 4th
11,980 km
Population
 - Total (2006)
 - Density
Ranked 3rd
1,405,986
116/km

The state flag of Oberösterreich

The state of Oberösterreich on the map of Austria


Demographics
Date Population
ca. 1527335,000
ca. 1600380,000
ca. 1700450,000
1754526,000
1780601,000
1790623,000
1800626,000
1810630,000
1821651,911
1830682,140
1840699,324
1850706,316
1857707,450
1869736,856
1880760,091
1890786,496
1900810,854
1910853,595
1923876,698
1934902,965
1939927,583
19511,108,720
19611,131,623
19711,229,972
19811,269,540
19911,320,567
20011,376,700
20041,392,965
20061,405,986


Upper Austria (German: Oberösterreich, Czech: Horní Rakousy) is one of the nine states or Bundesländer of Austria. Its capital is Linz. Upper Austria borders on Germany and the Czech Republic, as well as on the other Austrian states of Lower Austria, Styria, and Salzburg. With an area of 11,980 km² and 1.3 million inhabitants, Upper Austria is the fourth largest Austrian state by land area and third largest by population.

History

The first reference to Oberösterreich appeared in 1264, discussing a region above the Enns River partitioned by King Ottokar II of Bohemia. Formally, it was called "Österreich ob der Enns" (Austria above the river Enns).

In 1490, the area was given a measure of independence in the form of status as a principality, but this was taken away in 1564 at the hands of the Habsburgs. In 1918, the name Oberösterreich was first formally used. When Austria was annexed by Adolf Hitler, Upper Austria became the Reichsgau of Oberdonau. After 1945, it reverted to its earlier name.

Demographics

Like the rest of Austria, Upper Austria is predominantly Roman Catholic. Approximately 7.2% of the population is of foreign origin, 53% of which is from former Yugoslavia. Other minority groups include those of Greek and Turkish origin. As of the last census, which took place in 2006, the population of Upper Austria is 1,405,986. To the right are historical population figures of the state.

Administrative divisions

Enlarge picture
OberösterreichLänd Bezirke
Upper Austria is traditionally divided into four regions: Hausruckviertel, Innviertel, Mühlviertel, and Traunviertel.

Administratively, the state is divided into 15 districts (Bezirke), and three Statutarstädte.

Statutarstädte

  1. Linz
  2. Steyr
  3. Wels

Districts

  1. Braunau am Inn
  2. Eferding
  3. Freistadt
  4. Gmunden
  5. Grieskirchen
  6. Kirchdorf an der Krems
  7. Linz-Land
  8. Perg
  9. Ried im Innkreis
  10. Rohrbach
  11. Schärding
  12. Steyr-Land
  13. Urfahr-Umgebung
  14. Vöcklabruck
  15. Wels-Land

External links

Austria

This article is part of the series:
Politics of Austria


  • Constitution of Austria
  • Executive
  • President (Heinz Fischer)

..... Click the link for more information.
Linz is the third largest city of Austria and capital of the state of Upper Austria (Oberösterreich). It is located in the north centre of Austria, approximately 30 km south of the Czech border, on both sides of the river Danube, the longest river of the European Union and
..... Click the link for more information.
A Landeshauptmann (German for "country head man"; plural Landeshauptleute or Landeshauptmänner as in Styria till 1861; Landeshauptfrau is the female form, "country head woman") is an official title in German for certain political offices equivalent to a
..... Click the link for more information.
Dr. Josef Pühringer (born 30 October 1949 in Traun) is an Austrian politician. Since 2 March 1995 he has been the Landeshauptmann of Upper Austria. He is a member of the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP).

He is a member of K.A.V.
..... Click the link for more information.
Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. The term Surface area is the summation of the areas of the exposed sides of an object.

Units

Units for measuring surface area include:
square metre = SI derived unit

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Square kilometre (U.S. spelling: square kilometer), symbol km², is a decimal multiple of the SI unit of surface area, the square metre, one of the SI derived units. 1 km² is equal to:
  • 1,000,000 m²
  • 100 ha (hectare)
Conversely:
  • 1 m² = 0.

..... Click the link for more information.
population is the collection of people or organisms of a particular species living in a given geographic area or mortality, and migration, though the field encompasses many dimensions of population change including the family (marriage and divorce), public health, work and the
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Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, humans in particular.

Biological population densities


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German language (Deutsch, ] ) is a West Germanic language and one of the world's major languages.
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Czech}}} 
Official status
Official language of:  Czech Republic
 European Union
Regulated by: Czech Language Institute
Language codes
ISO 639-1: cs
ISO 639-2: cze (B)  ces (T)
ISO 639-3: ces
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Austria

This article is part of the series:
Politics of Austria


  • Constitution of Austria
  • Executive
  • President (Heinz Fischer)

..... Click the link for more information.
Anthem
Land der Berge, Land am Strome   (German)
Land of Mountains, Land on the River
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Linz is the third largest city of Austria and capital of the state of Upper Austria (Oberösterreich). It is located in the north centre of Austria, approximately 30 km south of the Czech border, on both sides of the river Danube, the longest river of the European Union and
..... Click the link for more information.
Anthem
"Das Lied der Deutschen" (third stanza)
also called "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit"
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Motto
"Pravda vítězí"   (Czech)
"Truth prevails"
Anthem
Kde domov můj
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Lower Austria (German: Niederösterreich, Czech: Dolní Rakousy) is one of the nine states or Bundesländer in Austria.
..... Click the link for more information.
Styria (German: Steiermark; Slovenian: Štajerska) is a state or Land, located in the southeast of Austria.
..... Click the link for more information.
Salzburg is a state or Land of Austria with an area of 7,154 km², located adjacent to the German border. With 529,085 inhabitants it is one of the country's smaller states in terms of population. The capital city is Salzburg.
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1264 in other calendars
Gregorian calendar 1264
MCCLXIV
Ab urbe condita 2017
Armenian calendar 713
ԹՎ ՉԺԳ
Bah' calendar -580 – -579
Buddhist calendar 1808
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Origin Radstädter Tauern (mountains)
Mouth Danube at Mauthausen
Basin countries Austria
Length 254 km (158 mi)
Source elevation  

Avg.
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Přemysl Otakar II (also spelled Ottokar or Přemysl Otakar/Ottokar) (c. 1230 – August 26, 1278), The Iron and Golden King, was a king of Bohemia (1253–1278).
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Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -
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principality (or princedom) is a monarchical feudatory or sovereign state, ruled or reigned over by a monarch with the title of prince or princess, or (in the widest sense) a monarch with another title within the generic use of the term prince.
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15th century - 16th century - 17th century
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Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -
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Habsburg (commonly anglicised to "Hapsburg") and the successor family, Habsburg-Lorraine, were important ruling houses of Europe and are best known as the ruling Houses of Austria (and the Austrian Empire) for over six centuries.
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s  1890s  1900s  - 1910s -  1920s  1930s  1940s
1915 1916 1917 - 1918 - 1919 1920 1921

Year 1918 (MCMXVIII
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Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was the leader of the National Socialist German Workers Party (The Nazi party). He was appointed Chancellor of Germany in 1933, and became Führer (leader)[2] in 1934, remaining in power until his suicide in 1945.
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A Reichsgau (plural Reichsgaue) was an administrative sub-division created in a number of the areas annexed to Nazi Germany between 1938 and 1945. It should not be confused with the Gau, an administrative region of the NSDAP (Nazi Party).
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1910s  1920s  1930s  - 1940s -  1950s  1960s  1970s
1940 1941 1942 - 1943 - 1944 1945 1946

Year 1945 (MCMXLV
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Initial funding came from KUPF-Innovationstopf, a regional cultural organisation for Upper Austria, but the project gained momentum through the generosity of suppliers, doubtless tickled by Strauss's off-the-wall vision of an encampment of temporary, tubular troglodytes.
I was at the University of Vermont Library, combing through a tattered Baedeker in an attempt to understand my great-grand-mother's early life from the places she lived in Upper Austria.
The first system dumped heavy rain on Germany and upper Austria before moving on to Romania, the Czech Republic and the eastern coast of the Black Sea.
 
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